Cover image for Ultra-realistic imaging : advanced techniques in analogue and digital colour holography
Title:
Ultra-realistic imaging : advanced techniques in analogue and digital colour holography
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Boca Raton : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2013
Physical Description:
xxvi, 638 p. : ill. (chiefly color) ; 26 cm.
ISBN:
9781439827994

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30000010321175 TA1540 B54 2013 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Ultra-high resolution holograms are now finding commercial and industrial applications in such areas as holographic maps, 3D medical imaging, and consumer devices. Ultra-Realistic Imaging: Advanced Techniques in Analogue and Digital Colour Holography brings together a comprehensive discussion of key methods that enable holography to be used as a technique of ultra-realistic imaging.

After a historical review of progress in holography, the book:

Discusses CW recording lasers, pulsed holography lasers, and reviews optical designs for many of the principal laser types with emphasis on attaining the parameters necessary for digital and analogue holography Gives a full review of current photosensitive materials for colour holography Covers modern methods of analogue holography and digital holographic printing Introduces mathematical and geometrical notation for horizontal parallax-only holograms and practical computational algorithms for the full-parallax case Reviews systems and the image processing algorithms required to convert the raw image data to the format required by digital printers Develops the physical theory of the holographic grating and the hologram Provides an up-to-date review of illumination sources, including LED and laser diode sources

Written by leaders in dynamic holography, this handbook provides complete coverage of real-time colour holographic processes, including applications. The book covers not only the optics and theory behind such holographic systems, but also laser technologies, recording devices, data acquisition and processing techniques, materials for reproduction, and current and developing applications.


Author Notes

Hans Bjelkhagen, David Brotherton-Ratcliffe


Table of Contents

Introduction
Interferential Imaging Science
Interference Structures in Nature
Maxwell's Colour Theory and Early Colour Experiments
Lippmann Photography
History of Colour Photography
Lippmann's Direct Colour Recording Technique
Modern Lippmann Photography
1908 Nobel Prize in Physics
Applications of Lippmann Photography
Analog Colour Holography
Gabor's In-line Holography
Leith & Upatniek's Off-axis Holography
Transmission and Reflection Holography
Denisyuk's Single-Beam Holography
Monochrome Holography
Colour Holography
CW Lasers for Colour Holography
Introduction
Demands on CW Lasers for Holography
Gas lasers
Ion Lasers
Dye Lasers
Solid-State Lasers
Fiber Lasers
Diode Lasers
Recording Materials for Colour Holography
Demands on Recording Materials
Silver-Halide Emulsions
Dichromated Gelatin Emulsions
Photopolymer Materials
Current Commercial Materials
Digital Colour Holography
Introduction and Comparison with CGH
Early 2-step Techniques
1-step Spot-Matrix Printing
The Pulsed Laser Printer
The Dual-Mode Printer
Optical Schemes
Objective Design
Design of the Optical Writing Head
SLMs: LCD vs LCOS
Pixel Size and Image Fidelity Control
Speckle
Design of the Reference Beam System
Printer Write Patterns, Colour Ordering and Latensification Issues
Optical Alignment and Stability
Film and Plate Transport
Printer Control Systems
Pulsed Lasers for Digital Colour Holography
Introduction
Flash-Lamp Pumping of Nd Lasers
Green Emission - Nd:YAG / Nd:YLF
Nd:YAP Active and Passive Q-switching
Resonator Designs
Red-Blue Emission
Nd:YAG
Nd:YLF
Nd:YAP 1313nm 1319nm 1338nm 1042nm
Active and Passive Q-switching
Resonator Designs
Beam Energy Stability, Temporal Coherence and Control Methods - Piezo and Thermal Variants
Modern Red Solutions
Cr:Forserite
OPO
Small Cavity Flash-Lamp
Pumped Lasers
Larger Pulsed Lasers
Stimulated Raman Scattering
Diode Pumped Lasers
Nd@1064nm Nd@1319nmNd@946nm
Pulsed Dye Lasers
Future Directions
Digital Holographic Printing: Theory, Algorithms and Software
Introduction
Full vs Single Parallax
Coordinate Systems
Ideal Pixel Swap Transformations
Single Parallax
Dual-Parallax
Window Configurations
Angular and Spatial Resolution
Transformations including Objective Distortion
Transformations for Rainbow Holograms
Chromatic and Geometric Aberration
Image Pre-distortion
Source-Size and Chromatic Blurring
Motion Encoding
Pixel Swapping Systems
Storage and Data Compression
Printer Control
Interfaces
Image Data Creation and Acquisition for the Creation of Digital Holograms
3D Modeling
Rendering Engines and Systems
Automated Digital Camera Systems
A Pulsed Holographic Data Acquisition System
Evaluation Equipment and Techniques
Diffraction-Efficiency Measurements
Colour Measurement Techniques
Spectrophotometers
Electron Microscopy
Illumination Solutions for Displaying Colour Holograms
Halogen Lamps
Arc Lamps
Theatre Projectors
Diodes
Compact Illumination Geometries
Side Illumination
New Laser Solutions
Edge-Lit Techniques
Production of Colour Holograms
Holographic Master Plates
Holographic Copying Techniques
Copying Systems - Full Aperture, Contact and Quasi-Contact Copying
Spot Scanning
Line Scanning
Laser Choice - CW vs. Pulsed
Optical and Mechanical Systems
Copier Control Systems
Integrated Digital-Printer-Copiers
Environment Control/Processing
Hologram Backing, Sealing and Lamination
Archival Properties
Conventional Applications
Advertising and Publicity
Medical Imaging
Holographic Maps
Archival
Security
Solar
Concentrators
Exabyte Digital Memory
The Future: Real-Time Display Applications
Real-time Autostereoscopic Display Systems
Introduction - Transmissive vs. Reflective Systems
Analogue vs. Digital Screens
Digital Printing Techniques
Real-Time True Holographic Displays - 3D TV
Introduction - Super High Resolution Spatial Light Modulators
Real-Time Display Configurations
Light Engines
Data Bandwidth and Transport
Real-Time Data Processing