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Cover image for Adeno-associated virus vectors for gene therapy
Title:
Adeno-associated virus vectors for gene therapy
Series:
Laboratory techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology ; 31
Publication Information:
Amsterdam, The Netherlands : Elsevier Science Publishing, 2005
ISBN:
9780444519498

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30000010107633 QZ50 A33 2005 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Written by well-known experts in the field, this is a timely update on Adeno-associated virus used in gene therapy. The 10 chapters cover gene therapy in specific diseases such as hemophilia, kidney diseases, and disordes of the central nervous system.


Table of Contents

T. R. Flotte and K. I. BernsJ. D. Francis and R. O. SnyderC. MahT. R. FlotteB. J. Raisler and W.-T. Deng and K. I. Berns and W. W. HauswirthM. H. Kapturczak and B. R. Burkhardt and M. A. AtkinsonS. Chen and K. M. Madsen and C. C. Tisher and A. AgarwalC. Burger and R. J. Mandel and N. MuzyczkaC. A. Pacak and C. Mah and B. J. ByrneK. O. Cresawn and B. J. Byrne
Prefacep. v
Chapter 1 Adeno-associated viral vectors for gene therapyp. 1
1.1 Biological properties of adeno-associated virusp. 1
1.2 AAV-based gene therapy vectorsp. 2
1.3 In vivo applications of rAAVp. 4
1.4 Clinical experience with rAAVp. 7
1.5 Persistence of rAAV vectorsp. 8
1.6 Safety of rAAV vector deliveryp. 11
1.7 Host range, alternate serotypes, and capsid modificationsp. 12
1.8 Remaining questionsp. 13
Referencesp. 13
Chapter 2 Production of research and clinical-grade recombinant adeno-associated virus vectorsp. 19
2.1 Adeno-associated virus biologyp. 20
2.2 rAAV preparationp. 24
2.3 Protocolsp. 27
2.4 Small-scale rAAV 1, 2, and 5 vector purificationp. 28
2.5 Large-scale rAAV purificationp. 30
2.6 rAAV vector characterizationp. 31
2.7 Safety testingp. 34
2.8 Pre-clinical regulatory compliance activitiesp. 35
2.9 Manufacture of clinical-grade rAAV vectorsp. 38
2.10 Clinical manufacturing regulatory compliance activitiesp. 44
Referencesp. 49
Chapter 3 Gene therapy for hemophiliap. 57
3.1 Non-viral DNA vectorsp. 59
3.2 Adenovirus vectorsp. 60
3.3 Retrovirus vectorsp. 62
3.4 Adeno-associated virus vectorsp. 64
3.5 Immunological considerationsp. 69
3.6 Laboratory protocolsp. 72
Referencesp. 73
Chapter 4 Recombinant AAV vectors for gene transfer to the lung: a compartmental approachp. 83
4.1 Introductionp. 83
4.2 Genes, targets and vectors for the lungp. 84
4.3 Therapies targeting the alveolip. 85
4.4 Therapies targeting the airwaysp. 87
4.5 Therapies targeting the pulmonary vasculature and pleurap. 92
4.6 Future directionsp. 93
Referencesp. 94
Chapter 5 Adeno-associated virus mediated gene therapy for vascular retinopathiesp. 103
5.1 Introductionp. 103
5.2 New strategies for treating NVp. 106
5.3 Protocolsp. 114
5.4 Discussionp. 118
Referencesp. 119
Chapter 6 Gene therapy for prevention and treatment of type 1 diabetesp. 125
6.1 The clinical problem diabetesp. 125
6.2 Transplantationp. 126
6.3 Allograft rejection: mechanisms for increasing graft acceptancep. 127
6.4 Recurrent autoimmunity as a mechanism of [beta] cell allograft failurep. 129
6.5 Gene transfer into islet cellsp. 131
6.6 Potential utility of rAAV-mediated gene therapy for islet transplantation and prevention of autoimmunity recurrence in type 1 diabetesp. 136
6.7 Progress in insulin replacement strategies utilizing gene therapyp. 142
6.8 Summary and future directionsp. 146
Referencesp. 147
Chapter 7 Gene therapy for kidney diseasesp. 161
7.1 Structure-function correlationsp. 162
7.2 Vector systems for gene deliveryp. 163
7.3 Methods of gene deliveryp. 170
7.4 Targeting specific cells in the kidneyp. 172
7.5 Application of gene therapy for specific kidney diseasesp. 176
Referencesp. 185
Chapter 8 AAV for disorders of the CNSp. 193
8.1 Introductionp. 193
8.2 Parkinson disease (PD)p. 198
8.3 Alzheimer's disease (AD)p. 204
8.4 Epilepsyp. 206
8.5 Lysosomal storage disorders (LSD)p. 208
8.6 Conclusionp. 212
Referencesp. 213
Chapter 9 Gene therapy for cardiovascular applicationsp. 225
9.1 Viral gene delivery systemsp. 227
9.2 Non-viral gene delivery systemsp. 232
9.3 Gene delivery routep. 233
9.4 Cellular and gene therapy combinationsp. 234
9.5 Conclusionsp. 234
9.6 Methodsp. 235
Referencesp. 239
Chapter 10 Gene therapy for lysosomal storage disordersp. 243
10.1 The lysosomep. 243
10.2 Lysosomal storage diseasesp. 244
10.3 Current therapiesp. 244
10.4 Gene therapyp. 245
10.5 Glycogen storage disease type IIp. 248
10.6 Gene therapy for GSD II: Proof of concept studiesp. 254
10.7 Recombinant adeno-associated virus vector studiesp. 256
10.8 Recombinant AAV-mediated treatment of GSDIIp. 257
10.9 Gene therapy for CNS pathologies in LSDsp. 262
10.10 Conclusionp. 265
Referencesp. 266
Indexp. 277
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