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Title:
Applied neural networks for signal processing
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Publication Information:
London : Cambridge University Press, 1998
ISBN:
9780521644006
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30000010029346 TK5102.9 L86 1998 Open Access Book Book
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30000010273222 TK5102.9 L86 1998 Open Access Book Gift Book
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Summary

Summary

The use of neural networks in signal processing is becoming increasingly widespread, with applications in many areas. Applied Neural Networks for Signal Processing is the first book to provide a comprehensive introduction to this broad field. It begins by covering the basic principles and models of neural networks in signal processing. The authors then discuss a number of powerful algorithms and architectures for a range of important problems, and describe practical implementation procedures. A key feature of the book is that many carefully designed simulation examples are included to help guide the reader in the development of systems for new applications. The book will be an invaluable reference for scientists and engineers working in communications, control or any other field related to signal processing. It can also be used as a textbook for graduate courses in electrical engineering and computer science.


Table of Contents

Prefacep. ix
1 Fundamental Models of Neural Networks for Signal Processingp. 1
1.1 The Discrete-Time Hopfield Neural Networkp. 1
1.2 The Continuous-Time Hopfield Neural Networkp. 5
1.3 Cellular Neural Networksp. 11
1.4 Multilayer Perceptron Networksp. 16
1.5 Self-Organizing Systemsp. 20
1.6 Radial Basis Function Networksp. 22
1.7 High-Order Neural Networksp. 26
Bibliographyp. 29
2 Neural Networks for Filteringp. 32
2.1 Neural Networks for the Least-Squares Algorithmp. 33
2.2 Neural Networks for the Recursion Least-Squares Algorithmp. 45
2.3 Neural Networks for the Constrained Least-Squares Algorithmp. 49
2.4 Neural Networks for the Total-Least-Squares Algorithmp. 51
2.5 Neural Networks for a Class of Nonlinear Filtersp. 58
2.6 Neural Networks for General Nonlinear Filtersp. 61
2.6.1 Fundamentalsp. 61
2.6.2 An Application Example: Signal Predictionp. 63
2.7 Neural Networks for Generalized Stack Filtersp. 65
Bibliographyp. 71
3 Neural Networks for Spectral Estimationp. 74
3.1 Maximum Entropy Spectral Estimation by Neural Networksp. 74
3.2 Harmonic Retrieval by Neural Networksp. 80
3.3 Neural Networks for Multichannel Spectral Estimationp. 94
3.4 Neural Networks for Two-Dimensional Spectral Estimationp. 108
3.5 Neural Networks for Higher-Order Spectral Estimationp. 112
Bibliographyp. 117
4 Neural Networks for Signal Detectionp. 121
4.1 A Likelihood-Ratio Neural Network Detectorp. 122
4.1.1 Fundamentals of the Likelihood-Ratio Detectorp. 122
4.1.2 Structure of the Likelihood-Ratio Neural Network Detectorp. 124
4.2 Neural Networks for Signal Detection in Non-Gaussian Noisep. 126
4.3 Neural Networks for Pulse Signal Detectionp. 130
4.4 Neural Networks for Weak Signal Detection in High-Noise Environmentsp. 134
4.5 Neural Networks for Moving-Target Detectionp. 138
Bibliographyp. 150
5 Neural Networks for Signal Reconstructionp. 152
5.1 Maximum Entropy Signal Reconstruction by Neural Networksp. 153
5.2 Reconstruction of Binary Signals Using MLP Networksp. 162
5.3 Reconstruction of Binary Signals Using RBF Networksp. 168
5.4 Reconstruction of Binary Signals Using High-Order Neural Networksp. 177
5.5 Blind Equalization Using Neural Networksp. 181
Bibliographyp. 185
6 Neural Networks for Adaptive Extraction of Principal and Minor Componentsp. 188
6.1 Adaptive Extraction of the First Principal Componentp. 188
6.2 Adaptive Extraction of the Principal Subspacep. 201
6.3 Adaptive Extraction of the Principal Componentsp. 205
6.4 Adaptive Extraction of the Minor Componentsp. 216
6.4.1 Adaptive Extraction of the First Minor Componentp. 217
6.4.2 Adaptive Extraction of the Multiple Minor Componentsp. 223
6.5 Robust and Nonlinear PCA Algorithms and Networksp. 229
6.6 Unsupervised Learning Algorithms of Higher-Order Statisticsp. 233
Bibliographyp. 236
7 Neural Networks for Array Signal Processingp. 240
7.1 Real-Time Implementation of Three DOA Estimation Methods Using Neural Networksp. 241
7.1.1 The ML and Alternating Projection ML Methodsp. 241
7.1.2 The Propagator Methodp. 244
7.1.3 Real-Time Computation of the DOA Algorithms Using Neural Networksp. 246
7.2 Neural Networks for the MUSIC Bearing Estimation Algorithmp. 252
7.2.1 Computation of the Noise Subspace of the Repeated Smallest Eigenvaluesp. 254
7.2.2 Computation of the Noise Subspace in the General Casep. 262
7.3 Neural Networks for the ML Bearing Estimationp. 271
7.4 Hypothesis-Based Bearing Estimation Using Neural Networksp. 280
7.5 Beamforming Using Neural Networksp. 287
Bibliographyp. 292
8 Neural Networks for System Identificationp. 294
8.1 Fundamentals of System Identificationp. 294
8.2 System Identification Using MLP Networksp. 298
8.3 System Identification Using RBF Networksp. 311
8.4 Recurrent Neural Networks for System Identificationp. 317
8.5 Neural Networks for Real-Time System Identificationp. 323
8.5.1 Neural Networks for Real-Time Identification of SISO Systemsp. 323
8.5.2 Neural Networks for Real-Time Identification of MIMO Systemsp. 327
8.6 Blind System Identification and Neural Networksp. 329
Bibliographyp. 332
9 Neural Networks for Signal Compressionp. 335
9.1 Neural Networks for Linear Predictive Codingp. 336
9.2 MLP Networks for Nonlinear Predictive Codingp. 342
9.3 High-Order Neural Networks for Nonlinear Predictive Codingp. 346
9.4 Neural Networks for the Karhunen-Loeve Transform Codingp. 350
9.5 Neural Networks for Wavelet Transform Codingp. 355
9.6 Neural Networks for Vector Quantizationp. 358
Bibliographyp. 362
Indexp. 365