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Cover image for Data Science Strategy
Title:
Data Science Strategy
Personal Author:
Series:
for dummies
Physical Description:
xvi, 332 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
ISBN:
9781119566250
Abstract:
Data Science Strategy For Dummies answers all your questions about how to build a data science capability from scratch, starting with the “what” and the “why” of data science and covering what it takes to lead and nurture a top-notch team of data scientists. With this book, you’ll learn how to incorporate data science as a strategic function into any business, large or small. Find solutions to your real-life challenges as you uncover the stories and value hidden within data.

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33000000017338 QA76.9.D343 J34 2019 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

All the answers to your data science questions

Over half of all businesses are using data science to generate insights and value from big data. How are they doing it? Data Science Strategy For Dummies answers all your questions about how to build a data science capability from scratch, starting with the "what" and the "why" of data science and covering what it takes to lead and nurture a top-notch team of data scientists.

With this book, you'll learn how to incorporate data science as a strategic function into any business, large or small. Find solutions to your real-life challenges as you uncover the stories and value hidden within data.

Learn exactly what data science is and why it's important Adopt a data-driven mindset as the foundation to success Understand the processes and common roadblocks behind data science Keep your data science program focused on generating business value Nurture a top-quality data science team

In non-technical language, Data Science Strategy For Dummies outlines new perspectives and strategies to effectively lead analytics and data science functions to create real value.


Author Notes

Ulrika Jgare is an M.Sc. Director at Ericsson AB. With a decade of experience in analytics and machine intelligence and 19 years in telecommunications, she has held leadership positions in RD and product management. Ulrika was key to the Ericsson's Machine Intelligence strategy and the recent Ericsson Operations Engine launch - a new data and Al driven operational model for Network Operations in telecommunications.


Table of Contents

Forewordp. xv
Introductionp. 1
About This Bookp. 2
Foolish Assumptionsp. 3
How This Book Is Organizedp. 3
Icons Used In This Bookp. 4
Beyond The Bookp. 4
Where To Go From Herep. 5
Part 1 Optimizing Your Data Science Investmentp. 7
Chapter 1 Framing Data Science Strategyp. 9
Establishing the Data Science Narrativep. 10
Capturep. 11
Maintainp. 12
Processp. 13
Analyzep. 14
Communicatep. 16
Actuatep. 17
Sorting Out the Concept of a Data-driven Organizationp. 19
Approaching data-drivenp. 20
Being data obsessedp. 21
Sorting Out the Concept of Machine Learningp. 22
Defining and Scoping a Data Science Strategyp. 26
Objectivesp. 26
Approachp. 27
Choicesp. 27
Datap. 27
Legalp. 28
Ethicsp. 28
Competencep. 28
Infrastructurep. 29
Governance and securityp. 29
Commercial/business modelsp. 30
Measurementsp. 30
Chapter 2 Considering the Inherent Complexity in Data Sciencep. 31
Diagnosing Complexity in Data Sciencep. 32
Recognizing Complexity as a Potentialp. 33
Enrolling in Data Science Pitfalls 101p. 34
Believing that all data is neededp. 34
Thinking that investing in a data lake will solve all your problemsp. 35
Focusing on Al when analytics is enoughp. 36
Believing in the 1-tool approachp. 37
Investing only in certain areasp. 37
Leveraging the infrastructure for reporting rather than explorationp. 38
Underestimating the need for skilled data scientistsp. 39
Navigating the Complexityp. 40
Chapter 3 Dealing with Difficult Challengesp. 41
Getting Data from There to Herep. 41
Handling dependencies on data owned by othersp. 42
Managing data transfer and computation across-country bordersp. 43
Managing Data Consistency Across the Data Science Environmentp. 44
Securing Explainability in Alp. 45
Dealing with the Difference between Machine Learning and Traditional Software Programmingp. 47
Managing the Rapid Al Technology Evolution and Lack of Standardizationp. 50
Chapter 4 Managing Change in Data Sciencep. 51
Understanding Change Management in Data Sciencep. 52
Approaching Change in Data Sciencep. 53
Recognizing what to avoid when driving change in data sciencep. 56
Using Data Science Techniques to Drive Successful Changep. 59
Using digital engagement toolsp. 59
Applying social media analytics to identify stakeholder sentimentp. 60
Capturing reference data in change projectsp. 61
Using data to select people for change rolesp. 61
Automating change metricsp. 62
Getting Startedp. 62
Part 2 Making Strategic Choices for Your Datap. 65
Chapter 5 Understanding the Past, Present, and Future of Datap. 67
Sorting Out the Basics of Datap. 68
Explaining traditional data versus big datap. 69
Knowing the value of datap. 71
Exploring Current Trends in Datap. 73
Data monetizationp. 73
Responsible Alp. 74
Cloud-based data architecturesp. 75
Computation and intelligence in the edgep. 75
Digital twinsp. 77
Blockchainp. 78
Conversational platformsp. 79
Elaborating on Some Future Scenariosp. 80
Standardization for data science productivityp. 80
From data monetization scenarios to a data economyp. 82
An explosion of human/machine hybrid systemsp. 82
Quantum computing will solve the unsolvable problemsp. 83
Chapter 6 Knowing Your Datap. 85
Selecting Your Datap. 85
Describing Datap. 87
Exploring Datap. 89
Assessing Data Qualityp. 93
Improving Data Qualityp. 95
Chapter 7 Considering the Ethical Aspects of Data Sciencep. 97
Explaining Al Ethicsp. 98
Addressing trustworthy artificial intelligencep. 99
Introducing Ethics by Designp. 101
Chapter 8 Becoming Data-drivenp. 103
Understanding Why Data-Driven Is a Mustp. 103
Transitioning to a Data-Driven Modelp. 105
Securing management buy-in and assigning a chief data officer (CDO)p. 106
Identifying the key business value aligned with the business maturityp. 107
Developing a Data Strategyp. 108
Caring for your datap. 109
Democratizing the datap. 109
Driving data standardizationp. 110
Structuring the data strategyp. 110
Establishing a Data-Driven Culture and Mindsetp. 111
Chapter 9 Evolving from Data-driven to Machine-drivenp. 113
Digitizing the Datap. 114
Applying a Data-driven Approachp. 115
Automating Workflowsp. 116
Introducing AI/ML capabilitiesp. 116
Part 3 Building a Successful Data Science Organizationp. 119
Chapter 10 Building Successful Data Science Teamsp. 121
Starting with the Data Science Team Leaderp. 121
Adopting different leadership approachesp. 122
Approaching data science leadershipp. 124
Finding the right data science leader or managerp. 124
Defining the Prerequisites for a Successful Teamp. 125
Developing a team structurep. 125
Establishing an infrastructurep. 126
Ensuring data availabilityp. 126
Insisting on interesting projectsp. 127
Promoting continuous learningp. 127
Encouraging research studiesp. 128
Building the Teamp. 128
Developing smart hiring processesp. 129
Letting your teams evolve organicallyp. 130
Connecting the Team to the Business Purposep. 131
Chapter 11 Approaching a Data Science Organizational Setupp. 133
Finding the Right Organizational Designp. 134
Designing the data science functionp. 134
Evaluating the benefits of a center of excellence for data sciencep. 136
Identifying success factors for a data science center of excellencep. 137
Applying a Common Data Science Functionp. 138
Selecting a locationp. 138
Approaching ways of workingp. 139
Managing expectationsp. 141
Selecting an execution approachp. 142
Chapter 12 Positioning the Role of the Chief Data Officer (CDO)p. 145
Scoping the Role of the Chief Data Officer (CDO)p. 146
Explaining Why a Chief Data Officer Is Neededp. 149
Establishing the CDO Rolep. 150
The Future of the CDO Rolep. 152
Chapter 13 Acquiring Resources and Competenciesp. 155
Identifying the Roles in a Data Science Teamp. 156
Data scientistp. 157
Data engineerp. 157
Machine learning engineerp. 158
Data architectp. 159
Business analystp. 159
Software engineerp. 159
Domain expertp. 160
Seeing What Makes a Great Data Scientistp. 160
Structuring a Data Science Teamp. 163
Hiring and evaluating the data science talent you needp. 165
Retaining Competence in Data Sciencep. 167
Understanding what makes a data scientist leavep. 169
Part 4 Investing in the Right Infrastructurep. 173
Chapter 14 Developing a Data Architecturep. 175
Defining What Makes Up a Data Architecturep. 176
Describing traditional architectural approachesp. 176
Elements of a data architecturep. 177
Exploring the Characteristics of a Modern Data Architecturep. 178
Explaining Data Architecture Layersp. 181
Listing the Essential Technologies for a Modern Data Architecturep. 184
NoSQL databasesp. 184
Real-time streaming platformsp. 185
Docker and containersp. 185
Container repositoriesp. 186
Container orchestrationp. 187
Microservicesp. 187
Function as a servicep. 188
Creating a Modern Data Architecturep. 189
Chapter 15 Focusing Data Governance on the Right Aspectsp. 193
Sorting Out Data Governancep. 194
Data governance for defense or offensep. 195
Objectives for data governancep. 196
Explaining Why Data Governance is Neededp. 197
Data governance saves moneyp. 197
Bad data governance is dangerousp. 198
Good data governance provides clarityp. 198
Establishing Data Stewardship to Enforce Data Governance Rulesp. 198
Implementing a Structured Approach to Data Governancep. 199
Chapter 16 Managing Models During Development and Productionp. 203
Unfolding the Fundamentals of Model Managementp. 203
Working with many modelsp. 204
Making the case for efficient model managementp. 206
Implementing Model Managementp. 207
Pinpointing implementation challengesp. 208
Managing model riskp. 210
Measuring the risk levelp. 211
Identifying suitable control mechanismsp. 211
Chapter 17 Exploring the Importance of Open Sourcep. 213
Exploring the Role of Open Sourcep. 213
Understanding the importance of open source in smaller companiesp. 214
Understanding the trendp. 215
Describing the Context of Data Science Programming Languagesp. 215
Unfolding Open Source Frameworks for AI/ML Modelsp. 218
TensorFlowp. 219
Theanop. 219
Torchp. 219
Caffe and Caffe2p. 220
The Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit (previously known as Microsoft CNTK)p. 220
Kerasp. 220
Scikit-learnp. 221
Spark MLlibp. 221
Azure ML Studiop. 221
Amazon Machine Learningp. 221
Choosing Open Source or Not?p. 222
Chapter 18 Realizing the Infrastructurep. 223
Approaching Infrastructure Realizationp. 223
Listing Key Infrastructure Considerations for Al and ML Supportp. 226
Locationp. 226
Capacityp. 227
Data center setupp. 227
End-to-end managementp. 227
Network infrastructurep. 228
Security and ethicsp. 228
Advisory and supporting servicesp. 229
Ecosystem fitp. 229
Automating Workflows in Your Data Infrastructurep. 229
Enabling an Efficient Workspace for Data Engineers and Data Scientistsp. 230
Part 5 Data as a Businessp. 233
Chapter 19 Investing in Data as a Businessp. 235
Exploring How to Monetize Datap. 236
Approaching data monetization is about treating data as an assetp. 237
Data monetization in a data economyp. 238
Looking to the Future of the Data Economyp. 240
Chapter 20 Using Data for Insights or Commercial Opportunitiesp. 243
Focusing Your Data Science Investmentp. 243
Determining the Drivers for Internal Business insightsp. 244
Recognizing data science categories for practical implementationp. 245
Applying data-science-driven internal business insightsp. 247
Using Data for Commercial Opportunitiesp. 248
Defining a data productp. 249
Distinguishing between categories of data productsp. 250
Balancing Strategic Objectivesp. 252
Chapter 21 Engaging Differently with Your Customersp. 255
Understanding Your Customersp. 255
Step 1 Engage your customersp. 256
Step 2 Identify what drives your customersp. 257
Step 3 Apply analytics and machine learning to customer actionsp. 258
Step 4 Predict and prepare for the next stepp. 259
Step 5 Imagine your customer's futurep. 260
Keeping Your Customers Happyp. 261
Serving Customers More Efficientlyp. 263
Predicting demandp. 263
Automating tasksp. 264
Making company applications predictivep. 264
Chapter 22 Introducing Data-Driven Business Modelsp. 265
Defining Business Modelsp. 265
Exploring Data-driven Business Modelsp. 267
Creating data-centric businessesp. 268
Investigating different types of data-driven business modelsp. 268
Using a Framework for Data-driven Business Modelsp. 275
Creating a data-driven business model using a frameworkp. 276
Key resourcesp. 277
Key activitiesp. 277
Offering/value propositionp. 278
Customer segmentp. 278
Revenue modelp. 279
Cost structurep. 280
Putting it all togetherp. 280
Chapter 23 Handling New Delivery Modelsp. 281
Defining Delivery Models for Data Products and Servicesp. 282
Understanding and Adapting to New Delivery Modelsp. 282
Introducing New Ways to Deliver Data Productsp. 284
Self-service analytics environments as a delivery modelp. 285
Applications, websites, and product/service interfaces as delivery modelsp. 287
Existing products and servicesp. 289
Downloadable filesp. 290
APIsp. 290
Cloud servicesp. 291
Online marketplacesp. 291
Downloadable licensesp. 292
Online servicesp. 293
Onsite servicesp. 293
Part 6 The Part of Tensp. 295
Chapter 24 Ten Reasons to Develop a Data Science Strategyp. 297
Expanding Your View on Data Sciencep. 297
Aligning the Company Viewp. 298
Creating a Solid Base for Executionp. 299
Realizing Priorities Earlyp. 299
Putting the Objective into Perspectivep. 300
Creating an Excellent Base for Communicationp. 300
Understanding Why Choices Matterp. 301
Identifying the Risks Earlyp. 301
Thoroughly Considering Your Data Needp. 302
Understanding the Change Impactp. 303
Chapter 25 Ten Mistakes to Avoid When Investing in Data Sciencep. 305
Don't Tolerate Top Management's Ignorance of Data Sciencep. 305
Don't Believe That Al Is Magicp. 306
Don't Approach Data Science as a Race to the Death between Man and Machinep. 307
Don't Underestimate the Potential of Alp. 308
Don't Underestimate the Needed Data Science Skill Setp. 308
Don't Think That a Dashboard Is the End Objectivep. 309
Don't Forget about the Ethical Aspects of Alp. 310
Don't Forget to Consider the Legal Rights to the Datap. 311
Don't Ignore the Scale of Change Neededp. 312
Don't Forget the Measurements Needed to Prove Valuep. 313
Indexp. 315
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