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Cover image for Modelling geographical systems : statistical and computational applications
Title:
Modelling geographical systems : statistical and computational applications
Series:
GeoJournal library ; 70
Publication Information:
Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002
ISBN:
9781402008214

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30000010159143 G70.212 M62 2002 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Within the realm of quantitative geography, systems modelling is specifically concerned with understanding those relationships that influence the attributes of phenomena located in space and time. The intention is to replicate the main processes influencing a system's behaviour and, thereby, assist its manage­ ment through a capability to estimate future change. Over the last few decades, one of the major institutional initiatives for promoting such research has been provided by specialised Study Groups and Commissions established by the International Geographical Union (IGU). These scholarly networks have aimed to co-ordinate international research agendas for geographical systems model­ ling and their activities have been recorded in both edited volumes (Fischer and Getis, 1997) and special issues of learned journals (Wilkinson and Boots, 2000; Leung and Okabe, 2001). Presently, this facilitative task is the charge of the Commission on Modelling Geographical Systems (CMGS) appointedat the IGU Hague Congress in 1996 and chaired by Barry Boots (1996-2000) and Richard Thomas (2000-present). Set against this background, this book provides a perspective on the work of the CMGS from 1996 until the IGU Seoul Congress in August 2000 through a collection of papers first presented to our sessions at this event. Moreover, a number of Japanese delegates were attracted to this Asian venue and their con­ tributions provide many new ideas concerning the implementation of systems analysis.


Table of Contents

Barry Boots and Atsuyuki Okabe and Richard ThomasJay LeeBarry BootsTomoki NakayaChang-Hyeon Joh and Theo A. Arentze and Harry J.P. TimmermansIsao MizunoPhillip Smith and Richard ThomasDimitris Ballas and Graham P. Clarke and Ian TurtonTeruhisa Watanabe and Atsuyuki Okabe and Takeki Izumi and Yukio SadahiroKazuyuki KonagayaRobert D. Feick and G. Brent HallYoshio Arai and Shiro KoikeShipeng Zhao and Toshikazu TamuraNarushige ShiodeRobert G.V. BakerYujiro Ogawa and Hirotaka Suzuki and Bambang Rudyanto and Kiichi Hirono and Shigeya Yoshikawa and Masami SugiuraMasanao Takeyama
Prefacep. ix
1. Introductionp. 1
Part I Statistical Models of Spatial Systems
Section A Spatial Statistics
2. Geographic Patterns of Urban Residential Developmentp. 13
3. Using Local Statistics for Boundary Characterizationp. 33
4. Local Spatial Interaction Modelling based on the Geographically Weighted Regression Approachp. 45
Section B Space-Time Analysis
5. Understanding Activity Scheduling and Rescheduling Behaviour: Theory and Numerical Illustrationp. 73
6. Geographical Model of a Self-Organizing Megalopolis with Time-Space Convergencep. 97
7. Epidemic Modelling of HIV/AIDS Transfers between Eastern and Western Europep. 119
Part II Computational Methods
Section A Simulation Models
8. A Spatial Microsimulation Model for Social Policy Evaluationp. 143
9. Analysis of the Effect of Land Use Patterns on the Anthropogenic Energy Discharged from Air Conditioning and Hot Water Supply Using a Modified CSU Mesoscale Modelp. 169
10. Generalized Thunen and Thunen-Ricardo Models for Asian Land Usep. 181
Section B Gis Models
11. Balancing Consensus and Conflict with a GIS-Based Multi-Participant, Multi-Criteria Decision Support Toolp. 203
12. Grid-Based Population Distribution Estimates from Historical Japanese Topographical Maps Using GISp. 235
13. GIS Modelling for Rain-Induced Debris-Flow Hazards in a Small Watershedp. 251
Section C The Internet
14. A Geographical Interpretation of Cyberspace: Preliminary Analysis on the Scaling Tendency of Information Spacesp. 275
15. On Modelling Internet Transactions as a Time-Dependent Random Walk: An Application of the Retail Aggregate Space-Time Trip (RASTT) Modelp. 295
16. Development of Disaster Information Network System in the Asian Region: Internet GIS for Disaster Information Managementp. 317
17. Geographical Conceptualization of Cyberplacesp. 331
Contributorsp. 347
Indexp. 353
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