Cover image for Manual of geospatial science and technology
Title:
Manual of geospatial science and technology
Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, c2010
Physical Description:
xxii, 808 p., [24] p. of plates : ill. (some col.), maps (some col.) ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9781420087338

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30000010250127 G70.212 M287 2010 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Following in the tradition of its popular predecessor, the Manual of Geospatial Science and Technology, Second Edition continues to be the authoritative volume that covers all aspects of the field, both basic and applied, and includes a focus on initiating, planning, and managing GIS projects. This comprehensive resource, which contains contributions from 53 leading experts and professors in the areas of GIS, GPS, and remote sensing, reflects the very latest advances in the technology, applications, and usage of the geospatial sciences in many key disciplines, from natural resource analysis to transportation planning.

Significantly updated and expanded, this reader-friendly manual introduces the fundamentals in mathematics and physics needed to perform area-wide mapping, inventory, data conversion, and analysis. The text maintains a focus on the practical aspects of these technologies and remains the only resource to cover the areas of GIS, GPS, and remote sensing with such breadth and clarity. An expanded index, new and revised figures, a color insert, and an easier to read format are among the many improvements to this edition.

New to the Second Edition:

Revised chapters reflecting the changes that have occurred in the technology, applications, and usage of geospacial science Coverage of GIS applications in automobile navigation and enterprise-wide applications A new chapter devoted to basic statistics and least squares solutions Expanded international scope that addresses the other Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), including the Russian Federation system (GLONASS), the Chinese system (COMPASS), and the European space agency system (GALILEO) A new chapter covering Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) A new chapter that addresses privacy issues, legal concerns, and the emerging field of public participation GIS (PPGIS) New material on the expanding field of geovisualization

The text presents many real-world applications, including road map navigation using GPS, as well as problems associated with mapping, inventory of land parcels, and data analysis. Complete with helpful references, decision making tools, and many new case studies, this time-saving resource provides the practical understanding required to harness the potential of these dynamic technologies.


Author Notes

John D. Bossler is a consultant and also Professor Emeritus at The Ohio State University, specializing in GIS, GPS, and remote sensing. He is retired from the positions of Professor and Director of the Center for Mapping at The Ohio State University, Columbus. Previously, he was director of both the National Geodetic Survey and the Coast and Geodetic Survey. He has authored over 100 papers in the fields mentioned.


Table of Contents

John D. BosslerJohn D. BosslerJohn D. Bossler and Richard SnayAyman Fawzy HabibCarolyn J. MerryCharles D. GhilaniChris RizosHasanuddin Z. AbidinChris Rizos and Dorota A. Grejner-BrzezinskaDorota A. Grejner-BrzezinskaChris RizosChris Rizos and Dru Smith and Stephen Hilla and Joe Evjen and William (Bill) HenningChris Rizos and Dru Smith and Stephen Hilla and Joe Evjen and William (Bill) HenningGérard Lachapelle and Pierre Héroux and Sam RyanChris RizosRongxing (Ron) Li and Chun LiuTimothy A. WarnerJan A. N. van Aardt and Melanie Uück-Vogel and Wolfgang Lück and John D. AlthausenJames B. CampbellMatthew Voss and Ramanathan Sugumaran and Dmitry ErshovRussell G. CongaltonJoel Campbell and Travis E. Hardy and Robert Chris BarnardAyman Fawzy HabibThomas R. Allen and Yong WangJames B. Campbell and Vincent V. SalomonsonRobert B. McMaster and Steven M. MansonDavid Bennett and Marc ArmstrongMay YuanMichael F. GoodchildJoel Morrison and Howard VereginRobert B. McMaster and Ian MuehlenhausRebecca SomersRobert B. McMaster and Francis HarveyDebarchana Ghosh and Robert B. McMasterZorica Nedović and BudićDavid MockertJohn J. Moeller and Mark E. ReichardtJohn C. Antenucci and Robin Antenucci and J. Woodson SmithMary Ann Stewart and Kathryn Hail
Prefacep. ix
Acknowledgmentsp. xi
Editorsp. xiii
Contributorsp. xv
Part I Prerequisites
Chapter 1 An Introduction to Geospatial Science and Technologyp. 3
Chapter 2 Coordinates and Coordinate Systemsp. 9
Chapter 3 Datums and Geospatial Reference Systemsp. 17
Chapter 4 Coordinate Transformationsp. 31
Chapter 5 Basic Electromagnetic Radiationp. 55
Chapter 6 Data Analysisp. 71
Part II Global Positioning System
Chapter 7 Introducing the Global Positioning Systemp. 95
Chapter 8 Fundamentals of GPS Signals and Datap. 115
Chapter 9 GPS Positioning Models for Single Point and Baseline Solutionsp. 135
Chapter 10 GPS Instrumentation Issuesp. 151
Chapter 11 Making Sense of GNSS Techniquesp. 173
Chapter 12 CPS Projects: Some Planning Issuesp. 191
Chapter 13 Carrying Out a GPS Surveying/Mapping Taskp. 217
Chapter 14 Servicing the GPS/GNSS Userp. 235
Chapter 15 GPS, GNSS, and the Futurep. 259
Part III Remote Sensing
Chapter 16 Photogrammetry for Remote Sensingp. 285
Chapter 17 Remote-Sensing Analysis: From Project Design to Implementationp. 301
Chapter 18 Remote-Sensing Systems for Operational and Research Usep. 319
Chapter 19 Information Extraction from Remotely Sensed Datap. 363
Chapter 20 Image Processing Software for Remote Sensingp. 391
Chapter 21 How to Assess the Accuracy of Maps Generated from Remotely Sensed Datap. 403
Chapter 22 Emerging Markets for Satellite and Aerial Imageryp. 423
Chapter 23 Airborne LIDAR Mappingp. 439
Chapter 24 Selected Scientific Analyses and Practical Applications of Remote Sensing: Examples from the Coastp. 467
Chapter 25 Remote Sensing--A Look to the Futurep. 487
Part IV Geographic Information Systems
Chapter 26 Geographic Information Systems and Sciencep. 513
Chapter 27 GIS Fundamentalsp. 525
Chapter 28 Geographic Data Structuresp. 549
Chapter 29 Spatial Analysis and Modelingp. 575
Chapter 30 Spatial Data Qualityp. 593
Chapter 31 Cartography and Visualizationp. 611
Chapter 32 Carrying Out a GIS Projectp. 633
Chapter 33 Geographic Information Science and Societyp. 653
Part V Applications
Chapter 34 Biophysical and Human-Social Applicationsp. 669
Chapter 35 Local Government Applications: Toward E-Governancep. 689
Chapter 36 Geographic Information Technology in State Governments of the United Statesp. 713
Chapter 37 National, International, Global Activities in Geospatial Science: Toward a Global Spatial Data Infrastructurep. 733
Chapter 38 Private Sector Applicationsp. 761
Chapter 39 Geospatial Solutions for Utility Infrastructure: A Summary of the Use of GIT in Utilities Todayp. 777
Indexp. 791