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Cover image for Magnetoelectricity in composites
Title:
Magnetoelectricity in composites
Publication Information:
Singapore : Pan Stanford Pub., c2012
Physical Description:
xi, 257 p., 16 p. of col. plates : ill. (some col.) ; 24 cm.
ISBN:
9789814267793

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30000010273553 QC761.5 M344 2012 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This book brings together numerous contributions to the field of magnetoelectric (ME) composites that have been reported since the beginning of the new millennium. It presents assimilation of facts into the established knowledge, so that the potential of the field can be made transparent to the new generations of talent to advance the subject matter. This book discusses these bulk and nanostructured magnetoelectric composites from both experimental and theoretical perspectives. From application viewpoint, microwave devices, sensors, transducers, and heterogeneous read/write devices are among the suggested technical implementations of magnetoelectric composites.


Author Notes

Mirza I. Bichurin is a professor in and head of the Department of Design and Technology of Radioelectronic Equipment at Novgorod State University. A world-renowned and multiple-award-winning expert at magnetic and electric properties of composites, multilayer and bulk magnetoelectric structures, and radio- and microwave electronics, Prof. Bichurin has to his credit more than 150 articles published in international refereed journals, 15 patents, and 5 books.
Dwight Viehland is a professor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Virginia Tech University. He is an experimental solid state scientist in the structure and properties of condensed matter and thin layers. His research focuses on sensor materials including magnetoelectricity, piezoelectricity, and magnetostriction. Prof. Viehland has published over 360 refereed journal articles, together with over 9000 citations, and received many awards and honours for his work.


Table of Contents

M.I. BichurinM.I. Bichurin and V.M. PetrovM.I. Bichurin and V.M. PetrovCe-Wen NanS. Dong and D. ViehlandG. Srinivasan and M.I. BichurinV.M. Petrov and M.I. Bichurin
Prefacep. ix
1 Magnetoelectric Interaction in Magnetically Ordered Materials (Review)p. 1
1.1 Properties of Compositesp. 6
1.2 ME Compositesp. 7
1.3 Estimations of Composite ME Parametersp. 10
1.4 Conclusionsp. 15
2 Effective Medium Approach: Low-Frequency Rangep. 25
2.1 Multilayer Compositesp. 26
2.1.1 Model and Basic Equationsp. 26
2.1.2 ME Effect in Free Samplesp. 29
2.1.2.1 Longitudinal ME effectp. 29
2.1.2.2 Transverse ME effectp. 32
2.1.2.3 In-plane longitudinal ME effectp. 33
2.1.3 ME Effect in Clamped Samplesp. 35
2.1.3.1 Longitudinal ME effectp. 35
2.1.3.2 Transverse ME effectp. 36
2.1.3.3 In-plane longitudinal ME effectp. 36
2.1.4 Examples of Multilayer Structuresp. 37
2.1.5 Experimental Datap. 47
2.2 Bulk Compositesp. 54
2.2.1 Connectivities 0-3 and 3-0p. 57
2.2.1.1 Bulk composite with connectivities 0-3p. 57
2.2.1.2 Composite with connectivity 0-3p. 70
2.2.1.3 ME effect in clamped samplesp. 71
2.2.2 Experimental Datap. 72
2.3 Maxwell-Wagner Relaxation in ME Compositesp. 73
2.3.1 Layered Compositesp. 74
2.3.2 Bulk Compositesp. 81
2.4 Conclusionsp. 86
3 Magnetoelectric Effect in the Electromechanical Resonance Rangep. 91
3.1 Narrow Composite Platep. 92
3.2 Disc-Shaped Bilayerp. 97
3.2.1 Longitidinal Orientation of Electric and Magnetic Fieldsp. 99
3.2.2 Transverse Orientation of Electric and Magnetic Fieldsp. 100
3.3 Conclusionsp. 103
4 Magnetoelectric Effect and Green's Function Methodp. 105
4.1 Bulk Ceramic Compositesp. 107
4.1.1 Green's Function Techniquep. 107
4.1.2 Some Approximationsp. 110
4.1.3 Some Resultsp. 113
4.2 Two-Phase Composites of Alloys and Piezoelectric Materialsp. 116
4.3 Three-Phase Compositesp. 122
4.4 Nanostructured Composite Thin Filmsp. 126
4.5 Conclusionsp. 129
5 Equivalent Circuit Method and Magnetoelectric Low-Frequency Devicesp. 133
5.1 Equivalent Circuit Method: Theoryp. 134
5.1.1 Three-Layer L-T and L-L Longitudinal Vibration Modesp. 134
5.1.2 ME Voltage Coefficients at Low Frequency [9,14,17,18]p. 137
5.1.3 ME Coefficients at Resonance Frequency [14,18]p. 138
5.1.4 Two-Layer L-T Bending Mode [42]p. 139
5.1.5 Three-Layer C-C Radial Vibration Modep. 140
5.1.6 Analysis on ME Voltage Gain [14, 45,46]p. 144
5.1.6.1 Effective ME coupling factorp. 148
5.1.6.2 Maximum efficiencyp. 149
5.1.6.3 Analysis on ME gyrationp. 149
5.2 Experimentsp. 154
5.2.1 T-T Terfenol-D/PZT Laminatep. 156
5.2.2 L-T Terfenol-D/PZT and PMN-PT Laminatesp. 157
5.2.3 L-L and Push-Pull Terfenol-D/PZT and PMN-PT Laminatesp. 158
5.2.4 L-T Bending Mode of Terfenol-D/PZT Laminates [28-30]p. 160
5.2.5 C-C Terfenol-D/PZT and PZN-PT Laminates [35-37]p. 161
5.2.6 ME Laminates Based on Non-Terfenol-D Materialsp. 162
5.2.7 Three-Phase High-¿ Ferrite/Terefenol-D/PZT Composites [41, 42]p. 163
5.3 ME Low-Frequency Devicesp. 164
5.3.1 AC Magnetic Field Sensorsp. 165
5.3.1.1 Extremely low-frequency magnetic field sensors [33, 34]p. 165
5.3.1.2 DC magnetic field sensors [21, 43]p. 166
5.3.2 ME Current Sensorsp. 167
5.3.3 ME Transformers and Gyratorsp. 168
5.4 Future Directionsp. 170
5.4.1 Terfenol-D-Based Compositesp. 170
5.4.2 Metglas/PZT Fiber (2-1) Compositesp. 171
5.5 Conclusionsp. 173
6 Ferrite-Piezoelectric Composites at Ferromagnetic Resonance Range and Magnetoelectric Microwave Devicesp. 179
6.1 Bilayer Structurep. 180
6.2 Basic Theory: Macroscopic Homogeneous Modelp. 185
6.2.1 Uniaxial Structurep. 188
6.3 Layered Composite with Single Crystal Componentsp. 194
6.4 Resonance Line Shift by Electric Signal with Electromechanical Resonance Frequencyp. 199
6.5 ME Effect at Magnetoacoustic Resonance Rangep. 200
6.6 Microwave and MM-Wave ME Interactions and Devicesp. 205
6.6.1 Introductionp. 205
6.6.2 Microwave ME Effects in Ferrite-Piezoelectrics: Theory and Experimentp. 207
6.6.3 Hybrid Spin-Electromagnetic Waves in Ferrite-Dielectrics: Theory and Experimentp. 208
6.6.4 Electric Field Tunable Microwave Devices: YIG-PZT and YIG-BST Resonatorsp. 210
6.6.5 Filtersp. 211
6.6.6 Phase Shiftersp. 212
6.6.7 MM-Wave ME Effects in Bound Layered Structuresp. 214
6.6.8 Theory of MM-Wave ME Interactionsp. 217
6.6.9 Theory of MM-Wave Hybrid Modesp. 218
6.7 Conclusionsp. 219
7 Magnetoelectric Effects in Nanocompositesp. 227
7.1 Low-Frequency ME Effect in Nanobilayer on Substratep. 228
7.2 Flexural Deformation of ME Nanobilayer on Substratep. 232
7.3 Lattice Mismatch Effectp. 233
7.4 ME Effect in a Nanopillarp. 235
7.5 Transverse ME Effect at Longitudinal Mode of EMR in Nanobilayer on Substratep. 237
7.6 Transverse ME Effect at Bending Mode of EMR in Nanobilayer on Substratep. 240
7.7 ME Effect in Ferrite-Piezoelectric Nanobilayer at Ferromagnetic Resonancep. 243
7.8 Conclusionsp. 247
Indexp. 251
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