Cover image for Biomechanics : motion, flow, stress, and growth
Title:
Biomechanics : motion, flow, stress, and growth
Publication Information:
New York, NY : Springer 1990
ISBN:
9780387971247

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30000010120066 QP303 F86 1990 Open Access Book Book
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30000010145178 QP303 F86 1990 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Biomechanics aims to explain the mechanics oflife and living. From molecules to organisms, everything must obey the laws of mechanics. Clarification of mechanics clarifies many things. Biomechanics helps us to appreciate life. It sensitizes us to observe nature. It is a tool for design and invention of devices to improve the quality of life. It is a useful tool, a simple tool, a valuable tool, an unavoidable tool. It is a necessary part of biology and engineering. The method of biomechanics is the method of engineering, which consists of observation, experimentation, theorization, validation, and application. To understand any object, we must know its geometry and materials of construc­ tion, the mechanical properties of the materials involved, the governing natural laws, the mathematical formulation of specific problems and their solutions, and the results of validation. Once understood, one goes on to develop applications. In my plan to present an outline of biomechanics, I followed the engineering approach and used three volumes. In the first volume, Biomechanics: Mechanical Properties of Living Tissues, the geometrical struc­ ture and the rheological properties of various materials, tissues, and organs are presented. In the second volume, Biodynamics: Circulation, the physiology of blood circulation is analyzed by the engineering method.


Reviews 1

Choice Review

The third in a series of biomechanics books by Fung; Biomechanics (1981) dealt with the structure and rheology of biomaterials, Biodynamics (1984) dealt with blood flow, and this book deals with the biomechanics of living systems in general. In many ways, this book builds upon the two "classic works" of Fung, Introduction to the Theory of Aeroelasticity (1955) and Foundations of Solid Mechanics (1965). For example, he deals with aerodynamics, flying, and swimming, and with the continuum mechanics of organs. The level of sophistication is high in that a good deal of mathematical maturity and engineering experience is required for a thorough understanding of the material. For mastery of materials, the appropriate level is first-year graduate study in mechanical engineering or aerospace engineering. However, an undergraduate may profit from more than half of this work without undue difficulty. The treatment of the lung in all its aspects--mechanical properties, dynamics, blood flow, gas flows and exchange, ventilation, diffusion, surface tension, and trauma--reflects much of the author's research and is particularly well presented and integrated into the larger framework of continuum biomechanics. It presents a high level of scholarship from a rigorous viewpoint that will set a standard for the next generation of biomechanists. Highly recommended for advanced undergraduate level engineering, medical, and science collections. -A. M. Strauss, Vanderbilt University


Table of Contents

Preface
Motion
Segmental Motion and Vibrations
External Flow: Fluid Dynamic Forces Acting on Moving Bodies
Flying and Swimming
Blood Flow in Heart, Lung, Arteries and Veins
Micro- and Macrocirculation
Respiratory Gas Flow
Basic Transport Equations According to Thermodynamics, Molecular Diffusion, Mechanisms in Membranes and Multiphasic Structure
Mass Transport in Capillaries, Tissues, Interstitial Space, Lymphatics, Indicator Dilution Method, and Peristalsis
Description of Internal Deformation and Forces
Stress, Strain, and Stability of Organs
Strength, Trauma and Tolerance
Biochemical Aspects of Growth and Tissue Engineering
Author
Index
Subject
Index