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Cover image for Handbook of isoelectric focusing and proteomics
Title:
Handbook of isoelectric focusing and proteomics
Publication Information:
Amsterdam : Elsevier Academic Press, 2005
ISBN:
9780120887521

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30000010119412 QP519.9.I8 H36 2005 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Isoelectric focusing (IEF) is a high-resolution, stand-alone technique that can be used as an analytical method or tool for protein purification. The only current book on the market, the Handbook of Isoelectric Focusing and Proteomics is the ideal 'one-stop' source for germane information in this discipline. This highly practical book also contains chapters on alternative methods that may pave the way in the search for efficient techniques for fractionating and purifying proteins. Complete with the history of IEF focusing to authors' insights and practical tips, this book is a must for anyone working in proteomics.


Author Notes

Dr. Satinder Ahuja is a leading expert on improving water quality. He earned his PhD in analytical chemistry from the University of the Sciences, Philadelphia. He worked for Novartis Corp. in various leadership positions for over 25 years while simultaneously teaching and guiding research as an adjunct professor at Pace University for over 10 years. As president of Ahuja Consulting, he advises on quality issues relating to chemicals/pharmaceuticals and water. Dr. Ahuja has published numerous papers and more than 20 books. His latest books are "Chemistry and Water: The Science Behind Sustaining the World's Most Crucial Resource" (Elsevier, 2016), "Food, Energy, and Water: The Chemistry Connection" (Elsevier, 2015), and "Water Reclamation and Sustainability" (Elsevier, 2014). Others include "Comprehensive Water Quality and Purification" (Elsevier, 2013), "Monitoring Water Quality: Pollution Assessment, Analysis, and Remediation" (Elsevier, 2013), "Novel Solutions to Water Pollution" (ACS Symposium Volume, 2013), "Handbook of Water Purity and Quality" (Elsevier, 2009), and "Arsenic Contamination of Water: Mechanism, Analysis, and Remediation" (Wiley, 2008). A member of the executive committee of the Rivers of the World Foundation (ROW), Dr. Ahuja has organized numerous global symposia on improving water quality, including presentations for the American Chemical Society and UNESCO.


Table of Contents

Pier Giorgio Righetti
Prefacep. xi
Contributorsp. xv
Incidents of Travel in IEF and IPGSp. xvii
1 OverviewDavid E. Garfin and Satinder Ahuja
I Separations by IEFp. 2
II Evolution and Development of IEFp. 4
III Theory and Simulation of IEFp. 4
IV Generation of pH Gradientsp. 5
V Slab Gel IEFp. 5
VI Two-dimensional Gel Electrophoresis (2-DE)p. 6
VII Practices and Pitfalls of Sample Preparationp. 6
VIII Protein Detection and Imagingp. 7
IX Capillary IEFp. 7
X Preparative IEFp. 8
XI IEF and Proteomicsp. 9
XII Chromatofocusingp. 10
XIII Alternate Electrofocusing Methodsp. 11
XIV Summaryp. 12
Referencesp. 12
2 Evolution and Development of Isoelectric FocusingAkos Vegvari and Ferenc Kilar
I Introductionp. 13
II The Rise of Electrophoresisp. 13
III Kolin's "Isoelectric Spectra"-The Artificial pH Gradientp. 18
IV Svensson's IEF-Vesterberg's Synthesisp. 21
V Progress in Preparative and Analytical IEFp. 26
VI The Immobilized pH Gradientsp. 28
VII Two-dimensional Gel Electrophoresis and Blotting of Proteinsp. 30
VIII Capillary IEFp. 31
IX Special Features in the Practice and Theory of IEFp. 31
X Reviews on IEFp. 32
XI Concluding Remarksp. 33
Referencesp. 34
3 Theory and Simulation of Isoelectric FocusingT.L. Sounart and P.A. Safier and J.C. Baygents
I Principles of Isoelectric Focusingp. 41
II Numerical Simulation of IEFp. 51
III Illustrative Simulations of IEFp. 57
IV Summaryp. 66
Referencesp. 67
4 Generation of pH GradientsTom Berkelman
I Introductionp. 69
II pH Gradients in the Early History of IEFp. 70
III The Development of Carrier Ampholytesp. 71
IV Practical Aspects of Carrier Ampholyte-generated pH Gradientsp. 75
V Limitations of the Carrier Ampholyte Methodp. 78
VI Early Alternative IEF Modes Not Requiring Carrier Ampholytesp. 79
VII Immobilized pH Gradientsp. 81
VIII Use of Immobilized Buffers in Preparative IEFp. 84
IX Practical Aspects of Immobilized pH Gradientsp. 85
Referencesp. 87
5 Slab Gel IEFReiner Westermeier
I Introductionp. 93
II Equipmentp. 95
III The Gel Matrixp. 97
IV Polyacrylamide Gelsp. 98
V Agarose Gelsp. 108
VI Dextran Gelsp. 110
VII Experimental Protocols: Polyacrylamide Slab Gel IEFp. 111
Referencesp. 120
6 Two-Dimensional Gel ElectrophoresisMark P. Molloy and Michael T. McDowell
I Introductionp. 123
II Equilibration of First Dimension IEF Gelsp. 124
III SDS-Pagep. 128
IV Protein Detectionp. 133
V Gel Reproducibilityp. 137
VI Practical Applicationsp. 138
VII Advantages and Limitations of 2-DEp. 140
VIII Summaryp. 140
Referencesp. 140
7 Some Practices and Pitfalls of Sample Preparation for Isoelectric Focusing in ProteomicsBen Herbert
I Introductionp. 147
II Reduction and Alkylationp. 150
III Beta Elimination of Cysteinep. 152
IV Carbamylationp. 155
V Stable Isotope Labeling-based Quantitationp. 157
VI Sample Homogenization and Nucleic Acid Removalp. 157
VII Membrane Proteinsp. 160
Referencesp. 162
8 Protein Detection and Imaging in IEF GelsWayne F. Patton
I Introductionp. 165
II Organic Dye Stainingp. 166
III Silver Stainingp. 167
IV Reverse Stainingp. 169
V Fluorescence Stainingp. 169
VI Label-less Detectionp. 172
VII Post-translational Modification Detectionp. 172
VIII Acquiring Images from Stained Gelsp. 173
IX Conclusionp. 176
Acknowledgmentsp. 176
Referencesp. 176
9 Capillary Isoelectric FocusingTim Wehr
I Introductionp. 181
II Sample Preparationp. 183
III Ampholyte Selection and Sample Introductionp. 185
IV Focusingp. 186
V Mobilization Techniquesp. 187
VI Capillary Selectionp. 193
VII Minimizing Protein Precipitationp. 195
VIII Internal Standards for cIEFp. 195
IX Imaging cIEFp. 196
X cIEF-Mass Spectrometryp. 197
XI cIEF In Microchannelsp. 199
XII Applications of cIEFp. 200
Referencesp. 205
10 Free-Flow Isoelectric FocusingPeter J.A. Weber and Gerhard Weber and Christoph Eckerskorn and Ulrich Schneider and Anton Posch
I Introductionp. 211
II Principle of EFEp. 212
III Instrumentationp. 220
IV Applicationsp. 231
V Summaryp. 239
Referencesp. 239
11 Isoelectric Focusing and ProteomicsMelanie Y. White and Stuart J. Cordwell
I Introductionp. 247
II The Proteomics Workflowp. 249
III IEF for Prefractionationp. 252
IV IEF in Two-dimensional Electrophoresisp. 254
V Conclusionsp. 259
Glossaryp. 259
Acknowledgmentsp. 259
Referencesp. 260
12 ChromatofocusingDavid Anderson
I Introductionp. 265
II Conventional Chromatofocusing (Internal pH Gradient Generation)p. 267
III Gradient Chromatofocusing (External pH Gradient Generation)p. 277
IV Performance Characteristicsp. 283
V Applicationsp. 288
Referencesp. 290
13 Alternative Electrofocusing MethodsCornelius F. Ivory
I Introductionp. 297
II Theoryp. 301
III Resultsp. 311
IV Discussionp. 315
V Conclusionp. 317
Acknowledgmentsp. 317
Referencesp. 318
Indexp. 321
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