Cover image for Educational psychology
Title:
Educational psychology
Personal Author:
Edition:
3rd ed.
Publication Information:
Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice-Hall, 1987
ISBN:
9780132406079
Subject Term:

Available:*

Library
Item Barcode
Call Number
Material Type
Item Category 1
Status
Searching...
30000001586142 LB1051 W74 1987 Open Access Book Book
Searching...

On Order

Summary

Summary

Renowned for its clarity, readability, and organization, this market-leading Educational Psychology book continues to offer the best blend of current theory, research, and practice in a completely up-to-date new edition. This book provides an organizational framework that readers can immediately grasp to help them understand complex and ever-evolving theories. The Eighth Edition reflects the field's continuing interest in constructivism and authentic learning as well as other areas of growing emphasis such as students with disabilities and inclusion. Other topics that have been added or received significant updating include self-regulated learning, brain development, culturally relevant pedagogy, and student autonomy. Includes free Interactive Companion CD-ROM, featuring video clips of the author discussing important topics and instructive scenes from real classrooms; links to useful websites that deepen awareness of issues pertinent to teaching; activities that provide challenging problems and cases from which readers may gain further insight into the applications of theories covered. For anyone interested in educational psychology.


Table of Contents

1 Teachers, Teaching and Educational Psychology
Do Teachers Make a Difference?
What Is Good Teaching?
The Role of Educational Psychology
Using Research to Understand and Improve Teaching
How This Book Can Help You Learn
Using Web Resources to Enhance Professional Development
2 Cognitive Development and Language
A Definition of Development
Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
Implications of Piaget's Theory for Teachers
Vygotsky's Sociocultural Perspective
Implications of Vygotsky's Theory for Teachers
The Development of Language
3 Personal, Social, and Emotional Development
The Work of Erikson
Understanding Ourselves and Others
Moral Development
Socialization: Family, Peers, and Teachers
Challenges for Children
4 Learner Differences
Language and Labeling
Individual Differences in Intelligence
Ability Differences and Teaching
Cognitive and Learning Styles
Changes in the Law: Integration, Mainstreaming, and Inclusion
Prevalent Problems and Mild Disabilities
Students with Communication Disorders
Less Prevalent Problems and More Severe Disabilities
Section 504 Protections for Students
Students Who Are Gifted and Talented
5 Culture and Community
Today's Multicultural Classrooms
Social Class Differences
Ethnic and Racial Differences
Girls and Boys: Differences in the Classroom
Language Differences in the Classroom
Creating Culturally Compatible Classrooms
Bringing it All Together: Teaching Every Student
6 Behavioral Views of Learning
Understanding Learning
Early Explanations of Learning: Contiguity and Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning: Trying New Responses
Applied Behavior Analysis
Behavioral Approaches to Teaching and Management
Recent Approaches: Self-Regulation and Cognitive Behavior Modification
Problems and Issues
7 Cognitive Views of Learning
Elements of the Cognitive Perspective
The Information Processing Model of Memory
Long-Term Memory: The Goal of Training
Metacognition, Regulation, and Individual Differences
Becoming Knowledgeable: Some Basic Principles
8 Complex Cognitive Processes
Learning and Teaching About Concepts
Problem Solving
Teaching Concepts in Diverse Classrooms
Problem Solving
Becoming an Expert Student: Learning Strategies and Study Skills
Teaching for Transfer
9 Social Cognitive and Constructivist Views of Learning
Social Processes in Learning
Social Learning and Social Cognitive Theories
Constructivism and Situated Learning
Applications of Constructivist and Situated Perspectives on Learning
Looking Back at Learning
10 Motivation in Learning and Teaching
What Is Motivation?
Four General Approaches to Motivation
Goal Orientation and Motivation
Goals: Lessons for Teachers
Interests and Emotions
Self-Schemas
Motivation to Learn in School
On TARGETT for Learning
Bringing it All Together: Strategies to Encourage Motivation and Thoughtful Learning
11 Creating Learning Environments
The Need for Organization
Creating a Positive Learning Environment
Maintaining a Good Environment for Learning
The Need for Communication
Summing it up: Learning Environments for All Students
12 Teaching for Academic Learning
The First Step: Planning
Teacher-Directed Instruction
Teacher Expectations
Student-Centered Teaching: Examples in Reading, Mathematics, and Science
Effective Teaching in Inclusive Classrooms
13 Teaching for Self-Regulation, Creativity, and Tolerance
Self-Regulation and Agency
Creativity
Social and Emotional Learning
Compassion and Tolerance
Creating a Learning Community
14 Standardized Testing
Evaluation, Measurement, and Assessment
What Do Test Scores Mean?
Types of Standardized Tests
Issues in Standardized Testing
New Directions in Standardized Testing
15 Classroom Assessment and Grading
Formative and Summative Assessment
Getting the Most from Traditional Assessment Approaches
Innovations in Assessment
Effects of Grades and Grading on Students
Grading and Reporting: Nuts and Bolts
Beyond Grading: Communication
Appendix: Preparing for Licensure: PRAXIS II
Glossary
References
Name Index
Subject Index