Cover image for Geochemical thermodynamics
Title:
Geochemical thermodynamics
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Menlo Park, Calif : Benjamin/Cummings, 1985
ISBN:
9780805368161
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30000000535991 QE515.N67 1985 Open Access Book Book
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30000000280127 QE515.N67 1985 Open Access Book Book
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Reviews 1

Choice Review

This second edition includes valuable new material and updates to the authors' excellent first edition (1985), which for ten years has been the only work that applies thermodynamics specifically to geochemistry. Practical examples and applications range from low to high temperature and pressure, and environmental relevance is stressed throughout. Basic concepts and principles that are most useful to geochemistry are emphasized, especially those that are commonly shortchanged or neglected in traditional chemistry courses (e.g., phase rule, solid solutions, mixed aqueous electrolytes, and chemical potential diagrams). Sections on silicate melts, retrieval of thermodynamic data from phase-equilibrium experiments, electrolyte theory, and compiling and evaluating thermodynamic data have been revised and updated; new sections on electrolyte behavior at high temperatures and pressures, and thermobarometry applied to igneous and metamorphic rocks, have been added. A new chapter on geochemical modeling and a new appendix with selected thermodynamic data of geochemical interest are valuable additions. This updated version should guarantee the continued use of the authors' work in the teaching of geochemical thermodynamics. Furthermore, it is without question the best available compilation of thermodynamic concepts and data relevant to geochemistry. Graduate; faculty; professional. M. E. McCallum; Colorado State University


Table of Contents

Preface
Equilibrium, disequilibrium and the steady state
Properties of pure gases
The fundamental relationships
Phase equilibria in simple systems
Thermodynamics of solutions
Calculation of activities in gas mixtures, minerals and silicate melts
Electrolyte theory Mineral equilibria
I The equilibrium constant Mineral equilibria
II Chemical potential diagrams Mineral equilibria
III Oxidation-reduction reactions
Thermodynamic data: measurements and estimations
Thermodynamic data: compilation and evaluation
Geochemical modelling
Appendix A Units, symbols and fundamental constants
Appendix B Exact differentials and partial differentiation
Appendix C Derivation of activity relationships for ideal mixing of ions on crystallographic sites
Appendix D Thermodynamic data for selected aqueous species, minerals and reactions at 25c, 1 bar
Appendix E Sources of thermodynamic data
References
Index