Cover image for Microwave mixer technology and applications
Title:
Microwave mixer technology and applications
Personal Author:
Series:
Artech House microwave library
Publication Information:
Boston, Massachusetts : Artech House, 2013
Physical Description:
xii, 864 p. : ill. ; 24 cm.
ISBN:
9781608074891
Subject Term:
Added Author:

Available:*

Library
Item Barcode
Call Number
Material Type
Item Category 1
Status
Searching...
30000010322146 TK7872.M5 H46 2013 Open Access Book Book
Searching...

On Order

Summary

Summary

Although microwave mixers play a critical role in wireless communication and other microwave applications employing frequency conversion circuits, engineers find that most books on this subject emphasize theoretical aspects, rather than practical applications. That's about to change with the forthcoming release of Microwave Mixer Technology.Based on a review of over one thousand patents on mixers and frequency conversion, authors Bert Henderson and Edmar Camargo have written a comprehensive book for mixer designers who want solid ideas for solving their own design challenges. Many of the important and most interesting patents and related circuits are discussed in the several application oriented chapters. In addition, important contributions from the technical literature are included to provide a solid theoretical foundation. This book contains both introductory and advanced material about active and passive mixers that use bipolar transistor, FET, or diode switching devices. Theory and design details are presented for dozens of important mixer designs, with practical application information derived from the authors' decades of experience.


Author Notes

Edmar Camargo holds a Ph.D. and a M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Sao Paulo.

He is a manager of MMIC design at Fujitsu Compound Semiconductor, Inc.

050


Table of Contents

Prefacep. xi
Chapter 1 Origins of Electronic Mixersp. 1
1.1 History of Radio Developmentp. 1
1.2 Single Ended Circuitsp. 18
1.3 Singly Balanced Mixersp. 23
1.4 Doubly Balanced Star Circuitp. 29
1.5 Special Receiver Architecturesp. 30
1.6 Harmonic Mixersp. 42
1.7 Self-Oscillating Balanced Mixersp. 44
1.8 Distributed Mixersp. 45
1.9 Summaryp. 46
Chapter 2 System Parameters and Performancep. 49
2.1 System Overviewp. 49
2.2 Digital Modulationp. 54
2.3 Error Performancep. 64
2.4 Receiver Architecturesp. 68
2.5 Mixer Linearityp. 74
2.6 Noisep. 76
2.7 Noise and Distortion in Communication Subsystemsp. 93
2.8 Dynamic Rangep. 102
2.9 Summaryp. 103
Chapter 3 Semiconductor Modelingp. 105
3.1 Modeling Schottky Diodesp. 105
3.2 Modeling Bipolar Transistorsp. 109
3.3 Modeling Field Effect Transistorsp. 121
3.4 Summaryp. 151
Chapter 4 Passive and Active Coupling Structuresp. 155
4.1 Balun Structurep. 155
4.2 Marchand Balunp. 164
4.3 Microstrip Balunsp. 169
4.4 Lumped Elementsp. 187
4.5 Slotline Typep. 191
4.6 Active Approachp. 194
4.7 180° Hybrid Couplers (Magic-T)p. 203
4.8 Quadrature Hybridsp. 221
4.9 Summaryp. 225
Appendix 4A Guanella 4:1 Transformerp. 230
Appendix 4B Compensated Balunp. 232
Appendix 4C Active 180° FET Power Dividerp. 235
Appendix 4D Alternative 180° FET Power Dividerp. 237
Appendix 4E Active 180° FET Combinerp. 239
Chapter 5 Diode Mixer Theoryp. 241
5.1 History of Linear and Nonlinear Analysisp. 242
5.2 Linear Mixer Analysisp. 243
5.3 Frequency Conversion Matrixp. 247
5.4 Computer Simulation Examplep. 276
5.5 Large Signal Conversion Analysisp. 289
5.6 Subharmonic Mixerp. 300
5.7 Balanced Diode Circuitsp. 313
5.8 Mixer Circuit Synthesisp. 323
5.9 Summaryp. 326
Appendix 5A Parasitic Losses in Diode Mixersp. 329
Appendix 5B Conversion Matrix Including Parasiticsp. 333
Appendix 5C Image Imp. and RF-Image Conversionp. 340
Appendix 5D Saleh Exp. Diode Mixer Performancep. 341
Chapter 6 Diode Applicationsp. 345
6.1 Single Endedp. 345
6.2 Singly Balancedp. 353
6.3 Doubly Balancedp. 384
6.4 Triply Balancedp. 400
6.5 Quadrature Mixersp. 413
6.6 Subharmonic Mixersp. 416
6.7 Summaryp. 424
Chapter 7 BJT Mixer Theoryp. 431
7.1 Low Frequency Mixerp. 433
7.2 Conversion Matrixp. 441
7.3 Mixer Propertiesp. 449
7.4 Design Study: CDMA Down-Converterp. 453
7.5 Cascode Approachp. 457
7.6 Singly Balanced Mixerp. 461
7.7 Singly Balanced Subharmonicp. 473
7.8 Doubly Balanced Mixerp. 475
7.9 Design Study: WiFi 2.45 GHz Gilbert Mixerp. 490
7.10 Differential Triple Levelp. 495
7.11 Doubly Balanced Subharmonicp. 500
7.12 Subharmonic Triple Levelp. 504
7.13 Summaryp. 508
Appendix 7A 2SC5006 Gummel Poon Parametersp. 511
Appendix 7B AT305 Spice Parametersp. 512
Chapter 8 Bipolar Junction Transistor Applicationsp. 513
8.1 Single Endedp. 513
8.2 Parallel Combined Mixersp. 517
8.3 Integrated Circuit Topologiesp. 531
8.4 Doubly Balancedp. 543
8.5 Image Rejectp. 572
8.6 Subharmonic Topologiesp. 580
8.7 Summaryp. 585
Chapter 9 FET Mixer Theoryp. 589
9.1 Gate LO Injectionp. 591
9.2 Source LO Injectionp. 614
9.3 Drain LO Injectionp. 616
9.4 Resistive Approachp. 624
9.5 Cascode Mixerp. 637
9.6 Singly Balancedp. 642
9.7 Doubly Balancedp. 659
9.8 Subharmonic Mixingp. 665
9.9 Distributed Mixersp. 669
9.10 Summaryp. 674
Appendix 9A NE67300 Parametersp. 679
Appendix 9B Transistor NMOS 0.13 ¿m Tech.p. 685
Chapter 10 Passive FET Applicationsp. 687
10.1 Single Endedp. 687
10.2 Floating Approachp. 697
10.3 Singly Balancedp. 707
10.4 Doubly Balancedp. 725
10.5 Distributed GaAs Applicationsp. 751
10.6 Summaryp. 753
Chapter 11 Active FET Applicationsp. 757
11.1 Single Endedp. 757
11.2 Singly Balancedp. 775
11.3 Doubly Balancedp. 791
11.4 Subharmonic Approachp. 814
11.5 Self-Oscillating FET Mixerp. 820
11.6 Distributed Applicationsp. 826
11.7 Summaryp. 838
Appendix: Sampling Mixersp. 843
About the Authorsp. 857
Indexp. 859