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Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
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Searching... | 30000010231231 | QB791.3 I53 2007 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
Over the past century astronomers have discovered huge numbers of galaxies within our Universe by detecting the light from the stars they are made of. Now some astronomers believe that there are many other undetected galaxies that do not contain stars. IAU Symposium 244 saw heated debates surrounding the existence of these Dark Galaxies, discussing what a Dark Galaxy is and whether detections satisfy requirements for what one might be. Other contributions describe candidate Dark Galaxies, the baryon content of the Universe, and the discovery of the warm inter-galactic medium and low luminosity galaxies. Highlights include state-of-the-art observations of atomic hydrogen in the Universe that may be used to find Dark Galaxies, how gravitational lensing may be used to map the distribution of matter and inferences of dark structures, and the role of low luminosity galaxies in the formation of larger galaxies.
Table of Contents
Preface | p. xi |
Organizing committee | p. xii |
Conference participants | p. xiii |
The HI that Barked in the Night | p. 1 |
The Detection of Dark Galxies in Blind HI surveys | p. 7 |
Red Haloes of Galaxies - Reservoirs of Baryonic Dark Matter? | p. 17 |
Constraints on Dark and Visible Mass in Galaxies from Strong Gravitational Lensing | p. 26 |
Lost Baryons at Low Redshift | p. 35 |
Observed Properties of Dark Matter on Small Spatial Scales | p. 44 |
The Mass Distribution in Spiral galaxies | p. 53 |
Connecting Lost Baryons and Dark Galaxies via QSO Absorption Lines | p. 63 |
ALFALFA: HI Cosmology in the Local Universe | p. 73 |
The ALFALFA Search for (Almost) Dark Galaxies across the HI Mass Function | p. 83 |
HI Clouds Detected Towards Virgo with the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey | p. 93 |
Cosmic Variance in the HI Mass Function | p. 103 |
The Arecibo Galaxy Environments Survey - Potential for finding Dark Galaxies and Results so far | p. 112 |
Free-Floating HI Clouds in the M81 Group | p. 120 |
Where are the Stars in Dark Galaxies | p. 127 |
The Halo by Halo Missing Baryon Problem | p. 136 |
The Local Void is Really Empty | p. 146 |
Voids in the Local Volume: a Limit on Appearance of a Galaxy in a Dark Matter Halo | p. 152 |
Dim Baryons in the Cosmic Web | p. 157 |
A Census of Baryons in Galaxy Clusters and Groups | p. 167 |
Statistical Properties of the Intercluster Light from SDSS Image Stacking | p. 176 |
QSO Strong Gravitational Lensing and the Detection of Dark Halos | p. 186 |
Strong Gravitational Lensing: Bright Galaxies and Lost Dark-Matter | p. 196 |
Mapping the Distribution of Luminous and Dark Matter in Strong Lensing Galaxies | p. 206 |
Tidal Debris Posing as Dark Galaxies | p. 216 |
Numerical Simulation of the Dwarf Companions of Giant Galaxies | p. 226 |
Delayed Galaxies | p. 231 |
Probe of Dark Galaxies via Disturbed/Lopsided Isolated Galaxies | p. 235 |
Star Formation Thresholds | p. 247 |
Scaling Relations of Dwarf Galaxies without Supernova-Driven Winds | p. 256 |
Star Formation in Massive Low Surface Brightness Galaxies | p. 266 |
Linking Clustering Properties and the Evolution of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies | p. 274 |
Too Small to Form a Galaxy: How the UV Background Determines the Baryon Fraction | p. 279 |
Star Formation in Damped Lyman [alpha] Selected Galaxies | p. 284 |
Dark-Matter Content of Early-Type Galaxies with Planetary Nebulae | p. 289 |
Hunting for Ghosts: Low Surface Brightnesses from Pixels | p. 295 |
Baryonic Properties of the Darkest Galaxies | p. 300 |
The Dwarf Low Surface Brightness Population in Different Environments of the Local Universe | p. 311 |
Mass Modelling of dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies | p. 321 |
Evolution of Dwarf Galaxies in the Centaurus A Group | p. 326 |
A Flat Faint End of the Fornax Cluster Galaxy Luminosity Function | p. 331 |
Can Massive Dark Halos Destroy the Discs of Dwarf Galaxies? | p. 336 |
"Dark Galaxies" and Local Very Metal-Poor Gas-Rich Galaxies: Possible Interrelations | p. 341 |
Morphology and Environment of dwarf Galaxies in the Local Universe | p. 346 |
Arecibo Survey of HI Emission from Disk Galaxies at Redshift z[tilde]0.2 | p. 348 |
AGES Observations of Abel 1367 | p. 350 |
Radio Observations of AGN in Low Surface Brightness Galaxies | p. 352 |
Low Surface Brightness Galaxies Around the Hubble Deep Field South | p. 354 |
Spitzer Observations of Tidal dwarf Galaxies | p. 356 |
The True Surface Mass density of Cold Dark Matter Halos | p. 358 |
Warps in Galactic Disks | p. 360 |
A 500 kpc HI Tail of the Virgo Pair NGC4532/DDO137 Detected by ALFALFA | p. 362 |
Virgo Early-Type Dwarfs in ALFALFA | p. 364 |
Neutral Hydrogen Gas in Star Forming Galaxies at z=0.24 | p. 366 |
Deciphering Quasar Millilensing - How to Distinguish Between Dark and Luminous Lenses | p. 368 |
Dark Matter Problem in the Local Supercluster | p. 370 |
The Distribution of ALFALFA Galaxies | p. 372 |
Investigating the Relationship Between the Hot Gas and the Dark Matter Components of Galaxy Clusters | p. 374 |
On the Probability for Sub-Halo Detection through Quasar Image Splitting | p. 376 |
Tidal Influences on Cluster Dwarf Evolution | p. 378 |
The Chemical Enrichment of the Diffuse Gas in the Outer Galaxy and the Abundance Gradient of the Milky Way | p. 381 |
The ALFA Zone of Avoidence Survey: Results from the Precursor Observations | p. 383 |
ALFALFA in the Leo Region: Looking for Missing Satellites in HI | p. 385 |
Dark Galaxies: How about this one? | p. 387 |
Searching for Dark Galaxies: The AGES VC2 Region | p. 389 |
The Northern HIPASS Optical/IR Catalogue (NOIRCAT) | p. 391 |
The MareNostrum Galaxy Formation Simulation Project | p. 393 |
Constrained Simulations of the Local Universe | p. 395 |
The Detectability of Dark Galaxies Through Image-Splitting Effects | p. 397 |
IAU244 Controversies and Provocative Statements | p. 399 |
Author index | p. 403 |
Object index | p. 405 |
Subject index | p. 406 |