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Cover image for Unconventional nanopatterning techniques and applications
Title:
Unconventional nanopatterning techniques and applications
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Publication Information:
Hoboken, N.J. : Wiley, 2009
Physical Description:
xv, 598 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9780470099575
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30000010201327 TA418.9.N35 R63 2009 Open Access Book Book
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30000003502824 TA418.9.N35 R63 2009 Open Access Book Book
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30000003502782 TA418.9.N35 R63 2009 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Patterning or lithography is at the core of modern science and technology and cuts across all disciplines. With the emergence of nanotechnology, conventional methods based on electron beam lithography and extreme ultraviolet photolithography have become prohibitively expensive. As a result, a number of simple and unconventional methods have been introduced, beginning first with research demonstrations in the mid 1990s. This book focuses on these unconventional patterning techniques and their applications to optics, organic devices, electronic devices, biological devices, and fluidics.


Author Notes

John A. Rogers, PhD , holds the Lee J. Flory-Founder Chair in the College of Engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He was selected as one of the Top 50 Research Leaders by Scientific American. Dr. Rogers has authored more than 200 papers and holds nearly sixty patents.

Hong H. Lee, PhD , is a Professor in the School of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the Seoul National University, Korea. He is the author of more than 200 papers and two books.


Table of Contents

Preface
I Nanopatterning Techniques
1 Introduction
2 Materials
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Mold materials and Mold Preparation
2.3 Surface Treatment and Modification
References
3 Patterning Based on Natural Force
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Capillary Force
3.3 London Force and Liquid Filament Stability
3.4 Mechanical Stress: Patterning of A Metal Surface
References
4 Patterning Based on Work of Adhesion
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Work of Adhesion
4.3 Kinetic Effects
4.4 Transfer Patterning
4.5 Subtrative Transfer Patterning
4.6 Transfer Printing
References
5 Patterning Based on Light: Optical Soft Lithography
5.1 Introduction
5.2 System Elements
5.3 Two-Dimensional Optical Soft Lithography (OSL)
5.4 Three-Dimensional Optical Soft Lithography
5.5 Applications
References
6 Patterning Based on External Force: Nanoimprint LithographyL. Jay Guo
6.1 Introduction
6.2 NIL MOLD
6.3 NIL Resist
6.4 The Nanoimprint Process
6.5 Variations of NIL Processes
6.6 Conclusion
References
7 Patterning Based on Edge Effects: Edge LithographyMatthias Geissler and Joseph M. McLellan and Eric P. Lee and Younan Xia
7.1 Introductory
7.2 Topography-Directed pattern Transfer
7.3 Exposure of Nanoscale Edges
7.4 Conclusion and Outlook
References
8 Patterning with Electrolyte: Solid-State Superionic StampingKeng H. Hsu and Peter L. Schultz and Nicholas X Fang and Placid M. Ferreira
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Solid-State Superionic Stamping
8.3 Process Technology
8.4 Process Capabilities
8.5 Examples of Electrochemically Imprinted Nanostructures Using the S4 Process
Acknowledgments
References
9 Patterning with Gels: Lattice-Gas ModelsPaul J. Wesson and Bartosz A. Grzybowski
9.1 Introduction
9.2 The RDF Method
9.3 Microlenses: Fabrication
9.4 Microlenses: Modeling Aspects
9.5 RDF at the Nanoscale
9.6 Summary and Outlook
References
10 Patterning with Block CopolymersJia-Yu Wang and Wei Chen and Thomas P. Russell
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Orientation
10.3 Long-Range
10.4 Nanoporous BCP Films
References
11 Perspective on Applications. II. Applications
12 Soft Lithography for Microfluidic Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) and Optical DevicesSvetlana M. Mitrowski and Shraddha Avasthy and Evan M. Erickson and Matthew E. Stewart and John A. Rogers and Ralph G. Nuzzo
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Microfluidic Devices for Concentration Gradients
12.3 Electrochemistry and Microfluidics
12.4 PDMS and Electrochemistry
12.5 Optics and Microfluidics
12.6 Unconventional Soft Lithographic Fabrication of Optical Sensors
Acknowledgements
References
13 Unconventional patterning Methods for BioNEMSPilnam Kim and Yanan Du and Ali Khademhosseini and Robert Langer and Kahp Y. Suh
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Fabrication of Nanofluidic System for Biological Applications
13.3 Fabrication of Biomolecular Nanoarrays for Biological Applications
13.4 Fabrication of Nanoscale Topographies for Tissue Engineering Applications
References
14 Micro Total Analysis SystemYuki Tanaka and Takehiko Kitamori
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Fundamentals of Microchip Chemistry
14.3 Key Technologies
14.4 Applications
References
15 Combinations of Top-Down and Bottom-Up Nanofabrication Techniques and Their Application to Create Functional DevicesPascale Maury and David N. Reinhoudt and Jurriaan Huskens
51.1 Introduction
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