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Title:
Chemistry for the protection of the environment 4
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Series:
Environmental science research ; 59
Publication Information:
New York, NY : Springer, 2005
ISBN:
9780387230207
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30000010077638 TD193 C53 2005 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Chemistry for the Protection of the Environment 4 focuses on:

- Environmental aspects of agricultural practices

- Field characterization and quantification of chemical constituents

- Fate of contaminants in the environment/environmental monitoring

- Thermal treatment technologies

- Remediation of contaminated sites

- Wastewater treatment and sludge management

- Environmental Security

- Risk Assessment and Environmental Management

This volume is the proceedings of the first CPE conference in the new millennium and the thirteenth in a well-established series of conferences on Chemistry for the Protection of the Environment, first established in 1976. With support of the U.S. EPA, the series of conferences provides an opportunity for interdisciplinary exchange of ideas among international specialists, from diverse fields and backgrounds, on the chemical aspects of environmental protection. Over the years, the CPE conferences have gathered participants from more and more countries, and the scope of interests has been broadened. Held in Hilo, Hawaii, this was the first of these international conferences to take place in the United States. The Organizing Committee attracted a wide range of talented scientists and engineers to the conference, who have useful ideas to contribute on how to clean our environment.

Any pollution control or pollution cure action today must take into consideration not only one element of the environment, like water, air or soil but also proper environmental handling and related problems. In all cases, chemical processes play a highly significant role. In recent years there has been a shift from wastewater technologies and pollutant monitoring problems to environment management and solid wastes issues. This book provides a forum for chemical scientists and engineers who are dedicated to the worthy mission of making a cleaner, healthier world for everyone.

The central goals of Chemistry for the Protection of the Environment are to improve technology transfer and scientific dialogue, thereby leading to better comprehension of and solution to a broad spectrum of environmentally related problems.


Table of Contents

Eva Chmielewska and Stanislava Nagyova and Maria Rehakova and Nina BogdanchikovaBirgit Daus and Holger WeissAkinori Jyo and Shuko Kudo and Xiaoping Zhu and Kazunori YamabeAkinori Jyo, Kenji Okada, Masao Tamada, Tamikazu Kume, Takanobu Sugo, and Masato TazakiBirgit Daus and Jurgen Mattusch and Rainer Wennrich and Holger WeissSwarna Muthukrishnan and D. K. BanerjeeKrystyna CedzynskaZbigniew Kolacinski and Krystyna CedzynskaJeffrey L. FieldNathan RichmondJeffrey S. Haas and Marjorie Auyong GonzalezN.M. Barysheva and N.V. Garmasheva and E. V. Polyakov and V.T. Surikov and V.N. UdachinJanusz A. TomaszekKatarina Mahutova and John J. BarichKatarina Mahutova and John J. BarichJon-Pierre MichaudJene Michaud and Carl Johnson and Judy Iokepa and Jillian MarohnicMarzenna R. DudzinskaK. Medrzycka and R. Tomczak-WandzelWim H. RulkensWim H. Rulkens and Harry Bruning and Marc A. BonczJanusz A. Tomaszek
Section 1 Remediation of Contaminated Sitesp. 17
Study of the Clinoptilolite-Rich Tuff-Based Composites for some Aqueous Anionic Species Recoveryp. 5
Testing of Sorption Materials for Arsenic Removal from Watersp. 23
Zirconium(IV) Loaded Diaion CRP200 Resin as a Specific Adsorbent to as(III) and as(V)p. 29
Bifunctional Cation Exchange Fibers Having Phosphonic and Sulfonic Acid Groupsp. 47
Section 2 Fate of contaminants in the environment
Arsenic Speciation for Investigation of Its Environmental Fate - A Case Studyp. 63
Chemical Speciation of Aluminum in Delhi Soilsp. 69
Section 3 Thermal Treatment Technologies
Thermal and Biological Degradation of Sites Contaminated by Transformer Oilp. 87
Plasma Treatment of Inorganic Wastep. 95
Section 4 Environmental Aspects of Agricultural Practices
Former U.S. Department of Agriculture/Commodity Credit Corporation Grain Bin Projectp. 105
Agricultural Biotechnology: Public Acceptance, Regulation and International Consensusp. 109
Section 5 Charactization and Quantification of Chemical Constituentsp. 121
Rapid On-Site Environmental Sampling and Analysis of Propellant Stabilizers and Their Decomposition Products by Portable Sampling and Thin-Layer Chromatography Kitsp. 123
Comparative Multi-Elemental Analysis of Mineral and Ecological Components of the Ecosystem "Karabashtown" Co-Existing with a Copper-Smelting Plant. Physicochemical Point of Viewp. 135
Automated Analysis of Stable Isotopes of H, C, N, O and S by Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometryp. 149
Section 6 Environmental Security
Relationship of Environment and Securityp. 169
Integrated Risk Assessment and Securityp. 175
Section 7 Risk Assessment
Hazard Assessment of Maalaea Construction and Demolition Landfill Smoldering Fire, and air Quality at a Nearby Communityp. 183
Methods for Estimating the Impact of Hypothetical Dam Break Floodsp. 193
Section 8 Wastewater and Sludge Management
Polychlorinated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins (Pcdds) and Dibenzofurans (Pcdfs) in Sewage and Sludge of Mwtpp. 201
The Utilization of Sludge Generated in Coagulation of Fish Processing Wastewater for Liquid Feed Productionp. 213
Sustainable Development in Industry by Closing Water Loops: Technological Aspects and Expected Future Developmentsp. 221
Optimisation of Reactor Technology for Selective Oxidation of Toxic Organic Pollutants in Wastewater by Ozonep. 253
Comparison Between Sequencing Batch and Continuous Flow Activated Sludge Systemsp. 273
Acknowledgmentsp. 285
Appendixp. 287
Notesp. 289
Referencesp. 291
Index