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Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
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Searching... | 30000010226121 | TK7872.D48 H39 2009 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
A handbook on recent advancements and the state of the art in array processing and sensor Networks
Handbook on Array Processing and Sensor Networks provides readers with a collection of tutorial articles contributed by world-renowned experts on recent advancements and the state of the art in array processing and sensor networks.
Focusing on fundamental principles as well as applications, the handbook provides exhaustive coverage of: wavelets; spatial spectrum estimation; MIMO radio propagation; robustness issues in sensor array processing; wireless communications and sensing in multi-path environments using multi-antenna transceivers; implicit training and array processing for digital communications systems; unitary design of radar waveform diversity sets; acoustic array processing for speech enhancement; acoustic beamforming for hearing aid applications; undetermined blind source separation using acoustic arrays; array processing in astronomy; digital 3D/4D ultrasound imaging technology; self-localization of sensor networks; multi-target tracking and classification in collaborative sensor networks via sequential Monte Carlo; energy-efficient decentralized estimation; sensor data fusion with application to multi-target tracking; distributed algorithms in sensor networks; cooperative communications; distributed source coding; network coding for sensor networks; information-theoretic studies of wireless networks; distributed adaptive learning mechanisms; routing for statistical inference in sensor networks; spectrum estimation in cognitive radios; nonparametric techniques for pedestrian tracking in wireless local area networks; signal processing and networking via the theory of global games; biochemical transport modeling, estimation, and detection in realistic environments; and security and privacy for sensor networks.
Handbook on Array Processing and Sensor Networks is the first book of its kind and will appeal to researchers, professors, and graduate students in array processing, sensor networks, advanced signal processing, and networking.
Author Notes
Simon Haykin, PhD, is a Distinguished University Professor at McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario. K. J. Ray Liu is a Distinguished Scholar-Teacher at the University of Maryland, College Park. He is the recipient of numerous honors and awards including best paper awards from IEEE Signal Processing Society, IEEE Vehicular Technology Society, and EURASIP, as well as recognition from the University of Maryland, including Invention of the Year Award, Poole and Kent Senior Faculty Teaching Award, and Outstanding Faculty Research Award. Dr. Liu is a Fellow of the IEEE and AAAS.
Table of Contents
PrefaceSimon Haykin |
1 Wavefields |
1.1 Introduction |
1.2 Harmonizable Stochastic Processes |
1.3 Stochastic Wavefields |
1.4 Wave Dispersion |
1.5 Conclusions |
1.6 Acknowledgements |
2 Spatial Spectrum EstimationPetar Djuric |
1 Introduction |
2 Fundamentals |
3 Temporal spectrum estimation |
3.1 Non-parametric methods |
4 Spatial spectrum estimation |
4.1 The model |
4.2 Non-parametric methods |
4.3 Parametric methods |
4.4 Estimation of the number of impinging signals |
5 Final remarks |
3 MIMO Radio PropagationTricia Willink |
3.1 Introduction |
3.2 The space-time propagation environment |
3.3 Propagation models |
3.4 Measured channel characteristics |
3.5 Stationarity |
3.6 Summary |
4 Robustness Issues in Sensor Array ProcessingAlex Gershman |
1 Robustness Issues in Sensor Array Processing |
1.2 Direction-of-arrival estimation |
1.3 Adaptive beamforming |
1.4 Conclusions |
5 Wireless Communication and Sensing in Multipath Environments Using Multi Antenna TransceiversAkbar Sayeed and Thiagarajan Sivanadyan |
1 Overview |
2 Multipath Wireless Channel Modeling in Time, Frequency and Space |
3 MIMO Wireless Communication Systems |
4 Active Wireless Sensing |
Directions for Future Research |
Concluding Remarks |
6 Implicit Training and Array Processing for Digital Communications SystemsMauricio Lara and Aldo Orozco and Desmond McLernon |
6.1 Introduction |
6.2 Classification of Implicit Training Methods |
6.3 IT-Based Estimation for a Single User |
6.4 IT-Based Estimation for Multiple Users Exploiting Array Processing: Continuous Transmission |
6.5 IT-Based Estimation for Multiple Users Exploiting Array Processing: Packet Transmission |
6.6 Open Research Problems |
6.7 References |
7 Unitary Design of Radar Waveform Diversity SetsMichael Zoltowski and Robert Calderbank and Tariq RQureshi and Bill Moran |
1 Introduction |
2 2x2 Space-Time Diversity Waveform Design |
3 4x4 Space-Time Diversity Waveform Design |
4 Waveform Families Based on Kronecker Products |
5 Introduction to Data Dependent Waveform Design |
6 3x3 and 6x6 Waveform Scheduling |
7 Summary |
8 Acoustic Array Processing for Speech Enhancement(Markus Buck and Eberhard Hänsler and Mohamed Krini and Gerhard Schmidt and Tobias Wolff |
8.1 Introduction |
8.2 Signal Processing in the Subband Domain |
8.3 Multi-Channel Echo Cancelation |
8.4 Speaker Localization |
8.5 Beamforming |
8.6 Sensor Calibration |
8.7 Postprocessing |
8.8 Conclusions |
References |
9 Acoustic Beamforming for Hearing Aid ApplicationsSimon Doclo and Sharon Gannot and Marc Moonen and Ann Spriet |
9.1 Introduction |
9.2 Overview of Noise Reduction Techniques |
9.3 Monaural Beamforming |
9.4 Binaural Beamforming |
9.5 Conclusion |
10 Undetermined Blind Source Separation using Acoustic ArraysShoji Makino and Shoko Araki and Hiroshi Sawada and Stefan Winter |
10.1 Introduction |
10.2 Underdetermined Blind Source Separation of Speeches in Reverberant Environments |
10.3 Sparseness of Speech Sources |
10.4 Binary Mask Approach to Underdetermined BSS |
10.5 MAP-Based Two-Stage Approach to Underdetermined BSS |
10.6 Experimental Comparison with Binary Mask Approach and MAP-Based Two-Stage Approach |
10.7 Concluding Remarks |
References |
Index |
11 Array Processing in Astronomy (Douglas C.-JBock) |
11.1 Introduction |
11.2 Correlation Arrays |
11.3 Aperture Plane Phased Arrays |
11.4 Future Directions |
11.5 Conclusion |
12 Digital 3D/4D Ultrasound Imaging TechnologyStergios Stergiopoulos |
12.1 Background |
12.2 Next Generation 3D/4D Ultrasound Imaging Technology |
12.3 Computing Architecture and Implementation Issues |
12.4 An Experimental Planar Array Ultrasound Imaging System |
12.5 Conclusion |
Reference |
13 Self-Localization of Sensor NetworksJosh NAsh and Randy Moses |
Introduction |
13.1 The Self-localization Problem |
13.2 Algorithm Classifications |
13.3 Measurement Types and Performance Bounds |
13.4 Localization Algorithms |
13.5 Relative and Transformation Error Decomposition |
13.6 Conclusions |
14 Multi-Target Tracking and Classification in Collaborative Sensor Networks via Sequential Monte CarloTom Vercauteren and Xiaodong Wang |
1 Introduction |
2 System Description and Problem Formulation |
3 Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) Methods |
4 Joint Single Target Tracking And Classification |
5 Multiple Target Tracking and Classification |
6 Sensor Selection |
7 Simulation Results |
8 Conclusion |
15 Energy-Efficient Decentralized EstimationJin-Jun Xiao and Shuguang Cui and Zhi-Quan Luo |
1 Motivation and Introduction |
2 Distributed Estimation: Digital Approaches |
3 Distributed Estimation: Analog Approaches |
4 Distributed Anti-jammer Sensing via Game Theory |
5 Future research discussion |
16 Sensor Data Fusion with Application to Multi-Target TrackingTKirubarajan and RTharmarasa and KPunithakumar and Yaakov Bar-Shalom |
16.1 Introduction |
16.2 Tracking Filters |
16.3 Data Association |
16.4 Out-of-Sequence Measurements |
16.5 Results with Real Data |
17 Distributed Algorithms in Sensor NetworksSoummya Kar and JoseÆ Moura and Usman AKhan |
17.1 Introduction |
17.2 Preliminaries |
17.3 Distributed Detection |
17.4 Consensus Algorithms |
17.5 Zero-Dimension (Average) Consensus |
17.6 Consensus in Higher Dimensions |
17.7 Leader-Follower (type) Algorithms |
17.8 Localization in Sensor Networks |
17.9 Linear System of Equations: Distributed Algorithm |
17.10 Conclusions |
18 Cooperative Sensor CommunicationsAhmed Sadek and Weifeng Su and Ray Liu |
18.1 Introduction |
18.2 Cooperative Relay Protocols |
18.3 Performance Analysis and Optimal Power Allocation |
18.4 Energy Efficiency in Cooperative Sensor Networks |
18.5 Experimental Results |
18.6 Conclusions |
19 Distributed Source CodingZixiang Xiong and Angelos Liveris and Yang Yang |
19.1 Introduction |
19.2 Theoretical background |
19.3 Code designs |
19.4 Applications |
19.5 Conclusions |
20 Network Coding for Sensor NetworksChristina Fragouli |
I Introduction |
II How can we implement network coding in a practical sensor network |
III Data collection and the coupon collectors problem |
IV Distributed storage and sensor network data persistence |
V Decentralized operation and untuned radios |
VI Broadcasting and multipath diversity |
VII Network, channel and source coding |
VIII Identity aware sensor networks |
IX Discussion |
21 Information-Theoretic Studies of Wireless Sensor NetworksLiang-Liang Xie and PR Kumar |
1 Information-Theoretic Studies of Wireless Sensor Networks |
1.2 Information-theoretic studies |
1.3 Relay schemes |
1.4 Wireless network coding |
1.5 Concluding remarks |
22 Distributed Adaptive Learning MechanismsAli Sayed and Federico SCattivelli |
1 Introduction |
2 Motivation |
3 Incremental Adaptive Solutions |
4 Diffusion Adaptive Solutions |
5 Concluding Remarks |
References |
23 Routing for Statistical Inference in Sensor NetworksAAnandkumar and AEphremides and ASwami and Lang Tong |
22.1 Introduction |
22.2 Spatial Data Correlation |
22.3 Statistical Inference of Markov Random Fields |
22.4 Optimal Routing for Inference with Local Processing |
22.5 Conclusion and Future Work 2 |
24 Spectrum Estimation in Cognitive RadiosBehrouz Farhang-Boroujeny |
I Filter Bank Formulation of Spectral Estimators |
II Polyphase Realization of Uniform Filter Banks |
III Periodogram Spectral Estimator |
IV Multitaper Spectral Estimator |
V Filter Bank Spectral Estimator |
VI Distributed Spectrum Sensing |
VII Discussion |
25 Nonparametric Techniques for Pedestrian Tracking in Wireless Local Area NetworksKostas Plataniotis and Azadeh Kushki |
25.1 Introduction |
25.2 WLAN Positioning Architectures |
25.3 Signal Models |
25.4 Zero-Memory Positioning |
25.5 Dynamic Positioning Systems |
25.6 Cognition & Feedback |
25.7 Tracking Example |
25.8 Conclusions |
References |
26 Reconfigurable Self-Activating Ion-Channel Based Biosensors: Signal Processing and Networking via the Theory of Global GamesVikram Krishnamurthy and Bruce Cornell |
26.1 Introduction |
26.2 Biosensors built of ion channels |
26.3 Joint Input Excitation and Concentration Classification of Biosensor |
26.4 Decentralized Deployment of Dense Network of Biosensors |
26.5 Discussion and Extensions |
27 Biochemical Transport Modeling, Estimation and Detection in Realistic EnvironmentsMathias Ortner and Arye Nehorai |
1 Introduction |
2 Physical, statistical and numerical models |
3 Localizing the sources |
4 Sequential Detection |
5 Conclusion |
28 Security and Privacy for Sensor NetworksWade Trappe and Peng Ning and Adrian Perrig |
28.1 Introduction2 |
28.2 Security and Privacy Challenges |
28.3 Ensuring the Integrity of the Measurement Process |
28.4 Availability Attacks against the Wireless Link |
28.5 Ensuring Privacy of Routing Contexts |
28.6 Conclusion |