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Summary
Summary
Offering an outstanding balance of rigor and accessibility, DO THE RIGHT THING, 2E provides accessible, impartial introductions to an excellent collection of readings in contemporary social issues. Provocative study questions urge students to get to the heart of the debates. Newly designed for this edition, DO THE RIGHT THING is organized into three sections. Part 1 introduces the student to the leading ethical theories, while Parts 2 and 3 present the current issues including landmark court cases as well as differing viewpoints by not only leading philosophers, but also economists, legal scholars, and scientists.
Author Notes
Francis J. Beckwith received a M.A. and PhD. from Fordham University and a M.J.S. from the Washington University School of Law, St. Louis. He is a Professor of philosophy and church-state studies at Baylor University in Waco, Texas. He has held visiting full-time academic appointments at Princeton University, University of Notre Dame, and the University of Colorado, Boulder.
He is the author of many books including Defending Life: A Moral and Legal Case Against Abortion Choice, Return to Rome: Confessions of an Evangelical Catholic, Politics for Christians: Statecraft As Soulcraft, and Taking Rites Seriously: Law, Politics, and the Reasonableness of Faith, which won the 2016 American Academy of Religion Book Award for Excellence in the Study of Religion in Constructive-Reflective Studies.
(Bowker Author Biography)
Table of Contents
Preface to Second Edition | p. vii |
Introduction | p. xi |
I. Ethical Theory, Ethical Practice, and the Public Square | p. 1 |
A. Relativism versus Objectivism | p. 4 |
1. A Defense of Moral Relativism | p. 6 |
2. A Critique of Moral Relativism | p. 12 |
B. Ethical Theory | p. 22 |
3. The Categorical Imperative | p. 24 |
4. Utilitarianism | p. 37 |
5. The Natural Law Theory of St. Thomas Aquinas | p. 43 |
6. Vision and Virtue | p. 60 |
C. God and Morality | p. 70 |
7. Does Ethics Depend on God?: A Debate | p. 73 |
D. State Neutrality, Religion, and Morality | p. 94 |
8. The Place of Religious Argument in a Free and Democratic Society | p. 97 |
9. Why We Should Reject What Liberalism Tells Us about Speaking and Acting in Public for Religious Reasons | p. 115 |
II. Life and Death Issues | p. 133 |
A. Abortion | p. 136 |
A1. Abortion and the Law | p. 143 |
10. Roe v. Wade (1973) | p. 143 |
11. Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992) | p. 157 |
A2. The Morality of Abortion | p. 184 |
12. On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion | p. 184 |
13. Personhood Begins at Conception | p. 191 |
14. A Defense of Abortion | p. 210 |
15. Arguments from Bodily Rights | p. 222 |
B. Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide | p. 233 |
B1. The Law and Euthanasia | p. 238 |
16. Cruzan v. Harmon (1991) | p. 238 |
17. Washington v. Glucksburg (1997) | p. 243 |
B2. Morality of Euthanasia | p. 257 |
18. A Defense of Active Euthanasia | p. 257 |
19. A Case Against Physician-Assisted Suicide | p. 269 |
20. Death and Dignity: A Case of Individualized Decision Making | p. 285 |
21. Dying Safely: An Analysis of "A Case of Individualized Decision Making" Timothy E. Quill, M.D. | p. 290 |
C. Creating and Experimenting with Life at the Margins | p. 303 |
22. Rights, Symbolism, and Public Policy on Fetal Tissue Transplants | p. 307 |
23. Spare Parts from the Unborn?: The Ethics of Fetal Tissue Transplanation | p. 321 |
24. The Wisdom of Repugnance | p. 330 |
25. Ignorance Is Not Bliss: Why a Ban on Human Cloning is Unacceptable | p. 350 |
D. The Death Penalty | p. 362 |
26. The Case for Capital Punishment | p. 365 |
27. The Death Penalty Is Not Morally Permissible | p. 372 |
III. Issues of Social Justice and Personal Liberty | p. 385 |
A. Affirmative Action | p. 388 |
28. Adarand v. Pena (1997) | p. 392 |
A1. The Moral Justification of Affirmative Action | p. 418 |
29. A Defense of Programs of Preferential Treatment | p. 418 |
30. The Moral Status of Affirmative Action | p. 424 |
31. The Justification of Reverse Discrimination | p. 438 |
32. From Equality Opportunity to "Affirmative Action" | p. 449 |
B. Economic and Social Justice | p. 461 |
33. A Theory of Justice | p. 464 |
34. Property, Exchange, and Libertarianism | p. 484 |
35. Gender, Justice, and the Family | p. 498 |
C. Censorship and Freedom of Expression | p. 513 |
36. Attorney General's Commission on Pornography: The Constraints of the First Amendment | p. 517 |
37. The Minneapolis and Indianapolis Anti-Pornography/Civil Rights Ordinances | p. 527 |
38. Feminist Antipornography Legislation: A Critical Analysis | p. 544 |
39. The Sexual Politics of the First Amendment | p. 556 |
40. The Case for Censorship | p. 574 |
41. Pornography, Sex, and Censorship | p. 584 |
D. Homosexuality | p. 602 |
D1. The Law and Homosexuality | p. 607 |
42. Bowers v. Hardwick (1986) | p. 607 |
43. Romer v. Evans (1996) | p. 614 |
D2. Homosexuality and the Morality of Discrimination | p. 629 |
44. Gay Basics: Some Questions, Facts, and Values | p. 629 |
45. Homosexuality and the Common Good | p. 637 |
D3. The Debate Over Same-Sex Marriage | p. 646 |
46. 'Same-Sex Marriage' and 'Moral Neutrality' | p. 646 |
47. Do Wedding Dresses Come in Lavender?: The Prospects and Implications of Same-Sex Marriage | p. 656 |