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Summary
Summary
It has long been recognised that life history method has a great deal to offer to those engaged in social research. Indeed, right from the start of the twentieth century, eminent sociologists such as W.I. Thomas, C. Wright Mills and Herbert Blumer have suggested that it is the best, the perfect, approach for studying any aspect of social life. In recent years, life history has become increasingly popular with researchers investigating educational topics of all kinds, including: teachers' perceptions and experiences of different areas of their lives and careers; curriculum and subject development; pedagogical practice; and managerial concerns. Life History Research in Educational Settings sets out to explore and consider the various reasons for this popularity and makes the case that the approach has a major and unique contribution to make to understandings of schools, schooling and educational experience however characterised. The book draws extensively on examples of life history research in order to illustrate theoretical, methodological, ethical and practical issues.
Table of Contents
Series editor's preface | p. ix |
Acknowledgements | p. xiv |
Introduction | p. 1 |
1 Developing life histories | p. 6 |
The story of life history: origins of the life history method | p. 6 |
Reasons for the decline of life history in early sociological study | p. 11 |
From modernism to postmodernism | p. 14 |
2 Techniques for doing life history | p. 19 |
Introduction | p. 19 |
Reasons for choosing research approaches and methods | p. 20 |
Research populations | p. 22 |
Negotiating access and participation | p. 25 |
Strategies for collecting data | p. 27 |
Working with life history data | p. 32 |
Analysis using computer programs | p. 35 |
Data presentation | p. 37 |
In conclusion | p. 37 |
3 What have you got when you've got a life story? Epistemological considerations | p. 39 |
Introduction | p. 39 |
Life history from the perspective of the life story teller | p. 41 |
Life history from the perspective of the life historian | p. 48 |
In conclusion | p. 56 |
4 Studying teachers' life histories and professional practice | p. 57 |
Introduction | p. 57 |
Our starting points | p. 57 |
Introducing computers into a teacher's life: issues of professional practice and development | p. 62 |
Raising issues | p. 70 |
Life history as a strategy for personal professional development | p. 72 |
In conclusion | p. 74 |
5 Life stories and social context: storylines and scripts | p. 75 |
Introduction | p. 75 |
A script to live and work from | p. 75 |
Scholarship scripts | p. 77 |
In conclusion | p. 86 |
6 Questions of ethics and power in life history research | p. 89 |
Introduction | p. 89 |
Research design and conduct | p. 91 |
The nature of the topics that life historians tend to study allied with the nature of the methodology | p. 96 |
Claims that life history research can be emancipatory and empowering | p. 99 |
Further considerations | p. 103 |
7 Confronting the dilemmas | p. 105 |
Introduction | p. 105 |
The dilemmas | p. 106 |
Alternative lives | p. 110 |
Finally | p. 112 |
Bibliography | p. 113 |
Index | p. 122 |