Cover image for Abstract Algebra : an introduction
Title:
Abstract Algebra : an introduction
Personal Author:
Edition:
Third edition.
Publication Information:
Boston, MA : Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning, 2014
Physical Description:
xvii, 595p. : illustrations ; 24 cm
ISBN:
9781111569624
General Note:
Includes index.

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30000010242858 QA162 H86 2012 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Abstract Algebra: An Introduction is set apart by its thematic development and organization. The chapters are organized around two themes: arithmetic and congruence. Each theme is developed first for the integers, then for polynomials, and finally for rings and groups. This enables students to see where many abstract concepts come from, why they are important, and how they relate to one another. New to this edition is a "groups first" option that enables those who prefer to cover groups before rings to do so easily.


Table of Contents

Prefacep. ix
To the Instructorp. xii
To the Studentp. xiv
Thematic Table of Contents for the Gore Coursep. xvi
Part 1 The Core Coursep. 1
Chapter 1 Arithmetic in Z Revisitedp. 3
1.1 The Division Algorithmp. 3
1.2 Divisibilityp. 9
1.3 Primes and Unique Factorizationp. 17
Chapter 2 Congruence in Z and Modular Arithmeticp. 25
2.1 Congruence and Congruence Classesp. 25
2.2 Modular Arithmeticp. 32
2.3 The Structure of Z p (p Prime) and Z np. 37
Chapter 3 Ringsp. 43
3.1 Definition and Examples of Ringsp. 44
3.2 Basic Properties of Ringsp. 59
3.3 Isomorphisms and Homomorphismsp. 70
Chapter 4 Arithmetic in F[x]p. 85
4.1 Polynomial Arithmetic and the Division Algorithmp. 86
4.2 Divisibility in F[x]p. 95
4.3 Irreducibles and Unique Factorizationp. 100
4.4 Polynomial Functions, Roots, and Reducibilityp. 105
4.5* Irreducibility in Q[x]p. 112
4.6* Irreducibility in R[x] and C[x]p. 120
Chapter 5 Congruence in F[x] and Congruence-Class Arithmeticp. 125
5.1 Congruence in F[x] and Congruence Classesp. 125
5.2 Congruence-Class Arithmeticp. 130
5.3 The Structure of F[x]/(p(x)) When p(x) Is Irreduciblep. 135
Chapter 6 Ideals and Quotient Ringsp. 141
6.1 Ideals and Congruencep. 141
6.2 Quotient Rings and Homomorphismsp. 152
6.3 The Structure of R/1 When / Is Prime or Maximalp. 162
Chapter 7 Groupsp. 169
7.1 Definition and Examples of Groupsp. 169
7.1 A Definition and Examples of Groupsp. 183
7.2 Basic Properties of Groupsp. 196
7.3 Subgroupsp. 203
7.4 Isomorphisms and Homomorphismsp. 214
7.5* The Symmetric and Alternating Groupsp. 227
Chapter 8 Normal Subgroups and Quotient Groupsp. 237
8.1 Congruence and Lagrange's Theoremp. 237
8.2 Normal Subgroupsp. 248
8.3 Quotient Groupsp. 255
8.4 Quotient Groups and Homomorphismsp. 263
8.5 The Simplicity of A np. 273
Part 2 Advanced Topicsp. 279
Chapter 9 Topics in Group Theoryp. 281
9.1 Direct Productsp. 281
9.2 Finite Abelian Groupsp. 289
9.3 The Sylow Theoremsp. 298
9.4 Conjugacy and the Proof of the Sylow Theoremsp. 304
9.5 The Structure of Finite Groupsp. 312
Chapter 10 Arithmetic in Integral Domainsp. 321
10.1 Euclidean Domainsp. 322
10.2 Principal Ideal Domains and Unique Factorization Domainsp. 332
10.3 Factorization of Quadratic Integersp. 344
10.4 The Field of Quotients of an Integral Domainp. 353
10.5 Unique Factorization in Polynomial Domainsp. 359
Chapter 11 Field Extensionsp. 365
11.1 Vector Spacesp. 365
11.2 Simple Extensionsp. 376
11.3 Algebraic Extensionsp. 382
11.4 Splitting Fieldsp. 388
11.5 Separabilityp. 394
11.6 Finite Fieldsp. 399
Chapter 12 Galois Theoryp. 407
12.1 The Galois Groupp. 407
12.2 The Fundamental Theorem of Galois Theoryp. 415
12.3 Solvability by Radicalsp. 423
Part 3 Excursions and Applicationsp. 435
Chapter 13 Public-Key Cryptographyp. 437
Prerequisite: Section 2.3
Chapter 14 The Chinese Remainder Theoremp. 443
14.1 Proof of the Chinese Remainder Theoremp. 443
Prerequisites: Section 2.1, Appendix C
14.2 Applications of the Chinese Remainder Theoremp. 450
Prerequisite: Section 3.1
14.3 The Chinese Remainder Theorem for Ringsp. 453
Prerequisite: Section 6.2
Chapter 15 Geometric Constructionsp. 459
Prerequisites: Sections 4.1, 4.4, and 4.5
Chapter 16 Algebraic Coding Theoryp. 471
16.1 Linear Codesp. 471
Prerequisites: Section 7.4, Appendix F
16.2 Decoding Techniquesp. 483
Prerequisite: Section 8.4
16.3 BCH Codesp. 492
Prerequisite: Section 11.6
Part 4 Appendicesp. 499
A Logic and Proofp. 500
B Sets and Functionsp. 509
C Well Ordering and Inductionp. 523
D Equivalence Relationsp. 531
E The Binomial Theoremp. 537
F Matrix Algebrap. 540
G Polynomialsp. 545
Bibliographyp. 553
Answers and Suggestions for Selected Odd-Numbered Exercisesp. 556
Indexp. 589