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Cover image for Radio frequency circuit design
Title:
Radio frequency circuit design
Personal Author:
Series:
Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering
Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Hoboken, N.J. : Wiley, c2011
Physical Description:
xv, 401 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9780470575079
General Note:
Previous ed.: 2001
Abstract:
"Radio Frequence (RF) design techniques and applications have greatly expanded over the past decade. This Second Edition of Radio Frequency Circuit Design has been thoroughly updated to cover the latest developments in RF communications, giving practicing engineers and students authoritative guidance in contemporary design and analysis of RF circuit components. This new edition features clear, step-by-step demonstrations of new design techniques for RF circuits, including phase locked loops, filters, transformers, amplifiers, mixers, and oscillators. It offers a better understanding of RF power amplifiers and expands upon class D and E power amplifier treatment. Also increased coverage is given to oscillator phase noise and impedance matching. The book includes real-life examples illustrating the role of the described techniques in the overall design of various RF communication systems; additional features include solenoid design and double-tuned matching circuit examples, transistor and amplifier formulas, transformed frequency domain measurements, and analytical spiral inductor model references."--Publisher's description.

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30000010261978 TK6560 D38 2011 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This book focuses on components such as filters, transformers, amplifiers, mixers, and oscillators. Even the phase lock loop chapter (the last in the book) is oriented toward practical circuit design, in contrast to the more systems orientation of most communication texts.


Author Notes

W. Alan Davis is a professor in the department of electrical engineering at the University of Texas at Arlington. He was previously employed at Raytheon, where he worked on IMPATT diode power combiners, thermal response of IMPATT diodes, broadband directional couplers, Schiffman phase shifters, and filter design. He was also involved in computer optimization techniques and in software design for automated test stations. More recently, Davis has worked on nonlinear parametric effects and self-heating effects of silicon on insulator transistors.


Table of Contents

Preface to the Second Editionp. xiii
Preface to the First Editionp. XV
1 Information Transfer Technologyp. 1
1.1 Introductionp. 1
1.2 Information and Capacityp. 2
1.3 Dependent Statesp. 4
1.4 Basic Transmitter-Receiver Configurationp. 6
1.5 Active Device Technologyp. 8
Problemsp. 9
Referencep. 10
2 Resistors, Capacitors, and Inductorsp. 11
2.1 Introductionp. 11
2.2 Resistorsp. 11
2.3 Capacitorsp. 17
2.4 Inductorsp. 23
2.5 Conclusionsp. 34
Problemsp. 34
Referencesp. 36
3 Impedance Matchingp. 39
3.1 Introductionp. 39
3.2 The Q Factorp. 39
3.3 Resonance and Bandwidthp. 40
3.4 Unloaded Qp. 42
3.5 L Circuit Impedance Matchingp. 43
3.6 ¿Transformation Circuitp. 46
3.7 T Transformation Circuitp. 48
3.8 Tapped Capacitor Transformerp. 49
3.9 Parallel Double-Tuned Transformerp. 52
3.10 Conclusionsp. 56
Problemsp. 56
Referencep. 58
4 Multiport Circuit Parameters and Transmission Linesp. 59
4.1 Voltage-Current Two-Port Parametersp. 59
4.2 ABCD Parametersp. 61
4.3 Image Impedancep. 62
4.4 Telegrapher's Equationsp. 67
4.5 Transmission Line Equationp. 69
4.6 Smith Chartp. 72
4.7 Transmission Line Stub Transformerp. 73
4.8 Commonly Used Transmission Linesp. 78
4.9 Scattering Parametersp. 91
4.10 Indefinite Admittance Matrixp. 96
4.11 Indefinite Scattering Matrixp. 98
4.12 Conclusionsp. 100
Problemsp. 100
Referencesp. 102
5 Filter Design and Approximationp. 105
5.1 Introductionp. 105
5.2 Ideal and Approximate Filter Typesp. 105
5.3 Transfer Function and Basic Filter Conceptsp. 109
5.4 Ladder Network Filtersp. 110
5.5 Elliptic Filterp. 115
5.6 Matching Between Unequal Resistance Levelsp. 116
5.7 Conclusionsp. 127
Problemsp. 128
Referencesp. 129
6 Transmission Line Transformersp. 131
6.1 Introductionp. 131
6.2 Ideal Transmission Line Transformersp. 132
6.3 Transmission Line Transformer Synthesisp. 136
6.4 Electrically Long Transmission Line Transformersp. 137
6.5 Balunsp. 142
6.6 Dividers and Combinersp. 142
6.7 The 90° Couplerp. 147
Problemsp. 152
Referencesp. 152
7 Noise in RF Amplifiersp. 155
7.1 Sources of Noisep. 155
7.2 Thermal Noisep. 156
7.3 Shot Noisep. 159
7.4 Noise Circuit Analysisp. 161
7.5 Amplifier Noise Characterizationp. 162
7.6 Noise Measurementp. 164
7.7 Noisy Two-Port Circuitsp. 165
7.8 Two-Port Noise Factor Derivationp. 166
7.9 Fukui Noise Model for Transistorsp. 170
Problemsp. 174
Referencesp. 174
8 Class A Amplifiersp. 177
8.1 Introductionp. 177
8.2 Definitions of Gainp. 177
8.3 Transducer Power Gain of a Two-Port Networkp. 178
8.4 Power Gain Using S Parametersp. 180
8.5 Simultaneous Match for Maximum Power Gainp. 183
8.6 Stabilityp. 185
8.7 Class A Power Amplifiersp. 195
8.8 Power Combining of Power Amplifiersp. 197
8.9 Properties of Cascaded Amplifiersp. 198
8.10 Amplifier Design for Optimum Gain and Noisep. 201
8.11 Conclusionsp. 203
Problemsp. 204
Referencesp. 205
9 RF Power Amplifiersp. 207
9.1 Transistor Configurationsp. 207
9.2 Class B Amplifierp. 208
9.3 Class C Amplifierp. 217
9.4 Class C Input Bias Voltagep. 221
9.5 Class D Power Amplifierp. 223
9.6 Class E Power Amplifierp. 230
9.7 Class F Power Amplifierp. 240
9.8 Feed-Forward Amplifiersp. 247
9.9 Conclusionsp. 248
Problemsp. 249
Referencesp. 250
10 Oscillators and Harmonic Generatorsp. 253
10.1 Oscillator Fundamentalsp. 253
10.2 Feedback Theoryp. 254
10.3 Two-Port Oscillators with External Feedbackp. 255
10.4 Practical Oscillator Examplep. 260
10.5 Minimum Requirements of the Reflection Coefficientp. 262
10.6 Common Gate (Base) Oscillatorsp. 265
10.7 Stability of an Oscillatorp. 269
10.8 Injection-Locked Oscillatorp. 273
10.9 Oscillator Phase Noisep. 275
10.10 Harmonic Generatorsp. 282
Problemsp. 286
Referencesp. 287
11 RF Mixersp. 289
11.1 Nonlinear Device Characteristicsp. 289
11.2 Figures of Merit for Mixersp. 293
11.3 Single-Ended Mixersp. 295
11.4 Single-Balanced Mixersp. 296
11.5 Double-Balanced Mixersp. 296
11.6 Double-Balanced Transistor Mixersp. 304
11.7 Spurious Responsep. 307
11.8 Single-Sideband Noise Factor and Noise Temperaturep. 310
11.9 Special Mixer Applicationsp. 313
11.10 Conclusionsp. 317
Problemsp. 317
Referencesp. 319
12 Phase-Lock Loopsp. 321
12.1 Introductionp. 321
12.2 PLL Design Backgroundp. 321
12.3 PLL Applicationsp. 322
12.4 PLL Basicsp. 323
12.5 Loop Design Principlesp. 324
12.6 Linear Analysis of the PLLp. 328
12.7 Locking a Phase-Lock Loopp. 332
12.8 Loop Typesp. 335
12.9 Negative Feedback in a PLLp. 336
12.10 PLL Design Equationsp. 337
12.11 Phase Detector Typesp. 344
12.12 Design Examplesp. 349
12.13 Conclusionsp. 352
Problemsp. 353
Referencesp. 353
Appendix A Example of a Solenoid Designp. 355
Appendix B Analytical Spiral Inductor Modelp. 357
Appendix C Double-Tuned Matching Circuit Examplep. 361
Appendix D Two-Port Parameter Conversionp. 363
Appendix E Termination of a Transistor Port with a Loadp. 369
Appendix F Transistor and Amplifier Formulasp. 373
Appendix G Transformed Frequency-Domain Measurements Using SPICEp. 379
Appendix H Single-Tone Intermodulation Distortion Suppression for Double-Balanced Mixersp. 393
Indexp. 397
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