Cover image for Sustainable concrete solutions
Title:
Sustainable concrete solutions
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
viii, 216 pages : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9781119968641

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30000010345505 TA681 G46 2014 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

The challenges facing humanity in the 21st century include climate change, population growth, overconsumption of resources, overproduction of waste and increasing energy demands. For construction practitioners, responding to these challenges means creating a built environment that provides accommodation and infrastructure with better whole-life performance using lower volumes of primary materials, less non-renewable energy, wasting less and causing fewer disturbances to the natural environment. Concrete is ubiquitous in the built environment. It is therefore essential that it is used in the most sustainable way so practitioners must become aware of the range of sustainable concrete solutions available for construction. While sustainable development has been embedded into engineering curricula, it can be difficult for students and academics to be fully aware of the innovations in sustainable construction that are developed by the industry.

Sustainable Concrete Solutions serves as an introduction to and an overview of the latest developments in sustainable concrete construction. It provides useful guidance, with further references, to students, researchers, academics and practitioners of all construction disciplines who are faced with the challenge of designing, specifying and constructing with concrete.


Author Notes

Professor Costas Georgopoulos is a Chartered Engineer, Fellow and elected member of the Council of the Institution of Structural Engineers, Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Fellow of the Higher Academy of Education and Fellow of the Concrete Society, with over 30 years of experience in consulting engineering, academia and professional bodies in the UK and overseas. His expertise on sustainable design and construction using concrete has been developed in posts such as Manager of Education & Training for The Concrete Centre and Chair in Structural Engineering Practice at Kingston University London.

Dr Andrew Minson is a Chartered Engineer, Fellow of the Institution of Civil Engineers and Member of the Institution of Structural Engineers. He has been Executive Director for the concrete industry funded research, publishing and training body, The Concrete Centre, in the UK since 2009 and in this role is responsible for the UK cement and concrete industry sustainable construction strategy, which was launched in 2008 and updated in 2012. He was on the buildings task group of the UK Innovation and Growth Team Low Carbon Construction review published in 2010, is on the Greening the Industry panel of the UK Green Construction Board and is a member of the IStructE sustainability panel. Since completing a doctorate at the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, his 20 years' experience has been equally split between Arup in building engineering and The Concrete Centre.


Table of Contents

Professor Jacqueline Glass
Forewordp. vii
Prefacep. viii
1 Introductionp. 1
1.1 Sustainability and sustainable developmentp. 1
1.2 The role of the design team in sustainable developmentp. 3
1.3 Sustainability credentials of concretep. 3
1.4 Book layout and contextp. 8
Referencesp. 9
2 Challenges and Responsesp. 11
2.1 Introductionp. 11
2.2 Climate changep. 11
2.3 Environmental protectionp. 17
2.4 Social progressp. 32
2.5 Economic growthp. 41
2.6 Regulatory responsesp. 43
2.7 Summaryp. 50
Referencesp. 52
3 Conceptual Design of Buildings and Infrastructurep. 55
3.1 Introductionp. 55
3.2 Conceptual design of buildingsp. 58
3.3 Conceptual design of infrastructurep. 94
3.4 Summaryp. 114
Referencesp. 115
4 Material Specificationp. 118
4.1 Introductionp. 118
4.2 Assessing environmental impacts of materialsp. 118
4.3 Responsible sourcing of materialsp. 129
4.4 Cements and combinationsp. 131
4.5 Aggregatesp. 143
4.6 Waterp. 149
4.7 Admixturesp. 150
4.8 Novel constituentsp. 155
4.9 Reinforcementp. 158
4.10 Special concretesp. 160
4.11 Specification examplesp. 164
4.12 Key guidance to specify sustainable concretep. 165
4.13 Summaryp. 166
Acknowledgementsp. 167
Referencesp. 167
5 Construction, Operation and End of Lifep. 170
5.1 Constructionp. 170
5.2 Operationp. 172
5.3 End of lifep. 173
5.4 Summaryp. 174
Referencesp. 175
Appendix A Thermal Massp. 176
Appendix B Biomass Substitutionp. 187
Appendix C Choice of Concrete Slab Optionsp. 191
Appendix D Example on Embodied CO 2 for a Building Slabp. 206
Indexp. 213