Cover image for Estimating building costs for the residential & light commercial construction professional
Title:
Estimating building costs for the residential & light commercial construction professional
Personal Author:
Series:
RSMeans ; 80
Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Hoboken, N.J. : RSMeans, 2012
Physical Description:
xviii, 506 p. : ill. ; 28 cm.
ISBN:
9781118099414
General Note:
Rev. ed. of: Estimating building costs / Wayne J. DelPico. c2004

Includes index
Abstract:
"Completely revised, updated, and reorganized to conform to Masterformat 2010, this new edition provides a step-by-step guide to estimating building costs for contractors. A series of questions at the end of each chapter helps the reader summarize the content. In addition, the chapter on computer estimating has been expanded to cover the new estimating software for performing quantity takeoff by computer, and content covering the procedures for conceptual estimating as well as parametric estimating has been added"-- Provided by publisher.

"A step-by-step guide to estimating building costs for contractors, completely updated and reorganized to conform to Masterformat 2010. A series of questions at the end of each chapter will help the reader summarize the content. The chapter on computer estimating will be expanded to cover the new estimating software for performing quantity takeoff by computer, and content covering the procedures for conceptual estimating as well as parametric estimating will be added"-- Provided by publisher.

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Summary

Summary

How to succeed in the construction business--step-by-step guidelines for estimating

To be competitive, contractors and homebuilders need to know how to generate complete, accurate estimates for labor and material costs. This book guides readers through the entire estimating process, explaining in detail how to put together a reliable estimate that can be used not only for budgeting, but also for developing a schedule, managing a project, dealing with contingencies, and ultimately making a profit.

Completely revised and updated to reflect the new CSI MasterFormat 2010TM system, the Second Edition of this practical guide describes estimating techniques for each building system and how to apply them according to the latest industry standards. Cost considerations and quantity takeoff and pricing are included for virtually every type of work found in residential and light commercial projects, from demolition, concrete, and masonry to windows and doors, siding, roofing, mechanical and electrical systems, finish work, and site construction.

Complete with many new graphics and references to professional construction cost databases, the new edition provides experienced contractors and novices alike with essential information on:

How to correctly interpret plans and specifications, reflecting updates to contract documents since the first edition

Computer estimating techniques and new estimating software for performing quantity takeoff

The best methods for conceptual estimating as well as the extremely useful topic of parametric estimating

How to allocate the right amounts for profit and contingencies, and other hard-to-find professional guidance

How a unit price estimate is built along with labor issues and budgeting for subcontractor work


Author Notes

Wayne J. Del Pico is President of W.J. Del Pico, Inc., where he provides construction management, litigation support services for construction-related matters, and construction education. He has more than thirty years of experience in construction project management and estimating and has been involved in projects throughout the United States. Mr. Del Pico is a frequent seminar presenter for RSMeans as well as other public and private clients. He is the author of Builder's Essentials: Plan Reading and Material Takeoff and coauthor of The Practice of Cost Segregation Analysis: Maximizing Tax Benefits for Building Acquisitions and Construction.


Table of Contents

Foreword
About the Authorp. xiv
Introductionp. xvi
Chapter 1 The Working Drawingsp. 1
The Role of the Drawingsp. 1
Design Developmentp. 1
Organization of the Working Drawingsp. 2
Title Blockp. 4
Graphic Formats Used in Drawingsp. 5
Drawing Conventionsp. 7
Conclusionp. 13
Chapter 2 Understanding the Specificationsp. 14
The Role of the Specificationsp. 14
Organizing Specifications by CSI MasterFormatp. 15
The Project Manualp. 19
Conflicts Between Drawings and Specificationsp. 27
Modifications to the Contract Documentsp. 27
Conclusionp. 30
Chapter 3 Calculating Linear Measure, Area, and Volumep. 31
Units of Measurep. 31
Decimal Equivalentsp. 31
Linear Measurementp. 32
Anglesp. 33
Area and Square Measurep. 34
Volume and Cubic Measurep. 37
Conclusionp. 39
Chapter 4 The Quantity Takeoff and Pricingp. 41
Reviewing the Documentsp. 41
Beginning the Quantity Takeoffp. 42
Rules to Follow for Accurate Takeoffsp. 43
Accounting for Wastep. 49
Other Factors That Affect Quantitiesp. 50
The Unit Price Estimatep. 55
Pricing the Quantitiesp. 58
Submitting a Bidp. 60
Conclusionp. 60
Chapter 5 Understanding Material and Labor Costsp. 61
Materialsp. 61
Laborp. 62
Indirect Overheadp. 67
Profitp. 68
Conclusionp. 68
Chapter 6 General Requirementsp. 69
Fixed and Variable Costsp. 70
Identifying General Requirements Cost Itemsp. 73
Applying Prices to General Requirements Itemsp. 73
Conclusionp. 74
Chapter 7 Existing Conditionsp. 75
Assessmentp. 75
Subsurface Investigationp. 76
Demolition and Structure Movingp. 77
Remediationp. 81
Existing Condition Drawingsp. 87
Conclusionp. 88
Chapter 8 Concretep. 89
Concrete Materialsp. 90
Ready-Mixed Concretep. 91
Formworkp. 91
Flatworkp. 100
Expansion Jointsp. 102
Control Jointsp. 103
Curing and Sealingp. 104
Reinforcementp. 105
Precast Concretep. 109
Cementitious Decksp. 110
Embedded Itemsp. 110
Vapor Barriers and Rigid Insulationp. 112
Conclusionp. 113
Chapter 9 Masonryp. 114
Mortarp. 115
Brickp. 116
Concrete Masonry Units (CMU)p. 126
Stonep. 129
Masonry Reinforcementp. 133
Groutp. 136
Masonry Anchors and Tiesp. 138
Masonry Restorationp. 139
Masonry Cleaningp. 141
Masonry Insulationp. 142
Flashingsp. 142
Cutting Masonry Unitsp. 143
Items Furnished by Other Tradesp. 145
Control Jointsp. 145
Incidentals for Fireplace and Chimney Constructionp. 146
Freight of Masonry Unitsp. 147
Staging and Scaffolding for Masonry Workp. 148
Cleanupp. 149
Masonry Sealingp. 150
Conclusionp. 150
Chapter 10 Metalsp. 151
Structural Steelp. 151
Open-Web Steel Joistsp. 155
Metal Decking Structurep. 159
Light-Gauge Metal Framing (LGMF)p. 160
Studs and Trackp. 162
Miscellaneous and Ornamental Metalsp. 163
Miscellaneous Costsp. 169
Conclusionp. 172
Chapter 11 Wood, Plastics, and Compositesp. 173
Rough Carpentry and Framingp. 174
Finish Carpentryp. 196
Architectural Millworkp. 198
Structural Plasticsp. 200
Casework and Cabinetryp. 200
Conclusionp. 203
Chapter 12 Thermal and Moisture Protectionp. 204
Waterproofingp. 204
Dampproofingp. 206
Insulationp. 207
Vapor Barriersp. 210
Air Infiltration Barriersp. 211
Exterior Sidingp. 212
Roofingp. 215
Fire-Stop Systems and Sprayed Fireproofingp. 234
Expansion Jointsp. 236
Conclusionp. 237
Chapter 13 Openingsp. 238
Architectural Drawingsp. 238
Hollow Metal Frames and Doorsp. 242
Wood Doors and Framesp. 245
Sliding Glass Doorsp. 246
Special Doorsp. 249
General Notes on Estimating Doorsp. 252
Overhead and Coiling Doorsp. 252
Entrances and Storefrontsp. 253
Wood and Plastic Windowsp. 256
Metal Windowsp. 257
General Notes on Windowsp. 258
Roof Windows and Skylightsp. 259
Finish Hardwarep. 260
Glass and Glazingp. 263
Louvers and Ventsp. 264
Conclusionp. 265
Chapter 14 Finishesp. 266
Plaster Systemsp. 267
Gypsum Wallboard Systemsp. 268
Gypsum Sheathing and Underlaymentsp. 270
Metal Stud Framing and Furringp. 271
Tilep. 275
Waterproof Membrane for Tilep. 279
Acoustical Ceiling Systemsp. 281
Flooringp. 285
Acoustical Treatmentp. 292
Paintingp. 294
High-Performance Coatingsp. 297
Wallcoveringsp. 297
Green or Sustainable Productsp. 303
Conclusionp. 304
Chapter 15 Specialtiesp. 305
Interior Specialtiesp. 305
Exterior Specialtiesp. 306
Taking-off Quantitiesp. 307
Conclusionp. 308
Chapter 16 Equipment, Furnishings, Special Construction, and Conveying Equipmentp. 309
Division 11-Equipmentp. 309
Division 12-Furnishingsp. 313
Division 13-Special Constructionp. 319
Division 14-Conveying Equipmentp. 324
Conclusionp. 330
Chapter 17 Fire Suppressionp. 331
Fire Suppression Systemsp. 332
Conclusionp. 337
Chapter 18 Plumbingp. 342
Plumbing Systemsp. 343
Conclusionp. 358
Chapter 19 Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC)p. 359
Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systemsp. 360
Conclusionp. 374
Chapter 20 Integrated Automationp. 376
Integrated Automation Systemsp. 376
Conclusionp. 379
Chapter 21 Electrical Systemsp. 380
Electrical Laborp. 382
Racewaysp. 382
Conductors and Groundingp. 383
Wiring Devices and Boxesp. 385
Starters, Boards, and Switchesp. 388
Lightingp. 392
Emergency Lighting and Devicesp. 393
Equipment Hookupsp. 395
Miscellaneous Electrical Workp. 397
Conclusionp. 398
Chapter 22 Communications, Electronic Safety, and Securityp. 399
Communications and Electronic Safety and Securityp. 399
Laborp. 406
Conclusionp. 408
Chapter 23 Earthworkp. 409
Civil Drawingsp. 409
Site Clearing/Site Preparationp. 412
Excavation and Backfillp. 414
Erosion and Sedimentation Controlp. 424
Shoring and Underpinningp. 425
Special Foundations and Load-Bearing Elementsp. 427
Miscellaneous Considerationsp. 429
Conclusionp. 429
Chapter 24 Exterior Improvementsp. 430
Civil Drawingsp. 430
Bases for Pavingp. 432
Flexible Pavingp. 433
Rigid Pavingp. 436
Curbsp. 439
Paving/Parking Specialtiesp. 441
Site Improvementsp. 443
Landscapingp. 446
Labor for Exterior Improvementsp. 449
Miscellaneous Considerationsp. 449
Conclusionp. 449
Chapter 25 Utilitiesp. 450
Civil Drawingsp. 450
Water Utilitiesp. 452
Water Supply Wellsp. 454
Sanitary Sewerage Utilitiesp. 455
Storm Drainage Utilitiesp. 460
Electrical/Communications Utilitiesp. 466
Miscellaneous Considerationsp. 469
Conclusionp. 469
Chapter 26 Profit and Contingenciesp. 470
Profitp. 470
Contingenciesp. 475
Conclusionp. 477
Chapter 27 Estimating by Computerp. 478
Estimating Softwarep. 479
Quantity Takeoff Softwarep. 489
Project Overhead Summary Sheetsp. 489
Conclusionp. 489
Chapter 28 Conceptual Estimatingp. 492
Conceptual Estimatingp. 492
Conclusionp. 496
Indexp. 497