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Cover image for Basement membranes : cell and molecular biology
Title:
Basement membranes : cell and molecular biology
Series:
Current topics in membranes ; v. 56
Publication Information:
Amsterdam : Elsevier, 2005
ISBN:
9780121533564

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30000004581967 QH601 B37 2005 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Basement Membranes: Cell and Molecular Biology brings together the most important research developments of the past 45 years that have enriched our knowledge and contributed to a better understanding of the biochemistry and cell and molecular biology of basement membranes. It describes the studies that shed light on the ultrastructural organization, the biosynthesis of the macromolecular components, their functions in embryonic development and differentiation, and in the mature state. A major portion of the book is devoted to the description of the genes that regulate the expression of the various structural macromolecules.


Table of Contents

Dedicationp. v
Acknowledgmentsp. xi
Prefacep. xiii
Previous Volumes in Seriesp. xv
Part I Biology of Basement Membranes
Chapter 1 The Early Years of Basement Membrane Research
I Introductionp. 3
II Tissue Localizationp. 4
III Morphologyp. 5
IV Immunochemical Propertiesp. 6
V Chemical Compositionp. 7
VI Macromolecular Componentsp. 8
VII The Story Continuesp. 13
Referencesp. 14
Chapter 2 Morphology and Ultrastructure of Basement Membranes
I Introductionp. 19
II Capillariesp. 20
III Kidneyp. 22
IV Skinp. 27
V The Pulmonary Alveolar Wallp. 30
VI The Eyep. 31
VII The Choroid Plexus of the Brainp. 36
Referencesp. 41
Chapter 3 Basement Membranes in Development
I Introductionp. 43
II The Role of Laminin-1p. 45
III The Role of Entactin/Nidogenp. 52
IV The Role of Collagen Type IVp. 53
V The Role of Proteoglycansp. 63
Referencesp. 70
Chapter 4 Functions of Basement Membranes
I Introductionp. 79
II Functions of the Renal Glomerulusp. 81
III Functions of the Renal Tubulesp. 89
IV Functions of the Alveolar-Capillary Membranep. 90
V Functions of the Choroid Plexusp. 96
VI Functions of the Intestinal Mucosap. 99
VII Functions of the Cutaneous Basement Membrane Zonep. 101
VIII Functions of the Ocular Basement Membranesp. 103
Referencesp. 106
Part II Chemistry and Metabolism of Basement Membrane
Chapter 5 Structural Macromolecules: Type IV Collagen
I Introductionp. 115
II Type IV Collagen: Structure and Genesp. 116
Referencesp. 140
Chapter 6 Structural Macromolecules: Laminins, Entactin/Nidogen, and Proteoglycans (Perlecan, Agrin)
I Structure of Lamininsp. 147
II Nidogen/Entactin: Structure and Genesp. 169
III Proteoglycans: Structure and Genesp. 174
Referencesp. 181
Chapter 7 Minor Proteins of Basement Membranes, Minor Collagens of the Basement Membrane Zone
I Minor Proteins of Basement Membranesp. 199
II Minor Collagens of the Basement Membrane Zonep. 203
Referencesp. 213
Chapter 8 Biosyntheses of Basement Membrane Macromolecules
I Transcription and Translationp. 226
II Posttranslational Modificationsp. 234
III Binding of Glucosyl or Glycosaminoglycan Chains to Protein Coresp. 237
IV Association of Polypeptide Chainsp. 239
V Gene Expression and Controlp. 241
Referencesp. 249
Chapter 9 Internal Organization of Basement Membranes
I The Laminin Polymerp. 266
II The Binding of Entactin/Nidogen to Lamininp. 268
III The Type IV Collagen Polymerp. 271
IV The Binding of Entactin/Nidogen to Type IV Collagenp. 275
V Other Interactionsp. 276
VI General Architecture of the Basement Membrane Complexp. 277
Referencesp. 279
Chapter 10 Contacts of Basement Membrane Molecules with Cell Membranes
I Interactions of Laminin Isoforms with Cellsp. 287
II Entactin/Nidogen Binding to Cellsp. 303
III Binding of Collagen Type IV to Cellsp. 304
IV Binding of Basement Membrane Proteoglycans to Cellsp. 305
Referencesp. 307
Part III Alterations of Basement Membranes in Pathologic and Physiologic States
Chapter 11 Immune-Mediated Diseases Involving Basement Membranes
I Introductionp. 323
II Goodpasture Syndromep. 325
III Membranous Nephropathyp. 333
IV Postinfectious Glomerulonephritisp. 340
Referencesp. 344
Chapter 12 Genetically Mediated and Acquired Basement Membrane Disorders
I Introductionp. 353
II Alport Syndromep. 353
III Epidermolysis Bullosap. 358
IV Diabetes Mellitusp. 364
Referencesp. 372
Chapter 13 Novel Biological Properties of Peptides Arising from Basement Membrane Proteins
I Matrikines and Matricryptinesp. 382
II Matrikines Formed from Type IV Collagenp. 385
III Effects of Matrikines Derived from Collagens XV and XVIIIp. 394
IV Effects of the Matrikines Formed from Laminin and from Other Proteins, and Proteoglycans of the Basement Membranep. 398
V Conclusionp. 400
Referencesp. 401
Indexp. 413
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