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Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
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Searching... | 30000010210658 | HD9502.A2 C65 2008 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
Searching... | 33000000002305 | HD9502.A2 C65 2008 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
In this new look at energy business operations, an expert team of scientists and engineers provide a road map for transforming energy business capabilities to meet growth imperatives in an increasingly competitive global economy. Extended to the energy industry are the best practices in computational sciences and the lean management principles currently used in other leading manufacturing industries. Computer-aided lean management (CALM) methodology uses the common-sense approach of measuring the results of actions taken and using those measurements to drive greater efficiency.
In their new book, the authors examine how CALM methodology will enable future electric power smart grids with the efficiencies necessary to serve urban expansion. CALM can also serve the oil and gas industry as it deals with dwindling geological supplies and emerging renewable resource competitors. In addition, the book explores the introduction of CALM in countries, such as China, India, and Russia, that are the new business environments of the 21st century and are therefore less inhibited by the need to transition from legacy systems. Developing the business capabilities of CALM will dramatically improve the business operations of all energy companies.
Table of Contents
Preface | p. xiii |
1 Introduction to CLAM | p. 1 |
Mission | p. 6 |
Methodology | p. 8 |
Moon Shot | p. 11 |
Strategic Guide | p. 14 |
Better Data Management | p. 19 |
Structural Guide for Thought Leaders | p. 20 |
Tactical Guide | p. 24 |
Decision-Making | p. 27 |
Goals | p. 28 |
Creating a collaborative operating environment | p. 29 |
Improving business efficiency | p. 30 |
Providing decision aids | p. 30 |
Optimizing asset management | p. 31 |
Developing a business optimizer | p. 31 |
Implementation | p. 32 |
Notes | p. 38 |
2 History | p. 39 |
Integrated Definition | p. 42 |
GE | p. 43 |
Toyota | p. 44 |
Boeing | p. 47 |
Field Industries | p. 52 |
Notes | p. 58 |
3 Components | p. 59 |
What Keeps Control-Center Operators Up at Night | p. 59 |
Integrated System Model | p. 62 |
Plant Model | p. 66 |
Million-node PM | p. 68 |
System interdependencies | p. 70 |
Infrastructure interdependencies | p. 70 |
Business Process Modeling | p. 71 |
Activity-based costing | p. 76 |
Implementation of BPM with BAM | p. 77 |
Scheduling in an uncertain world | p. 78 |
Dynamic scheduler | p. 79 |
Process mapping | p. 82 |
Performance management | p. 84 |
Computational Machine Learning | p. 87 |
SVM | p. 99 |
Boosting | p. 100 |
RL (approximate dynamic programming) | p. 105 |
Real Options | p. 109 |
Notes | p. 112 |
4 Systems Engineering | p. 113 |
SE Components | p. 120 |
PLCM | p. 120 |
Engineering integration | p. 125 |
Feature-based design | p. 128 |
Virtual supportability | p. 129 |
Supportability plan | p. 130 |
Cost and Cycle-Time Gains | p. 131 |
Component Mismatches | p. 134 |
5 IMP/IMS | p. 139 |
IMP | p. 140 |
Methods | p. 141 |
Integrated process teams | p. 141 |
System Development Process | p. 144 |
Requirements Definition | p. 150 |
Statement of needs | p. 150 |
Stakeholder requirements | p. 151 |
Functional definition | p. 152 |
System requirements | p. 152 |
Physical definition | p. 153 |
R&D requirements | p. 154 |
Design validation | p. 154 |
Acceptance plan | p. 154 |
Value Analysis | p. 155 |
IMS | p. 157 |
6 Big Picture | p. 169 |
Knowledge Management | p. 170 |
The knowledge cube | p. 171 |
Digital convergence | p. 173 |
Configuration of the RL controller | p. 178 |
Putting It All Together | p. 180 |
7 Additional Tools | p. 183 |
Suitability Matrix | p. 184 |
Transparent Performance Metrics | p. 188 |
RL Controller | p. 190 |
Real-Options Capabilities | p. 190 |
Putting It All Together | p. 191 |
8 Oil and Gas Operations | p. 197 |
Exploration and Production | p. 202 |
Increasing productivity | p. 203 |
Better supply-chain management | p. 205 |
Production Monitoring | p. 212 |
ISM | p. 212 |
PM | p. 216 |
Refinery Implementation | p. 223 |
Better scheduling of batch runs | p. 223 |
IT improvements | p. 226 |
9 Electric Operations | p. 229 |
Susceptibility to Failure | p. 230 |
Contingency Analysis and Variance Detection | p. 238 |
Time-to-Failure Predictions | p. 243 |
Backboning Feeders | p. 248 |
Closing the Feedback Loop | p. 250 |
Plant Model for NYC | p. 252 |
Notes | p. 260 |
10 Growth | p. 261 |
Asset Investments | p. 262 |
Opportunities and Impediments | p. 266 |
Gas-to-Electricity | p. 267 |
Real options in the offshore | p. 268 |
Scenario analysis | p. 276 |
Misalignment of Incentives | p. 280 |
Lean LNG project | p. 281 |
Disconnect from lessons learned | p. 283 |
Wellness | p. 285 |
ML analysis | p. 286 |
Customer Satisfaction | p. 289 |
Call-center rules engine | p. 290 |
Lost enterprise value | p. 291 |
Blackouts are bad | p. 293 |
Overbuilding | p. 294 |
Notes | p. 299 |
11 Energy Future | p. 301 |
The Scale of the Global Energy Problem | p. 308 |
Alternative Energy | p. 312 |
Today's Electricity Economy | p. 314 |
Price Signals | p. 318 |
The energy-smart apartment house | p. 320 |
Plug-in vehicles | p. 326 |
Transportation load added to the electric grid | p. 330 |
Intelligent Controllers | p. 333 |
RL component | p. 335 |
Infrastructure Interdependency | p. 336 |
Future Electric Economy | p. 341 |
Notes | p. 346 |
Further Reading | p. 347 |
Index | p. 355 |
About the Authors | p. 377 |