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Cover image for Business psychology & organisational behavior : a student's handbook
Title:
Business psychology & organisational behavior : a student's handbook
Personal Author:
Edition:
3rd ed.
Publication Information:
East Sussex, U.K. : Psychology Press, 2000
ISBN:
9780863776670

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30000010075783 HF5548.8 M53 2000 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This third edition of our best-selling text for students of business psychology and organisational behaviour has been revised to reflect recent theory and research and the needs of modern courses. Additional material has been added on important topics, such as:

* historical perspectives in psychology and organisational behaviour
* cross-cultural issues
* diversity
* ethics, personality and psychological testing and emotional intelligence
* innovation, new forms of organisation, teambuilding and organisational citizenship
* intuition in decision-making, training and development
* the influence of genetics and emotion.

Business Psychology and Organisational Behaviour is a comprehensive textbook for students, with a range of helpful features including: chapter summaries, questions, learning objectives and a comprehensive bibliography. It can also be used as a reference resource for professionals in practice.


Author Notes

Dr. Eugene McKenna, Professor Emeritus, University of East London, is a practising Chartered Psychologist and Fellow of the British Psychological Society


Reviews 1

Choice Review

McKenna, from the UK, writes for those studying industrial psychology, or organizational behavior (if the student has a nonpsychology background). This book is replete with cartoons, diagrams (no photographs), chapter summaries, and a list of discussion questions at the end of each chapter, as well as thorough author and subject indexes. The strengths of this book are that the author has done a fine job in presenting a comprehensive and clear review of most of the relevant topics in such subject areas. Nevertheless, there are several reasons to hesitate before purchasing the book: for the price of $90.00, one could instead purchase some badly needed reference works in the field or a subscription to some practitioner journals. Another thing to remember: this book's first edition Psychology in Business (1987) does not warrant replacement.


Table of Contents

Acknowledgementsp. xiv
Prefacep. xv
List of figures and tablesp. xvi
Figure and table acknowledgementsp. xx
Part 1 Perspectives and Enquiry
1. Historical influences and research methodologyp. 3
Learning objectivesp. 4
Introductionp. 4
Nature of psychological perspectivep. 4
Nature of organisational behaviourp. 6
Historical perspectivep. 6|.3
Summaryp. 22
Questionsp. 23
Part 2 The Individual
2. Personalityp. 27
Learning objectivesp. 28
Definitionp. 28
Research approachesp. 29
Psychoanalytical perspectivep. 30
Projective testsp. 35
Role playing or visualisationp. 36
Trait perspectivep. 38
Personality testingp. 41
Type perspectivep. 50
Psychographicsp. 60
Interpersonal perspectivep. 61
Behavioural perspectivep. 65
Social contextp. 68
Cognitive perspectivep. 69
Summaryp. 72
Questionsp. 74
3. Intelligencep. 75
Learning objectivesp. 76
Models of intelligencep. 76
Measurement of intelligencep. 81
Mediating influencesp. 84
Aptitude and achievement testsp. 85
Summaryp. 86
Questionsp. 87
4. Motivation and job designp. 88
Learning objectivesp. 89
Definitionp. 89
Frustrationp. 91
Need theoriesp. 92
Cognitive theoriesp. 100
Integration of motivation theoriesp. 112
Problems with motivationp. 114
Culture and motivationp. 116
Job designp. 116
Summaryp. 128
Questionsp. 129
5. Perception and communicationp. 130
Learning objectivesp. 131
Stimulusp. 131
The sensesp. 132
Attention (selective perception)p. 141
Perceptual organisationp. 149
Perceptual interpretationp. 156
Person perceptionp. 157
Communication processesp. 165
Summaryp. 178
Questionsp. 179
6. Learning and memoryp. 180
Learning objectivesp. 181
Learningp. 181
Classical conditioningp. 182
Operant conditioningp. 185
Programmed learningp. 191
Behaviour modificationp. 191
Cognitive learningp. 199
Memoryp. 200
Transfer of learning (training)p. 209
Summaryp. 210
Questionsp. 211
7. Human information processing and decision makingp. 212
Learning objectivesp. 213
Human information processingp. 213
Approaches to information processingp. 215
Decision makingp. 218
Individual and organisational influencesp. 233
Summaryp. 244
Questionsp. 245
8. Attitudes, job satisfaction, and commitmentp. 246
Learning objectivesp. 247
Definitionp. 247
Valuesp. 248
Attitude formationp. 252
Functions of attitudesp. 253
Prejudicep. 254
Attitude changep. 257
Attitude measurementp. 269
Attitudes and behaviourp. 273
Job satisfactionp. 276
Organisational commitmentp. 282
Summaryp. 283
Questionsp. 284
Part 3 The Group
9. Groupsp. 289
Learning objectivesp. 290
Definitionp. 290
Types of groupp. 290
Characteristics of groupsp. 291
Reasons for joining groupsp. 304
Group processesp. 305
Summaryp. 325
Questionsp. 326
10. Teambuildingp. 327
Learning objectivesp. 328
Definitionp. 328
Types of teamsp. 329
Teambuilding modelsp. 333
Project teamsp. 340
Management team developmentp. 341
Diversity in teamsp. 347
Leadership in teamsp. 348
Contextual factorsp. 350
Summaryp. 350
Questionsp. 351
11. Leadership and management stylep. 352
Learning objectivesp. 353
Leadership versus managementp. 353
Traits, personal characteristics, and skillsp. 355
Behavioural stylep. 357
Contingency theoriesp. 366
Contemporary trendsp. 383
Summaryp. 388
Questionsp. 388
12. Power, politics, and conflictp. 390
Learning objectivesp. 391
Definitionp. 391
Powerp. 391
Politicsp. 400
Conflictp. 407
Summaryp. 416
Questionsp. 417
Part 4 The Organisation
13. Organisational structure and designp. 421
Learning objectivesp. 422
Definition and common characteristicsp. 422
Formal and informal organisationsp. 425
The nature of bureaucratic organisationp. 426
Contingency factorsp. 438
Socio-technical systemsp. 457
Emerging organisational formsp. 458
Summaryp. 467
Questionsp. 468
14. Organisational culturep. 469
Learning objectivesp. 470
Definitionp. 470
Types of culturep. 471
Dimensions of organisational culturep. 473
Framework of analysisp. 474
Development of culturep. 481
Benefits of culturep. 484
International comparisonsp. 489
Commentp. 494
Summaryp. 496
Questionsp. 497
15. Organisational change and developmentp. 498
Learning objectivesp. 499
Organisational changep. 499
Resistance to organisational changep. 500
Organisational developmentp. 509
Development techniques and interventionsp. 510
Overall evaluation of organisational developmentp. 518
Summaryp. 520
Questionsp. 520
Part 5 Management and Organisational Issues
16. Human resources practices: Selection and appraisalp. 523
Learning objectivesp. 524
Human resource managementp. 524
Personnel selectionp. 525
Performance appraisalp. 537
Summaryp. 551
Questionsp. 552
17. Human resources practices: Rewards, training, and developmentp. 554
Learning objectivesp. 555
Rewardsp. 555
Employee trainingp. 569
Training processp. 572
Summaryp. 593
Questionsp. 594
18. Health and work: Stressp. 595
Learning objectivesp. 596
Definitionp. 596
Stressorsp. 601
Suggested remedies for stressp. 621
Summaryp. 630
Questionsp. 630
Referencesp. 631
Author indexp. 680
Subject indexp. 692
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