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Cover image for BizTalk : implementing business-to-business electronic commerce
Title:
BizTalk : implementing business-to-business electronic commerce
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Upper Saddler River, NJ : Prentice Hall, 2001
ISBN:
9780130891594

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30000005167774 HF5548.32 K63 2001 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

The key feature of this book will be its focus on planning, design, implementation, and deployment of applications that involve Microsoft's Biztalk Server e-commerce product, MSN BizTalk e-marketplac services, and BizTalk.org schema repository.


Author Notes

JAMES G. KOBIELUS is an analyst for The Burton Group focusing on e-business and collaboration technologies. A recognized authority on strategic telecommunications and IT topics, he has been a contributing editor with Network World since 1987, writing its popular "Above the Cloud" column. He is author of Workflow Strategies .


Table of Contents

Preface: What Makes an Electronic Marketplace Tick?p. xv
Forewordp. xix
About the Authorp. xxi
Part 1 Biztalk Fundamentalsp. 1
1 What Is BizTalk?p. 3
1.1 BizTalk, EDI, and Workflowp. 3
1.2 Microsoft as BizTalk Evangelistp. 6
1.3 BizTalk as Microsoft Strategic E-Commerce Initiativep. 6
1.3.1 BizTalk the Brand: Microsoft as Usualp. 7
1.3.2 BizTalk the Philosophy: A New Microsoft?p. 8
1.4 BizTalk as E-Commerce Interoperability Standardsp. 12
1.4.1 BizTalk Application Modelp. 13
1.4.2 BizTalk Schemasp. 19
1.4.3 BizTalk Documentsp. 22
1.4.4 BizTalk Messagesp. 27
1.4.5 BizTalk Workflowsp. 28
1.4.6 BizTalk Event Modelp. 29
1.5 BizTalk as E-Commerce Industry Coalition, Schema Repository, and Developer Communityp. 29
1.5.1 BizTalk Steering Committeep. 30
1.5.2 Online Schema Repositoryp. 32
1.5.3 Developer Communityp. 34
1.6 BizTalk as B2B E-Commerce Products and Servicesp. 35
2 How Does BizTalk Differ From Other E-Commerce Frameworks?p. 39
2.1 B2B Functional Reference Modelp. 41
2.2 BizTalk and the B2B Reference Modelp. 42
2.3 Ariba's Commerce XML (cXML)p. 44
2.4 Open Buying on the Internetp. 46
2.5 Open Trading Protocolp. 49
2.6 XML Electronic Data Interchange (XML/EDI) Groupp. 49
2.7 Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standardsp. 52
2.8 Common Business Libraryp. 52
2.9 Vertical-Market E-Commerce Frameworksp. 53
2.9.1 Information and Content Exchangep. 54
2.9.2 RosettaNetp. 55
2.9.3 Open Applications Group Integration Specificationp. 57
2.10 Synergies Between BizTalk and Other B2B Frameworksp. 59
3 What Are the Fundamental Technologies Behind BizTalk?p. 63
3.1 Electronic Data Interchangep. 64
3.1.1 Transaction Setsp. 67
3.1.2 Transmission, Storage, and Forwardingp. 69
3.1.3 Message Addressingp. 69
3.1.4 Mapping and Translationp. 70
3.1.5 Securityp. 70
3.1.6 Directoryp. 70
3.1.7 Archivingp. 70
3.1.8 Auditingp. 70
3.1.9 EDI and the B2B Reference Modelp. 71
3.2 Workflowp. 72
3.2.1 Process Definition Toolsp. 77
3.2.2 Workflow Enactment Servicesp. 82
3.2.3 Workflow Client Applicationsp. 84
3.2.4 Invoked Applicationsp. 86
3.2.5 Administration and Monitoring Toolsp. 86
3.2.6 Workflow and the B2B Reference Modelp. 87
3.3 Where EDI and Workflow Convergep. 88
4 Who's Supporting and Implementing BizTalk?p. 91
4.1 Who's on the BizTalk Steering Committee?p. 93
4.2 Who's Announced General Support for the BizTalk Initiative?p. 93
4.3 Who's Posting Schemas to BizTalk.org?p. 94
4.4 Who's Announced BizTalk-Compliant Solutions?p. 95
4.5 Which Users Are Candidates for Migration to BizTalk Server?p. 99
5 How Open Is the BizTalk Framework?p. 101
5.1 Microsoft's Familiar Approach to Implementing Open Standardsp. 101
5.2 What Does "Open" Mean Anyway?p. 103
5.3 How Does the BizTalk Initiative Measure Against These Criteria of "Openness"?p. 104
5.3.1 Is It Described Fully in Publicly Available Documents?p. 105
5.3.2 Is It Flexible and Extensible?p. 105
5.3.3 Is It Independent of Any One Operating Environment, Network Protocol, Database, or Programming Language?p. 105
5.3.4 Is It Available as Open-Source Royalty-Free Distributions to All Interested Parties?p. 107
5.3.5 Is It Dominated or Unduly Influenced by One Vendor?p. 107
5.3.6 Is It Managed by an Industry Group that Does Not Impose Unreasonable or Unfair Restrictions on Membership?p. 107
5.3.7 Is It Managed by a Group that Does Not Conduct Business or Develop Specifications in Closed Working Environments?p. 107
5.3.8 Is It Managed by a Group that Publishes Full, Regular Updates on Their Activities?p. 107
5.4 Summaryp. 107
Part 2 Biztalk Applicationsp. 109
6 Hubbed Marketplace Integrationp. 111
6.1 Potential BizTalk Role in Hubbed E-Marketplacesp. 114
6.2 E-Marketecture Reference Modelp. 116
6.3 Hosting Modelp. 120
6.3.1 Broker-Hosted E-Marketplacesp. 124
6.3.2 Seller-Hosted E-Marketplacesp. 127
6.3.3 Buyer-Hosted E-Marketplacesp. 128
6.3.4 Industry-Hosted E-Marketplacesp. 132
6.4 Membership Modelp. 134
6.4.1 Private Marketplacesp. 135
6.4.2 Vertical Marketplacesp. 137
6.4.3 Horizontal Marketplacesp. 138
6.5 Aggregation Modelp. 139
6.5.1 Content-Aggregation Paradigmsp. 139
6.5.2 Content-Disaggregation Paradigmsp. 143
6.6 Transaction Modelp. 147
6.6.1 Commercial Contractsp. 148
6.6.2 Bargaining Mechanismsp. 150
6.6.3 Transactional Workflowsp. 154
6.7 Pricing Modelp. 155
6.7.1 Forward Auctionsp. 157
6.7.2 Reverse Auctionsp. 161
6.7.3 Double Auctionsp. 162
6.8 Payment Modelp. 163
6.8.1 Internet-Based Account-Consolidation Servicesp. 164
6.8.2 Internet-Based Payment-Processing Servicesp. 165
6.8.3 Internet-Based Financial Institutionsp. 169
6.8.4 Internet-Based Proxy Currenciesp. 170
6.9 Facilitation Modelp. 172
7 Extranet Supply-Chain Integrationp. 177
7.1 Potential BizTalk Role in Extranet Supply Chainp. 179
7.2 Extranets and the E-Marketecture Reference Modelp. 180
7.3 Extranet Hosting Modelp. 182
7.4 Extranet Membership Modelp. 185
7.4.1 Authenticationp. 188
7.4.2 Authorizationp. 190
7.4.3 Content Confidentialityp. 191
7.4.4 Content Integrityp. 192
7.4.5 Nonrepudiationp. 193
7.5 Extranet Aggregation Modelp. 194
7.6 Extranet Transaction Modelp. 195
7.6.1 Commercial Contractsp. 196
7.6.2 Bargaining Mechanismsp. 196
7.6.3 Transactional Workflowsp. 196
7.7 Extranet Pricing Modelp. 199
7.8 Extranet Payment Modelp. 199
7.9 Extranet Facilitation Modelp. 200
8 Enterprise Application Integrationp. 201
8.1 Potential BizTalk Role in Enterprise Application Integrationp. 202
8.2 EAI and the E-Marketecture Reference Modelp. 204
8.3 Markup Languagesp. 206
8.4 Development Interfacesp. 209
8.4.1 Partitioningp. 210
8.4.2 Jazzingp. 211
8.4.3 Componentizingp. 212
8.5 Object Technologiesp. 214
8.5.1 CORBAp. 214
8.5.2 COM/DCOMp. 215
8.6 Connector Technologiesp. 215
8.7 Transaction Technologiesp. 217
8.7.1 Distibuted Transaction Processing Monitorsp. 218
8.7.2 Message Brokersp. 218
Part 3 BizTalk Products and Servicesp. 221
9 Microsoft BizTalk Server 2000p. 223
9.1 BizTalk Server's Role in Microsoft's Application Server Familyp. 224
9.2 Application Integrationp. 229
9.2.1 Remote Application Interfacesp. 230
9.2.2 Schema Editing and Mappingp. 235
9.2.3 Business Process Policy Definition and Managementp. 241
9.3 Content Processingp. 253
9.3.1 Content-Processing Componentsp. 253
9.3.2 Content-Processing Stepsp. 255
9.3.3 Routing Optionsp. 257
9.4 Service Managementp. 260
9.4.1 Single-Site Single-Server Deploymentp. 261
9.4.2 Single-Site Multi-Server Deploymentp. 266
9.4.3 Multi-Site Multi-Server Deploymentp. 270
9.5 Summaryp. 275
10 Microsoft Commerce Server 2000p. 277
10.1 Commerce Server 2000's Role in Microsoft's Application Server Familyp. 277
10.2 User Managementp. 283
10.3 Campaign Managementp. 288
10.4 Catalog Managementp. 292
10.5 Order Managementp. 294
10.6 Operational Data Analysisp. 296
10.7 Summaryp. 297
11 Other Microsoft Commerce-Related Products and Servicesp. 299
11.1 SQL Server 2000p. 300
11.2 Host Integration Server 2000p. 303
11.2.1 Network Integration Servicesp. 307
11.2.2 Security Integration Servicesp. 308
11.2.3 Data Integration Servicesp. 308
11.2.4 Transaction Integration Servicesp. 311
11.3 Application Center 2000p. 314
11.4 MSN E-Marketplace Servicesp. 316
11.5 Summaryp. 317
Part 4 BizTalk Technologiesp. 319
12 Microsoft E-Commerce Operating Environmentp. 321
12.1 Windows Distributed interNetworking Architecturep. 322
12.1.1 Presentation Tierp. 323
12.1.2 Business Logic Tierp. 327
12.1.3 Data Tierp. 329
12.2 Windows 2000p. 331
12.3 Core Windows 2000 System Servicesp. 331
12.3.1 Windows 2000 File Servicesp. 334
12.3.2 Windows 2000 Directory Servicesp. 338
12.3.3 Windows 2000 Security Servicesp. 342
12.3.4 Windows 2000 Management Servicesp. 350
12.4 Summaryp. 357
13 Microsoft E-Commerce Markup Technologiesp. 359
13.1 What's XML?p. 360
13.1.1 Core Standard: XML 1.0p. 366
13.1.2 XML Supplementary Core Standards and Specificationsp. 375
13.2 What is XML's Role in Microsoft's Products?p. 381
13.2.1 Windows 2000p. 382
13.2.2 Windows DNA 2000 Application Serversp. 382
13.2.3 Application Development Tools and Sitesp. 385
13.2.4 Middleware Technologiesp. 386
13.2.5 Client Applicationsp. 386
13.3 Summaryp. 389
14 Microsoft E-Commerce Application Development and Middleware Technologiesp. 391
14.1 Development Toolsp. 392
14.2 Object Computing Frameworkp. 395
14.3 Object Brokering Frameworkp. 399
14.4 Message Brokering Frameworkp. 402
14.5 XML-Based Remote Procedure Callsp. 403
14.6 Data Access Components, Providers, and Driversp. 410
14.7 Middleware, BizTalk-Hubbed E-Marketectures, and the Future of E-Commercep. 412
Afterword: BizTalk and the Buzz of the Modern Economyp. 417
Glossaryp. 419
Indexp. 433
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