Cover image for Evaporites, petroleum and mineral resources
Title:
Evaporites, petroleum and mineral resources
Series:
Developments in sedimentology 50
Publication Information:
Amsterdam : Elsevier, 1991
ISBN:
9780444886804
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30000000180897 TN870.5E83 1992 Open Access Book Book
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30000000225403 TN870.5E83 1992 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Hardbound. This volume illustrates the expanding knowledge of evaporites as important reservoir seals, fluid aquitards, ore-hosting sediments, and economically viable sediments in their own right. Researchers, oil and gas professionals, minerals resource professionals, environmental specialists and others within geology and the other earth sciences shall utilize the information within this book in their understanding of the many recent discoveries and concepts involved in the field of evaporite sedimentology.


Table of Contents

Author List
Preface
1 Marginal Marine Halite: Sabkhas and SalinasC.R. Handford
Fundamental Controls on Marine Halite Precipitation
Halite Crystallography and Crystal Growth
Deposition and Early Diagenesis of Marginal Marine Halite
Marginal-Marine Halite Depositional Settings - Salinas: Modern and Ancient
Marginal-Marine Halite Depositional Settings - Sabkhas: Modern and Ancient
2 Sulphate Dominated Sea-Marginal and Platform Evaporative Settings: Sabkhas and salinas, mudflats and salternsJ.K. Warren
Sea-Marginal Sabkha Model: Arabian (Persian) Gulf Example
Other Sea-Marginal Sabkhas
Modern Sea-Marginal Salina Models
Holocene Salina Evaporites
Modern Salina Dolomite Model - Cooroong, South Australia
Brine Reflux Dolomitization
Ancient Platform Evaporites
Ancient Evaporite Basins - Depositional Models
Platform Evaporites - Depositional Setting
Sabkahs and Evaporitic Mudflats
Ancient Salterns
Comparisons of Sabkhas and Salinas
Diagenesis of Sulfate-Dominated Evaporites
Evaporite Diagenesis - the Importance of Hydrology
3 Depositional Environments of Non-Marine EvaporitesJ.P. Smoot and T.K. Lowenstein
Modern Non-Marine Evaporites
Depositional Subenvironments of Non-Marine Evaporites
Lacustrine Deposits
Fluvial Deposits
Other Deposits
Diagenesis
Distribution of Subenvironments
Recognition of Ancient Non-Marine Deposits
Economic Aspects
4 Petroleum and EvaporitesR.J. Hite and D.E. Anders
Production of Organic Matter in Evaporite Environments
The Spatiotemporal Relationships of Petroleum and Evaporites
Evaporites as Source Rocks of Petroleum
Evaporite Oils
Paleoproductivity and Preservation of Organic Matter in the Evaporite Environment
Mobile Petroleum Systems
Vitrinite Reflectance Suppression
Evaporites and Reservoirs
5 Halokinesis, Cap Rock Developments, and Salt Dome Mineral ResourcesJ.R. Kyle and H.H. Posey
Geological setting of Major Salt Dome Provinces
The Mechanics of Diapirism
Cap Rock Formation
Salt Dome Mineral Resources
General Model for Diapiric Halokinesis, Cap Rock Development, and Mineralization
6 Evaporites, Evaporitic Process and Mineral ResourcesJ.R. Kyle
Evaporites as Mineral Resources
Evaporites and the Origin of Ore-forming Solutions
Evaporite Alteration to Precipitate Valuable Commodities
Evaporite Solution to Create Ore-hosting Porosity
Evaporation as a Hydrologic Agent in Ore Formation
Index