Cover image for Wiley survival guide in global telecommunications :  signaling principles, protocols and wireless systems (wiley survival guides in engineering and science)
Title:
Wiley survival guide in global telecommunications : signaling principles, protocols and wireless systems (wiley survival guides in engineering and science)
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Publication Information:
John Wiley and Sons, 2004
ISBN:
9780471446088

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Summary

Summary

Wiley Survival Guide in Global Telecommunications: Signaling Principles, Protocols, and Wireless Systems provides a rapid introduction to the whole field of telecom technologies and will provide a consistent starting point for further study for the diverse set of interested populations, which the author differentiates into the following five categories: the rare telecom generalists, who can conceptually grasp the full picture; the greater number of individuals who are technical contributors, scientists, and engineers who concentrate on top-level applications; the majority of end users and consumers, professionals and private; the population of some underdeveloped countries who rarely or never use any of these technologies.

The book provides a comprehensive approach to telecom accessible to a broad audience. Each chapter concludes with a summary and exercises with solutions in some cases. Advanced equations requiring math background to appear only in the Appendix, and references are limited to books and review papers deemed accessible to the book's intended broad audience.


Author Notes

Emmanuel Desurvire has been involved in optical telecommunications for nearly twenty years


Table of Contents

Forwordp. ix
Prefacep. xiii
Acronymsp. xix
Introduction: The Network Cloudp. 1
Chapter 1 Signal Modulation, Coding, Detection and Processingp. 11
1.1 Waves and Analog Signalsp. 12
1.1.1 Sinusoids and Waveformsp. 13
1.1.2 Analog Waveform Modulationp. 16
1.1.3 Frequency-Division Multiplexing with Voice Channelsp. 19
1.2 Digital Signals and Codingp. 22
1.2.1 Binary Number Representationp. 23
1.2.2 Binary Coding into Waveformsp. 26
1.2.3 Multilevel Coding and M-ary Modulationp. 31
1.3 Analog-to-Digital Voice Conversionp. 33
1.3.1 Pulse-Code Modulationp. 33
1.3.2 Differential and Adaptative PCMp. 36
1.3.3 Other Conversion Techniquesp. 38
1.4 Channel Noisep. 39
1.4.1 Signal Mean and Variancep. 39
1.4.2 The Gaussian or Normal Probability Distributionp. 41
1.4.3 Eye Diagram of Binary Signalsp. 41
1.5 Binary Transmission and Detectionp. 44
1.5.1 Transmission System Elementsp. 44
1.5.2 Direct-Detection Binary Receiversp. 48
1.5.3 Coherent Detectionp. 52
1.5.4 System Power Budgetp. 57
1.5.5 In-line Regeneration and Amplificationp. 57
1.5.6 Noise Figure of Active/Passive Transmission System Elementsp. 59
1.6 Error-Correction Codingp. 62
1.6.1 Linear Block Codesp. 63
1.6.2 Cyclic Codesp. 68
1.6.3 Types of Error-Correcting Codesp. 70
1.7 Channel Information Capacityp. 72
1.7.1 Channel Information and Entropyp. 73
1.7.2 Coding Efficiencyp. 75
1.7.3 Mutual Information, Equivocation and Channel Capacityp. 76
1.7.4 Shannon-Hartley Lawp. 79
1.7.5 Bandwidth Efficiencyp. 82
Exercisesp. 85
My Vocabularyp. 87
Chapter 2 Telephony and Data Networkingp. 91
2.1 Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN) and Servicesp. 91
2.1.1 PSTN Topologyp. 92
2.1.2 Making a Phone Connectionp. 94
2.1.3 Interoffice Trunking and PSTN Environmentp. 95
2.1.4 Private Branch Exchanges (PBX) and Centrexesp. 98
2.1.5 Integrated Services Digital Networks (ISDN)p. 98
2.2 Analog Frequency-Division Multiplexingp. 101
2.2.1 FDM Hierarchyp. 102
2.3 Plesiosynchronous Multiplexingp. 103
2.3.1 T-Span Multiplexing and Framingp. 104
2.3.2 Plesiosynchronous Digital Hierarchyp. 105
2.4 Packet-Switched Networksp. 109
2.4.1 The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Modelp. 112
2.4.2 X.25 and Frame Relayp. 115
2.5 Local Area Networksp. 118
2.5.1 Network Topology and Connectivityp. 119
2.5.2 Ethernetp. 122
2.5.3 Token Bus and Token Ringp. 123
2.5.4 Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)p. 124
2.5.5 Switched Multimegabit Digital Service (SMDS)p. 128
Exercisesp. 130
My Vocabularyp. 131
Chapter 3 An Overview of Core-Network Transmission Protocolsp. 133
3.1 Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) and Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) Protocolsp. 133
3.1.1 Limitations of Plesiosynchronous Digital Hierarchyp. 134
3.1.2 SDH Framing Structurep. 135
3.1.3 SONET Framing Structurep. 139
3.1.4 STM-N and STS-N Framingp. 142
3.1.5 SONET/SDH Network Servicesp. 145
3.2 Asynchronous Transfer-Mode (ATM) Protocolp. 147
3.2.1 ATM Cell Structurep. 148
3.2.2 Virtual Channels and Virtual Pathsp. 150
3.2.3 ATM Protocol Reference Model (PRM)p. 152
3.2.4 Adaptation Layer (AAL) Service Typesp. 154
3.2.5 ATM Network Connection Types and Service Classesp. 156
3.2.6 Mapping Protocols Over ATM and the Reversep. 158
3.3 Transmission Control (TCP) and Internet (IP) Protocolsp. 159
3.3.1 The TCP/IP Suite and Application Layers Stackp. 160
3.3.2 The Internet and Internet Connectivitiesp. 162
3.3.3 IP Addressing Formatp. 163
3.3.4 Datagram Routingp. 166
3.3.5 TCP and IP Datagram/Packet Structures (IPv4/IPv6)p. 169
3.3.6 IP-Layer Functionsp. 180
3.3.7 Applications Service-Layer Functionsp. 182
3.3.8 E-mail Addressingp. 185
3.3.9 Web-Site Addressingp. 186
3.3.10 Mapping IP Over ATM, SDH/SONET, and WDMp. 188
3.3.11 The Internet and www Jargonp. 192
Exercisesp. 201
My Vocabularyp. 201
Chapter 4 Wireless Communicationsp. 205
4.1 Basic Physics of Radio-Wave Signalsp. 205
4.1.1 Generation of Electromagnetic Wavesp. 205
4.1.2 Radio Wavebandsp. 210
4.1.3 Types of Antennap. 213
4.1.4 Radio-Wave Propagation and Receptionp. 226
4.1.5 Multipath Interferencep. 235
4.1.6 Effective Noise Temperature, Noise Figure and CNRp. 239
4.2 Mobile Radio Communicationsp. 245
4.2.1 Cellular Telephone Networksp. 247
4.2.2 Network Grade of Servicep. 250
4.2.3 Early 1G Mobile Systems and Frequency Allocationsp. 252
4.2.4 Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)p. 256
4.2.5 From 2.5G Towards 3G Mobile Systemsp. 265
4.2.6 Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and cdma2000p. 267
4.2.6 3G Services and Beyond 3Gp. 275
4.2.7 Wireless ATM (WATM) Networksp. 277
4.3 Satellite-Based Communicationsp. 281
4.3.1 Types of Satellite-Based Network Servicesp. 281
4.3.2 Engineering Basics of Satellite Orbitsp. 283
4.3.3 Satellite Telecommunicationsp. 306
4.3.4 High-Altitude Platform Systems (HAPS)p. 320
4.4 Fixed Wireless Networksp. 326
4.4.1 Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)p. 327
4.4.2 Free-Space Optics (FSO)p. 332
4.4.3 Wireless LAN (WLAN) and Wi-Fip. 335
4.4.4 Personal-Area Networks (PAN): IrDA and Bluetoothp. 340
4.4.5 Wireless Internet Access: WAP and i-Modep. 341
Exercisesp. 342
My Vocabularyp. 345
Solutions to Exercisesp. 349
Bibliographyp. 383
Indexp. 387