Cover image for Near-field antenna measurements
Title:
Near-field antenna measurements
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Publication Information:
Boston, Mass. : Artech House, 1991
ISBN:
9780890063613

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30000002499667 TK7871.6 S555 1991 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Near-Field Antenna Measurements shows you how to calculate antenna gain, pattern, and beam pointing faster and more accurately than ever before. Emphasizing practical solutions to real-world problems, it presents a detailed technical overview of the theory and practice of antenna near-field measurements.


Table of Contents

Prefacep. vi
Chapter 1 Introductionp. 1
1.1 Introductionp. 1
1.2 Organization of the Bookp. 3
Chapter 2 Near-Field Measurement Conceptsp. 7
2.1 Near- and Far-Field Regionsp. 7
2.2 Near-Field Measurement Conceptsp. 10
2.3 Fourier Opticsp. 10
2.4 Doppler Beam Formingp. 19
2.5 Aperture Synthesisp. 21
2.6 Other Related Technologiesp. 25
Chapter 3 Near-Field Measurement Theoryp. 31
3.1 Near-Field Sampling Theoryp. 31
3.2 Far-Field Transformation Algorithmsp. 44
3.3 Probe Compensationp. 54
Chapter 4 Microwave Interferometerp. 59
4.1 Vector Network Analyzersp. 60
4.2 Microwave Sourcesp. 64
4.3 Phase Reference Cablep. 66
4.4 Phase Reference Thermal Compensationp. 75
4.5 Microwave Receiversp. 76
4.6 Radar Imaging and Multipath Suppression Techniquesp. 96
Chapter 5 Coordinate Measurements and Machiningp. 109
5.1 Mechanical Coordinate Measurementsp. 111
5.2 Optical Coordinate Measurementsp. 112
5.3 Microwave Holographic Metrologyp. 113
5.4 On-Orbit Holographic Metrology of Spacecraft Antennasp. 122
5.5 Machining Operationsp. 128
Chapter 6 Small, Near-Field Range Measurement Systemsp. 131
6.1 Simple, Low-Cost, Near-Field Range Measurement Systemsp. 131
6.2 Portable Near-Field Range Measurement Systemsp. 136
Chapter 7 Robotic System Designp. 141
7.1 Overviewp. 141
7.2 Robot Skeletonp. 156
7.3 Payload Position Measurement Systemp. 161
7.4 Servo Control Systemp. 180
7.5 Robot Computational Systemp. 205
7.6 Fault Protectionp. 208
Chapter 8 Operationsp. 215
8.1 Test Designp. 217
8.2 Automated Operationsp. 221
8.3 Documentation and User Trainingp. 221
Chapter 9 Antenna Test Range Error Analysisp. 223
9.1 Near-Field Measurement Assumptionsp. 223
9.2 Far-Field Pattern Uncertaintyp. 231
9.3 RF Stability Testp. 232
9.4 System Linearity Testp. 233
9.5 Leakage Testp. 235
9.6 Reference Cable Stability Testp. 237
9.7 Multipath and Mutual Coupling Testsp. 238
9.8 Scan Plane Truncationp. 247
9.9 Probe Positioning Errorsp. 247
9.10 Far-Field Pattern Measurement Uncertaintyp. 248
9.11 Gain Measurement Uncertaintyp. 250
9.12 Boresight Measurement Uncertaintyp. 252
9.13 Minimization of Measurement Errorsp. 253
9.14 Accuracy of Holographic Measurementsp. 253
Appendix A Near-Field Test Facility Coordinate Systemp. 257
Appendix B Near-Field Measurement Terminologyp. 261
Appendix C Common Misconceptions about Near-Field Measurementsp. 283
Appendix D Fourier and Related Transformsp. 289
Appendix E Near- to Far-Field Transformation Programp. 295
List of Acronymsp. 299
List of Symbolsp. 303
Indexp. 305