Title:
Polymer durability : degradation, stabilization, and lifetime prediction
Series:
Advances in chemistry series ; 249
Publication Information:
Washington, DC : American Chemical Society, 1996
ISBN:
9780841231344
General Note:
Developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Polymer Chemistry, Inc., at the 206th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Chicago, Illinois, August 22-27, 1993
Added Corporate Author:
Added Conference Author:
Available:*
Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Searching... | 30000003709221 | QD381.9 P64 1996 | Open Access Book | Proceedings, Conference, Workshop etc. | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
Provides a comprehensive overview of the science of polymer durability. Discusses the molecular mechanisms of polymer aging and deterioration, emphasizing UV and thermal exposure environments. Describes a variety of analytical techniques for studying degradation, with special emphasis on chemiluminescence. Covers advances in the use of additives and other approaches for enhancing polymer stability. Reviews mechanisms and applications of major classes of stabilizers, and discusses the problem of stabilizer migration and loss. Examines new methods for predicting the aging rate and lifetime of a material.
Table of Contents
Auxiliary Mechanism for Transfer to Monomer during Vinyl Chloride Polymerization: Implications for Thermal Stability of Poly(vinyl chloride)B. Ivan |
Thermal Stability, Degradation, and Stabilization Mechanisms of Poly(vinyl chloride)W. Schnabel |
Thermolysis of Poly(chloroethyl methacrylates) and Poly(chloroethyl acrylates)M.Day and J.D. Cooney and C. Klein and J. Fox |
Thermal Degradation of Automotive Plastics: A Possible Recycling Opportunity |
A. Factor: Mechanisms of Thermal and Photodegradations of Bisphenol A PolycarbonateJ. Lacoste and Y. Israeli and J. Lemaire |
Photoaging of Substituted and Unsubstituted SiliconesC.E. Hoyle and H. Shah and K. Moussa |
Photolysis of Methylene 4,4''-Diphenyldiisocyanate-Based Polyurethane Ureas and PolyureasP.R. Ogilby and M. Kristiansen and D.O. Martire and R.D. Scurlock and V.L. Taylor and R.L. Clough |
Formation and Removal of Singlet (a1Gg) Oxygen in Bulk Polymers: Events That May Influence PhotodegradationZ. Osawa and S. Kuroda and S. Kobayashi and F. Tanabe |
Photodegradation Mechanisms of Poly(p-phenylene sulfide) and Its Model CompoundsM.R. Adams and A. Garton |
Far-Ultraviolet Degradation of Selected PolymersM. Celina and G.A. George and N.C. Billingham |
Physical Spreading and Heterogeneity in Oxidation of PolypropyleneL. Matisova-Rychla and J. Rychly |
Inherent Relations of Chemiluminescence and Thermooxidation of PolymersS. Hosoda and H. Kihara and Y. Seki |
Chemiluminescence of Polymer Materials during Thermal Oxidation and StressG. D. Mendenhall |
Luminescence from Nile Red in Poly(n-Butyl methacrylate)L. Audouin and V. Bellenger and A. Tcharkhtchi and J. Verdu |
Oxyluminescence of Cross-Linked Amine Epoxies: Diglycidylether of Bisphenol A-Diaminodiphenyl Sulfone SystemB. Mattson and B. Stenberg |
Chemiluminescence Analysis and Computed X-Ray Tomography of Oxidative Degradation in PolymersS.W. Bigger and M.J. O''Connor and J. Scheirs and J.L.G.M. Janssens and J.P.H. Linssen and A. Legger-Huysman |
Odor Characterization of Low-Density Polyethylene Used for Food-Contact ApplicationsJ. Pospasil |
Activity Mechanisms of Amines in Polymer StabilizationJ.E. Pickett and J. E. Moore |
Photostability of UV Screeners in Polymers and CoatingsT. Thompson and P.P. Klemchuk |
Light Stabilization of Bisphenol A PolycarbonateC. Decker |
Photostabilization of Macromolecular Materials by UV-Cured Protective CoatingsJ.L. Gerlock and C.A. Smith and E.M. Nunez and V. A. Cooper and P. Liscombe and D.R. Cummings and T.G. Dusibiber |
Measurements of Chemical Change Rates to Select Superior Automotive ClearcoatsK. Schwetlick and W. D. Habicher |
Action Mechanisms of Phosphite and Phosphonite StabilizersJ. Scheirs and J. Pospasil and M.J. O''Connor and S.W. Bigger |
Characterization of Conversion Products Formed during Degradation of Processing AntioxidantsH. Zweifel |
Effect of Stabilization of Polypropylene during Processing and Its Influence on Long-Term Behavior under Thermal StressG.J. Klender |
Fluorophosphonites as Co-Stabilizers in Stabilization of PolyolefinsS .Al-Malaika and S. Issenhuth |
Processing Effects on Antioxidant Transformations and Solutions to the Problem of Antioxidant MigrationV. Dudler and C. Muinos |
Diffusion of Benzotriazoles in Polypropylene |
Influence of Polymer Morphology and Stabilizer StructureJ. Malik and A. Hrivik and D. Q. Tuan |
Diffusion and Solubility of Hindered Amine Light Stabilizers in Polyolefins |
Influence on Stabilization Efficiency and Implications for Polymer-Bound StabilizersS. Chmela and P. Hrdlovic |
Reactive Oligomeric Light StabilizersD.M. Kulich and S.K. Gaggar |
Weathering of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Plastics: Compositional Effects on Impact and ColorL. Stoeber and E.M. Pearce and T.K. Kwei |
Thermal and Photooxidation of Miscible Polymer BlendsN.S. Allen and H. Katami |
Influence of Titanium Dioxide Pigments on Thermal and Photochemical Oxidation and Stabilization of Polyolefin FilmsK. T. Gillen and R. L. Clough and J. Wise |
Prediction of Elastomer Lifetim |