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Summary
Summary
Managing Engineering and Technology teaches engineers, scientists, and other technologists the management skills they will need to be effective throughout their careers. Topical coverage includes: The nature and application of management principles throughout the technology product/project life cycles. The many dimensions and issues involved with developing an engineering management career, such as making the transition to management positions, effective time management, international implications, the importance of professional ethics and conduct, and the position of women and minorities in engineering management. Traditional management functions-planning, decision making, organizing, staffing, leading, motivating, and controlling-explored with an emphasis on the management of technology. New to the Fourth Edition: Learning Objectives in each chapter outline main concepts for students while the Advanced Organizer in each chapter opener shows how the topic being discussed will fit into the overall organization of the book. Sidebars with topical examples connect the material to current events. Discussion questions and problems reflect current dimensions in engineering/technology management. Book jacket.
Table of Contents
Preface | p. xi |
Acknowledgments | p. xiii |
Part I Introduction to Engineering Management | p. 1 |
Chapter 1 Engineering and Management | p. 3 |
Preview | p. 3 |
Learning Objectives | p. 3 |
Engineering | p. 3 |
Management | p. 9 |
Engineering Management: A Synthesis | p. 14 |
Discussion Questions | p. 19 |
Notes | p. 20 |
Chapter 2 Historical Development of Engineering Management | p. 22 |
Preview | p. 22 |
Learning Objectives | p. 22 |
Origins | p. 23 |
The Industrial Revolution | p. 25 |
Management Philosophies | p. 29 |
Scientific Management | p. 29 |
Administrative Management | p. 36 |
Behavioral Management | p. 38 |
Current Contributions | p. 41 |
Discussion Questions | p. 45 |
Notes | p. 45 |
Part II Functions of Technology Management | p. 49 |
Chapter 3 Planning and Forecasting | p. 51 |
Preview | p. 51 |
Learning Objectives | p. 52 |
Nature of Planning | p. 52 |
The Foundation for Planning | p. 54 |
Some Planning Concepts | p. 59 |
Forecasting | p. 62 |
Strategies for Managing Technology | p. 69 |
Discussion Questions | p. 72 |
Notes | p. 73 |
Chapter 4 Decision Making | p. 75 |
Preview | p. 75 |
Learning Objectives | p. 76 |
Nature of Decision Making | p. 76 |
Management Science | p. 78 |
Tools for Decision Making | p. 81 |
Computer-Based Information Systems | p. 92 |
Implementation | p. 94 |
Discussion Questions | p. 94 |
Notes | p. 96 |
Chapter 5 Organizing | p. 97 |
Preview | p. 97 |
Learning Objectives | p. 98 |
Nature of Organizing | p. 98 |
Traditional Organization Theory | p. 100 |
Technology and Modern Organization Structures | p. 107 |
Teams | p. 109 |
Discussion Questions | p. 113 |
Notes | p. 114 |
Chapter 6 Some Human Aspects of Organizing | p. 115 |
Preview | p. 115 |
Learning Objectives | p. 116 |
Staffing Technical Organizations | p. 116 |
Authority and Power | p. 127 |
Delegation | p. 131 |
Committees and Meetings | p. 133 |
Discussion Questions | p. 136 |
Notes | p. 137 |
Chapter 7 Leading Technical People | p. 139 |
Preview | p. 139 |
Learning Objectives | p. 140 |
Leadership | p. 140 |
Motivation | p. 151 |
Motivating and Leading Technical Professionals | p. 164 |
Notes | p. 169 |
Chapter 8 Controlling | p. 171 |
Preview | p. 171 |
Learning Objectives | p. 171 |
The Process of Control | p. 172 |
Financial Controls | p. 175 |
Discussion Questions | p. 184 |
Notes | p. 185 |
Part III Managing Technology through the Product Life Cycle | p. 187 |
Chapter 9 Managing the Research Function | p. 189 |
Preview | p. 189 |
Learning Objectives | p. 190 |
Product and Technology Life Cycles | p. 190 |
Nature of Research and Development | p. 192 |
Research Strategy and Organization | p. 195 |
Selecting R&D Projects | p. 196 |
Creativity | p. 200 |
Protection of Ideas | p. 204 |
Making R&D Organizations Successful | p. 209 |
Notes | p. 212 |
Chapter 10 Managing Engineering Design | p. 214 |
Preview | p. 214 |
Learning Objectives | p. 215 |
Nature of Engineering Design | p. 215 |
Systems Engineering/New Product Development | p. 216 |
Concurrent Engineering and CALS | p. 222 |
Control Systems in Design | p. 224 |
Product Liability and Safety | p. 230 |
Designing for Reliability | p. 234 |
Other "Ilities" in Design | p. 240 |
Discussion Questions | p. 245 |
Notes | p. 246 |
Chapter 11 Planning Production Activity | p. 249 |
Preview | p. 249 |
Learning Objectives | p. 249 |
Introduction | p. 250 |
Planning Manufacturing Facilities | p. 255 |
Quantitative Tools in Production Planning | p. 258 |
Production Planning and Control | p. 264 |
Flexible Manufacturing Systems | p. 269 |
Discussion Questions | p. 272 |
Notes | p. 273 |
Chapter 12 Managing Production Operations | p. 275 |
Preview | p. 275 |
Learning Objectives | p. 276 |
Assuring Product Quality | p. 276 |
Productivity | p. 287 |
Work Measurement | p. 289 |
Maintenance and Facilities (Plant) Engineering | p. 292 |
Other Manufacturing Functions | p. 295 |
Discussion Questions | p. 297 |
Notes | p. 298 |
Chapter 13 Engineers in Marketing and Service Activities | p. 300 |
Preview | p. 300 |
Learning Objectives | p. 301 |
Marketing and the Engineer | p. 301 |
Engineers in Service Organizations | p. 309 |
Discussion Questions | p. 318 |
Notes | p. 319 |
Part IV Managing Projects | p. 321 |
Chapter 14 Project Planning and Acquisition | p. 323 |
Preview | p. 323 |
Learning Objectives | p. 324 |
Characteristics of a Project | p. 324 |
The Project Proposal Process | p. 325 |
Project Planning Tools | p. 329 |
Types of Contracts | p. 339 |
Discussion Questions | p. 341 |
Notes | p. 342 |
Chapter 15 Project Organization, Leadership, and Control | p. 344 |
Preview | p. 344 |
Learning Objectives | p. 345 |
Project Organization | p. 345 |
The Project Manager | p. 353 |
Motivating Project Performance | p. 354 |
Controlling Cost and Schedule | p. 361 |
Discussion Questions | p. 365 |
Notes | p. 366 |
Part V Managing Your Engineering Career | p. 369 |
Chapter 16 Engineering Ethics | p. 371 |
Preview | p. 371 |
Learning Objectives | p. 371 |
Professional Ethics and Conduct | p. 372 |
Discussion Questions | p. 388 |
Notes | p. 389 |
Chapter 17 Achieving Effectiveness as an Engineer and Special Topics | p. 391 |
Preview | p. 391 |
Learning Objectives | p. 392 |
Getting Off to the Right Start | p. 392 |
Charting your Career | p. 396 |
Communicating Your Ideas | p. 398 |
Staying Technically Competent | p. 404 |
Professional Activity | p. 406 |
Women and Minorities in Engineering and Management | p. 410 |
Managing your Time | p. 416 |
Discussion Questions | p. 419 |
Notes | p. 421 |
Chapter 18 Globalization and Managerial Opportunities for Engineers | p. 424 |
Preview | p. 424 |
Learning Objectives | p. 425 |
Globalization | p. 425 |
Management and the Engineer | p. 434 |
Future Considerations in Engineering and Management | p. 443 |
Discussion Questions | p. 446 |
Notes | p. 447 |
Index | p. 449 |