Cover image for Investment risk management
Title:
Investment risk management
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
New York : John Wiley and Sons, 2004
ISBN:
9780470849514

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30000010046549 HG4529 C47 2004 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Risk has two sides: underestimating it harms the investor, while overestimating it prevents the implementation of bold business projects. This book explains, from the point of view of the practitioner, the analysis of investment risk - a proper account of adequate risk management strategies - and offers an objective and readable account of the most common investment risk management procedures. It will not be highly mathematical, although mathematical formulae and technical graphs will be used where necessary, and will not rely on excessive technical jargon.

The author also covers guidelines of regulatory institutions that protect the market and the investor: Bank of International Settlements, US SEC and UK FSA.


Author Notes

YEN YEE CHONG specialises in operational risk management and the design of banking systems. He has been working for DSL Consultants Ltd. in implementing dealing systems around the world. He has been designing financial environments in UK, USA, Sweden, Greece, Estonia and Russia. This also included working for the George Soros-backed Civic Education Project based in the Central European University. Partly as a result of this work, he speaks six languages. At the moment, he is working on a contract focused on credit and operational risk management for the German state development bank (KfW) in Latin America. His first degree was in Economics, whilst his Masters was in Artificial Intelligence and business Expert Systems. This is his fourth book on risk management, previous books covering Emerging Markets risk (ex-USSR), project risk and e-Business risk for the Financial Times group.


Table of Contents

1 Introduction to Investment Risk
Dream versus rude awakening
Book structure
2 The Beginning of Risk
Risk and business
Case study: The shark and its risk
Case study: The ruin of Crédit Lyonnais (CL)
Case study: ABB engineering.Investment scams
Banking risk and sharks
Risk management as a discipline
Humans and risk
Case study: High-street retail store losses
Case study: Allied Irish Bank (AIB)
The state of the investment game
Risk types
Reputation risk
Case study: Equitable Life
Credit risk
Market risk
Operational risk
Risk and damage
Viable alternatives
3 Investing under Risk
Human behaviour and investment choice
Portfolio management
Value-at-Risk (VaR)
Monte Carlo simulation
Collective use of mathematical tools
Position keeping
Investment managerial control
The treasurer's role
Trading and risk management
Investment risk experts
Case study: A large UK PLC defined benefits pension fund
Who controls whom
4 Investing under Attack
Investor disenchantment
Risk-bearers and risk-takers
Professional investor/shareholder
Investment companies/fund managers
Investment banks
Auditors
A look in the risk mirror
Risk-averse
Risk-neutral
Risk-takers
Investor analysis
Types of CEO - birds of a feather
The CEO eagle - The M&A addict
The CEO dodo - Risk-phobic
The CEO ostrich - Risk-ignorant
The CEO owl - Risk-acceptable
The CEO magpie - Risk-seeking
Company structure and risks
Case study: The executive background check
Risk vanities
Pensions mis-selling
Case study: Boo.com.Corporate misgovernance
Accuracy of corporate losses
Classes of instruments and their risk components
Derivatives
Bonds
Equities
Investment as a project
5 Investing under Investigation
Instinct versus ability
Checking corporate fundamentals
Formulate a business plan
Due diligence
Risk support and methodology
Investor cynicism
Case study: LTCM
6 Risk Warning Signs
Prevailing risk attitudes
Reputational risk
Case study: Enron
Airborne early warning (AEW)
International accounting standards (IAS)
Credit ratings
The ratings procedure
Business lines
Law and risk management
Case study: the UK Football League
What the law covers
Completeness of contract
Case study: Merrill Lynch versus Unilever pension fund
Sarbanes-Oxley Act for audit control
Insurance
Risk retention: self-insurance
Case study: Insuring big oil projects
Case study: the Names and Lloyds, London
Sharing, transferring or mitigating risk
Search for risk management
Alternative theories
Causality and managing investment risk
Value-added chain
Risk management to pick up the pieces
Scenario analysis
Case study: Business Continuity, lessons from September 11 th
Case study: Guaranteed annuity payments
Stress testing
Bayesian probability
Artificial intelligence (AI) and expert systems
Case study: Anti-money laundering
Risk maps
7 The Promise of Risk Management Systems
Current state of systems
Risk management methodology - RAMP
Activity A Analysis and project launch
Activity B Risk review
Activity C Risk management
Activity D Project close down
Financial IT system support
The Basel II Loss Database project Case study: Algorithmics systems in a bank
Integration and straight-through processing (STP)
IT systems project failure
Case study: IT overload
Tying financial system functionality to promise
Risk Prio