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Summary
Summary
This volume is concerned with digital human modeling. The utility of this area of research is to aid the design of systems that are benefitted from reducing the need for physical prototyping and incorporating ergonomics and human factors earlier in design processes. Digital human models are representations of some aspects of a human that can be inserted into simulations or virtual environments to facilitate prediction of safety, satisfaction, usability and performance.
These representations may consider the physical, physiological, cognitive, behavioral or emotional aspects. They are typically represented by some visualization with the math and science computed in the background. Explicitly, the book covers the following subject areas:
I. Applications
II. Mobility and Universal Access
III. Physical and Physiological Aspects
IV. Product and Process Design
V. Motion Analysis
VI. Cognitive Aspects
VII. Human Response and Behavioral Aspects
VIII. Novel Systems Approaches
This book is of special value to those researchers and practitioners involved in various aspects of product, process and system design worldwide. Engineers, ergonomists and human factors specialists will see a broad spectrum of applications for this research, especially in the automotive and manufacturing industries, military, aerospace and service industries such as healthcare.
Seven other titles in the Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics Series are:
Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare
Advances in Cross-Cultural Decision Making
Advances in Cognitive Ergonomics
Advances in Occupational, Social and Organizational Ergonomics
Advances in Human Factors, Ergonomics and Safety in Manufacturing and Service Industries
Advances in Ergonomics Modeling & Usability Evaluation
Advances in Neuroergonomics and Human Factors of Special Populations
Table of Contents
Applications |
A Method for Positioning Digital Human Models in Airplane Passenger SeatsR.F. Green and J. Hudson |
On the Creation of 3D Libraries for F-16 Pilots in their Crew Station: Method Development, Library Creation and ValidationA. Oudenhuijzen and G. Zehner and J. Hudson and H. Choi |
Modeling Foot Trajectories for Heavy Truck Ingress SmulationM. Reed and S. Ebert and S. Hoffman |
Occupant Model ValidationJ. Pellettiere and T. Knox |
Experiments Under Water: Preliminary Findings on Individual Neutral PosturesT. Dirlich |
The Analysis of Human Capabilities through Human Capital Assessment for Covert, Clandestine and Denied OrganizationsM. Weber and W. Reynolds |
Trust and Reliance in HSCB ModelsM. Farry and J. Pfautz and E. Carlson and D. Koelle |
Mobility and Universal Access |
Are Force Dynamics Determined by Hand Posture During Hand Brake Manipulation?K. Li and V. Duffy |
Human Behaviour Analysis and Modelling: A Mixed Method ApproachG. Andreoni and L. Anselmi and F. Costa and M. Mazzola and E. Preatoni and M. Romero and B. Simionato |
Vehicle Layout Conception Considering Trunk Loading and UnloadingA. Mueller and T. Maier |
Modeling and Simulation of Under-Knee Amputee Climbing TaskY. Fu and S. Li and B. Yueqing |
Assessment of Dynamic Reaching Tasks through a Novel Ergonomical IndexE. Preatoni and M. Mazzola and G. Andreoni |
Fast and Frugal Heuristics Conquer the AirportC. Möhlenbrink and E. Schnieder |
Capability Test for a Digital Cognitive Flight Crew ModelA. Luedtke and J.-P. Osterloh and T. Mioch and J. Janssen |
Development and Evaluation of Task Based Digital Human Modelling for Inclusive DesignR. Marshall and S. Summerskill and K. Case and D. Gyi and R. Sims |
Physical and Physiological Aspects |
Anthropometrics and Ergonomics Assessment in the IMMA ManikinE. Svensson and E. Bertilsson and D. Högberg and L. Hanson |
Dynamic Foot Scanning. Prospects and Limitations of Using Synchronized 3D Scanners to Capture Complete Human Foot Shape While WalkingT. Schmeltzpfenning and C. Plank and I. Krauss and P. Aswendt and S. Grau |
The Effects of Extravehicular Activity (EVA) Glove Pressure on Hand StrengthM. Mesloh and S. England and L. Benson and S. Thompson and S. Rajulu |
Physically-Based Grasp Posture Generation for Virtual Ergonomic Assessment Using Digital HandY. Endo and N. Miyata and M. Kouchi and M. Mochimaru and S. Kanai |
The Geriatric 3D Foot ShapeA. Luximon and Y. Luximon and D. W.-C. Wong and M. Zhang |
Relationship between Arrangement of Functional Joint Rotation Centers and Body DimensionsK. Aoki and M. Kouchi and M. Mochimaru |
Modeling the Impact of Space Suit Components and Anthropometry on the Center of Mass of a Seated CrewmemberC. Blackledge and S. Margerum and M. Ferrer and R. Morency and S. Rajulu |
4D Anthropometry: Measurement and Modeling of Whole Body Surface Deformation for Sports Garment DesignM. Mochimaru and S.-I. Park |
Simulation of Body Shape after Weight Changes for Health-Care ServicesM. Kouchi and M. Mochimaru |
EARS: Toward Fast Analysis of 3D Human ScansX. Yin and B. Corner and A. Razdan |
Comparison of Anthropometry Obtained from a First Production Millimeter Wave Three-Dimensional Whole Body Scanner to Standard Direct Body MeasurementsB. Corner and P. Li and M. Coyne and S. Paquette and D. McMakin |
Creating an Average Shoulder Model from Three-Dimensional Surface ScansP. Li and B. Corner and S. Paquette |
Skeleton Extraction from 3D Dynamic meshesW. Wu and A. Hao and Z. Yongtao |
Product and Process Design |
Hand Posture Estimation for the Disposition Design of Controls on an Automobile Steering WheelN. Miyata and M. Mochimaru |
Potential Improvements to the Occupant Accommodation Design Process in Vehicles Using Digital Human MmodellingS. Summerskill and R. Marshall and K. Case |
Determining Weights of Joint Displacement Function in Direct Optimization-Based Posture Prediction-A Pilot StudyQ. Zou and Q. Zhang and J. Yang |
Toward a New Digital Pregnant Woman Model and Kinematic Posture PredictionB. Howard and J. Yang and J. Gragg |
Toward High Fidelity Headform and Respirator ModelsZ. Lei and J. Yang |
Controls-Based Motion Prediction in the Presence of External ForcesK. Sheth and F. Goussous and R. Bhatt and S. Dasgupta and K. Abdel-Malek |
The Virtual Profiler: Capturing Profiling Expertise for Behavioral ModelingM. Weber and W. Reynolds |
New Developments with Collision Avoidance for Posture PredictionR. Johnson and C. Fruehan and M. Schikore and T. Marler and K. Abdel-Malek |
Optimization-Based Collision Avoidance Using Spheres, Finite Cylinders and Finite PlanesM. Hariri and R. Bhatt and J. Arora and K. Abdel-Malek |
A Study of the Dynamic Model in the Analysis of Whole Body Vibration in Manufacturing EnvironmentsA. Mohammadi |
Motion Analysis |
A Data-Based Approach for Predicting Variation Range of Hand and Foot Maximum Force on a Control: Application to Hand BrakeX. Wang and C. Barelle and R. Pannetier and J. Numa and T. Chapuis |
Human Simulation Under Anosognosia and Neglect in Stroke PatientsN. Ticó-Falguera and E. Peña-Pitarch |
Flashpoint Organizational Profiling: Structured, Theory-Driven Morphological Analysis of Insurgent NetworksW. Reynolds and M. Weber and J. Holden-Rhodes |
Human Shape Modeling in Various PosesZ. Cheng and J. Smith and J. Parakkat and H. Cheng and K. Robinette |
Experimental Research on the Confirmation of Human Body Surface Reachable GradeD. Dong and L. Wang and X. Yuan |
Human Jumping Motion Analysis and Simulation-A Literature ReviewB. Ozsoy and J. Yang and R. Boros |
Cognitive Aspects |
Mixture-of-Behaviors and Levels-of-Expertise in a Bayesian Autonomous Driver ModelC. Möbus and M. Eilers |
Learning of a Bayesian Autonomous Driver Mixture-of-Behaviours (BAD-MoB) ModelM. Eilers and C. Möbus |
Modelling Lateral and Longitudinal Control of Human Drivers with Multiple Linear Regression ModelsJ. Lenk and C. Möbus |
A Unified Theoretical Bayesian Model of Speech CommunicationC. Moulin-Frier and J.-L. Schwartz and J. Diard and P. Bessiere |
Bayesian Modeling of Human Performance in a Visual Processing Training SoftwareJ. Diard and M. Lobier and S. Valdois |
A Theoretical Multi-Tasking Executive Function for the Information Processing Model of the Human BrainJ. Kasser |
Human Response and Behavioral Aspects |
Modelling Human Response Magnitude for Electronic Message StimulationK. Jach and M. Kulinski |
Modelling Online Buyers' Preferences Related to Webpages Layout: Methodology and Preliminary ResultsM. Kulinski and K. Jach and R. Michalski and J. Grobelny |
Human Preference Modeling in Usability of Graphical InterfacesJ. Grobelny and R. Michalski |
Investigating Preattentive Features for Modelling Human Behaviour During Visual SearchR. Michalski and J. Grobelny and M. Kulinski and K. Jach |
Occupant Response in Mine Blast Using Different Dummies from Two Commercial FE CodesK. Irde and K.-A. Lou and T. Wilhelm and W. Perciballi |
Modeling Medication Impairment and Driving SafetyV. G. Duffy |
Novel Systems Approaches |
Modeling Effective and Ineffective Knowledge Communication and Learning Discourses in CSCL with Hidden Markov ModelsT. Berwe and M. Oehl and H.-R. Pfister |
IMMA-Intelligently Moving Manikin - Project StatusL. Hanson and D. Hogberg and R. Bohlin and J. Carlson |
Digital Human Model Module and Work Process for Considering Anthropometric DiversityE. Bertilsson and D. Hogberg and L. Hanson |
Large-Scale Data Based Modeling in Everyday Life for Service EngineeringY. Motomura |
A Social System that Circulates Safety Knowledge for Injury PreventionY. Nishida and Y. Motomura and K. Kitamura and T. Yamanaka |
A System for Presenting Potential High-Risk Situation by Integrating Biomechanical, Injury, Child Behavior ModelY. Koizumi and Y. Nishida and Y. Motomura and Y. Miyazaki and H. Mizoguchi |
A Method of Evidence-Based Risk Assessment through Modeling Infant Behavior and InjuryK. Nomori and Y. Nishida and Y. Motomura and T. Yomanaka and A. Komatsubara |
Childhood Injury Modeling Based on Injury Data Collected Using Bodygraphic Injury Surveillance SystemK. Kitamura and Y. Nishida and Y. Motomura |
New Capabilities for Vision-Based Posture PredictionL. Knake and A. Mathai and T. Marler and K. Farrell and R. Johnson and K. Abdel-Malek |
ABMiner: A Scalable Data Mining Framework to Support Human Performance AnalysisK. Tang and X. Liu and Y. Tang and V. Manikonda and J. Buhrman and H. Cheng |