Title:
Rapid prototyping technology : selection and application
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
New York : Marcel Dekker, 2001
ISBN:
9780824702618
Available:*
Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Searching... | 30000004544809 | TS155.6 C678 2001 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
Searching... | 30000005175991 | TS155.6 C678 2001 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
Searching... | 30000005179225 | TS155.6 C678 2001 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
"Reviews operation principles and methods for most Solid Freeform technologies and historical systems data. Illustrates the uses and mechanical details for a number of systems, including JP-System 5, Ballistic Particle Manufacturing, Fused Deposition Modeling, Laminated Object Manufacturing, Stereolithography, and Selective Laser Sintering, and more."
Author Notes
Kenneth G. Cooper is a Structural Materials Engineer and Rapid Prototyping Research and Development Manager, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama.
Table of Contents
Preface | p. iii |
1 What Is Rapid Prototyping? | p. 1 |
1.1 Rapid Prototyping Defined | p. 1 |
1.2 Origins of Rapid Prototyping | p. 2 |
1.3 The Design Process | p. 3 |
1.4 The Rapid Prototyping Cycle | p. 4 |
1.5 Where the Technology Is Today | p. 6 |
1.6 A Sample Application of Rapid Prototyping | p. 8 |
1.7 Rapid Prototyping Processes | p. 9 |
1.8 Key Terms | p. 10 |
Unit I Concept Modelers | p. 12 |
2 The JP-System 5 | p. 13 |
2.1 JP-5 Hardware | p. 14 |
2.2 JP-5 Operation/Build Technique | p. 15 |
2.3 Finishing a Part | p. 23 |
2.4 Typical Uses of the JP-5 Process | p. 24 |
2.5 Materials Properties | p. 25 |
2.6 Key Terms | p. 25 |
3 Ballistic Particle Manufacturing | p. 26 |
3.1 System Hardware | p. 26 |
3.2 Ballistic Particle Manufacturing Operation | p. 27 |
3.3 Ballistic Particle Manufacturing Build Technique | p. 29 |
3.4 Finishing of Ballistic Particle Manufacturing Parts | p. 29 |
3.5 Typical Uses of Ballistic Particle Manufacturing Parts | p. 30 |
3.6 Advantages and Disadvantages | p. 32 |
3.7 Key Terms | p. 32 |
4 The Model Maker Series | p. 33 |
4.1 Model Maker System Hardware | p. 33 |
4.2 Model Maker Operation | p. 37 |
4.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of the Model Maker | p. 42 |
4.4 Key Terms | p. 43 |
5 Multi Jet Modeling | p. 44 |
5.1 System Hardware | p. 44 |
5.2 Multi Jet Modeling Process Operation | p. 45 |
5.3 Typical Uses of Multi Jet Modeling | p. 47 |
5.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Multi Jet Modeling | p. 48 |
5.5 Key Terms | p. 48 |
6 3D Printing (Z402 System) | p. 50 |
6.1 Z402 System Hardware | p. 50 |
6.2 Z402 Operation | p. 52 |
6.3 Build Technique | p. 55 |
6.4 Postprocessing | p. 59 |
6.5 Typical Uses of Z402 Parts | p. 62 |
6.6 Advantages and Disadvantages of the Z402 | p. 62 |
6.7 Key Terms | p. 62 |
7 The Genisys Desktop Modeler | p. 64 |
7.1 History of the System | p. 65 |
7.2 System Operation | p. 65 |
7.3 Typical Uses of Genisys Parts | p. 66 |
7.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Genisys | p. 66 |
Unit II Functional Modelers | p. 67 |
8 Fused Deposition Modeling | p. 68 |
8.1 Fused Deposition Modeling System Hardware | p. 68 |
8.2 Fused Deposition Modeling Operation | p. 73 |
8.3 Typical Uses of Fused Deposition Modeling Parts | p. 85 |
8.4 Fused Deposition Modeling Materials Properties | p. 86 |
8.5 Advantages and Disadvantages | p. 87 |
8.6 Key Terms | p. 87 |
9 Laminated Object Manufacturing | p. 89 |
9.1 System Hardware | p. 89 |
9.2 Laminated Object Manufacturing Operation | p. 91 |
9.3 Laminated Object Manufacturing Build Technique | p. 96 |
9.4 Finishing a Laminated Object Manufacturing Part | p. 102 |
9.5 Typical Uses of Laminated Object Manufacturing | p. 105 |
9.6 Advantages and Disadvantages | p. 107 |
9.7 Laminated Object Manufacturing Materials Properties | p. 107 |
9.8 Key Terms | p. 108 |
10 Stereolithography | p. 110 |
10.1 The Stereolithography Apparatus | p. 110 |
10.2 Stereolithography Apparatus Operation | p. 113 |
10.3 Relation to Other Rapid Prototyping Technologies | p. 114 |
10.4 Applications of Stereolithography Parts | p. 115 |
10.5 Advantages and Disadvantages | p. 116 |
10.6 Key Terms | p. 116 |
11 Selective Laser Sintering | p. 118 |
11.1 History of Selective Laser Sintering | p. 118 |
11.2 Selective Laser Sintering Technology | p. 118 |
11.3 Purpose of Selective Laser Sintering | p. 120 |
11.4 Current State of Selective Laser Sintering | p. 121 |
11.5 Impact of the Technology | p. 129 |
11.6 Interrelation with Other Technologies | p. 130 |
11.7 Future of the Selective Laser Sintering Technology | p. 130 |
11.8 System Update | p. 131 |
11.9 Key Terms | p. 131 |
12 Laser Engineered Net Shaping | p. 132 |
12.1 Build Materials | p. 132 |
12.2 Build Process | p. 132 |
12.3 System Statistics | p. 135 |
12.4 Postprocessing | p. 135 |
12.5 Materials Properties | p. 136 |
12.6 Typical Uses | p. 136 |
12.7 Advantages and Disadvantages | p. 137 |
13 Pro Metal System | p. 138 |
13.1 Pro Metal System Hardware | p. 138 |
13.2 Pro Metal Operation | p. 140 |
13.3 Build Technique | p. 141 |
13.4 Postprocessing | p. 142 |
13.5 Typical Uses of Pro Metal | p. 143 |
13.6 Materials Properties | p. 146 |
13.7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Pro Metal | p. 146 |
13.8 Key Terms | p. 146 |
14 Other Functional Rapid Prototyping Processes | p. 148 |
14.1 Precision Optical Manufacturing | p. 148 |
14.2 Laser Additive Manufacturing Process | p. 149 |
14.3 Topographic Shell Fabrication | p. 150 |
14.4 Direct Shell Production | p. 151 |
Unit III Secondary Rapid Prototyping Applications | p. 153 |
15 Casting Processes | p. 154 |
15.1 Investment Casting | p. 154 |
15.2 Sand Casting | p. 157 |
15.3 Permanent-mold Casting | p. 158 |
16 Rapid Tooling | p. 160 |
16.1 Direct Rapid Prototyping Tooling | p. 160 |
16.2 Silicone Rubber Tooling | p. 161 |
16.3 Investment-cast Tooling | p. 162 |
16.4 Powder Metallurgy Tooling | p. 162 |
16.5 Spray Metal Tooling | p. 163 |
16.6 Desktop Machining | p. 165 |
17 Reverse Engineering Using Rapid Prototyping | p. 166 |
17.1 Process | p. 166 |
17.2 Other Reverse Engineering Applications | p. 167 |
18 Case Study: Wind-tunnel Testing with Rapid Prototyped Models | p. 169 |
18.1 Abstract | p. 169 |
18.2 Introduction | p. 170 |
18.3 Geometry | p. 172 |
18.4 Model Construction | p. 172 |
18.5 Facility | p. 175 |
18.6 Test | p. 177 |
18.7 Results | p. 178 |
18.8 Baseline Models | p. 178 |
18.9 Replacement Parts | p. 179 |
18.10 Cost and Time | p. 179 |
18.11 Accuracy and Uncertainty | p. 179 |
18.12 Conclusions | p. 181 |
18.13 Bibliography | p. 183 |
19 Case Study: Rapid Prototyping Applied to Investment Casting | p. 184 |
19.1 Introduction | p. 184 |
19.2 Background/Approach | p. 184 |
19.3 Test Results | p. 185 |
19.4 Cost Comparisons | p. 193 |
19.5 Conclusions | p. 193 |
19.6 Key Terms | p. 195 |
19.7 References | p. 197 |
Unit IV International Rapid Prototyping Systems | p. 198 |
20 RP Systems in Israel | p. 199 |
20.1 Solid Ground Curing | p. 199 |
20.2 The Objet Quadra | p. 200 |
21 Rapid Prototyping Systems in Japan | p. 203 |
21.1 Stereolithography | p. 203 |
21.2 Laminated Object Manufacturing | p. 203 |
21.3 Other Rapid Prototyping Systems | p. 203 |
22 Rapid Prototyping Systems in Europe | p. 206 |
22.1 Germany | p. 206 |
22.2 Sweden | p. 207 |
22.3 Belgium | p. 208 |
23 Rapid Prototyping Systems in China | p. 209 |
23.1 Stereolithography | p. 209 |
23.2 Laminated Object Manufacturing | p. 210 |
23.3 Fused Deposition Modeling | p. 210 |
23.4 Selective Laser Sintering | p. 210 |
23.5 Multifunctional Rapid Prototyping Manufacturing System | p. 210 |
Appendices | p. 212 |
Appendix A Rapid Prototyping System Cross Reference Chart | p. 213 |
Appendix B Direction of the Rapid Prototyping Industry | p. 215 |
B.1 Design Technologies | p. 216 |
B.2 Materials and Fabrication Technologies | p. 216 |
B.3 Integration Technologies | p. 218 |
B.4 Summary | p. 219 |
Appendix C Recommended Rapid Prototyping Publications | p. 220 |
Index | p. 223 |