Hydrodynamics, mass and heat transfer in chemical engineering

Title:

Series:

Topics in chemical engineering ; volume 14

Publication Information:

United Kingdom : Hart Publishing, 2002

ISBN:

9780415272377

9780367396909

General Note:

First issued in paperbck 2019

Abstract:

Hydrodynamics, Mass and Heat Transfer in Chemical Engineering contains a concise and systematic exposition of fundamental problems of hydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer, and physicochemical hydrodynamics, which constitute the theoretical basis of chemical engineering in science. Areas covered include: fluid flows; processes of chemical engineering; mass and heat transfer in plane channels, tubes and fluid films; problems of mass and heat transfer; the motion and mass exchange of power-law and viscoplastic fluids through tubes, channels, and films; and the basic concepts and properties of very specific technological media, namely foam systems. Topics are arranged in increasing order of difficulty, with each section beginning with a brief physical and mathematical statement of the problem considered, followed by final results, usually given for the desired variables in the form of final relationships and tables

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Summary

Hydrodynamics, Mass and Heat Transfer in Chemical Engineering contains a concise and systematic exposition of fundamental problems of hydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer, and physicochemical hydrodynamics, which constitute the theoretical basis of chemical engineering in science. Areas covered include: fluid flows; processes of chemical engineering; mass and heat transfer in plane channels, tubes and fluid films; problems of mass and heat transfer; the motion and mass exchange of power-law and viscoplastic fluids through tubes, channels, and films; and the basic concepts and properties of very specific technological media, namely foam systems.
Topics are arranged in increasing order of difficulty, with each section beginning with a brief physical and mathematical statement of the problem considered, followed by final results, usually given for the desired variables in the form of final relationships and tables.

Author Notes

Polyanin, Andrei D.; Kutepov, A.M.; Kazenin, D.A.; Vyazmin, A.V.

Introduction to the Series	p. xiii
Preface	p. xv
Basic Notation	p. xvii
1. Fluid Flows in Films, Jets, Tubes, and Boundary Layers	p. 1
1.1. Hydrodynamic Equations and Boundary Conditions	p. 1
1.2. Flows Caused by a Rotating Disk	p. 11
1.3. Hydrodynamics of Thin Films	p. 15
1.4. Jet Flows	p. 19
1.5. Laminar Flows in Tubes	p. 25
1.6. Turbulent Flows in Tubes	p. 32
1.7. Hydrodynamic Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate	p. 37
1.8. Gradient Boundary Layers	p. 42
1.9. Transient and Pulsating Flows	p. 47
2. Motion of Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Fluid	p. 55
2.1. Exact Solutions of the Stokes Equations	p. 55
2.2. Spherical Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Translational Stokes Flow	p. 58
2.3. Spherical Particles in Translational Flow at Various Reynolds Numbers	p. 66
2.4. Spherical Drops and Bubbles in Translational Flow at Various Reynolds Numbers	p. 69
2.5. Spherical Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Shear Flows	p. 74
2.6. Flow Past Nonspherical Particles	p. 77
2.7. Flow Past a Cylinder (the Plane Problem)	p. 88
2.8. Flow Past Deformed Drops and Bubbles	p. 93
2.9. Constrained Motion of Particles	p. 98
3. Mass and Heat Transfer in Liquid Films, Tubes, and Boundary Layers	p. 107
3.1. Convective Mass and Heat Transfer. Equations and Boundary Conditions	p. 108
3.2. Diffusion to a Rotating Disk	p. 119
3.3. Heat Transfer to a Flat Plate	p. 121
3.4. Mass Transfer in Liquid Films	p. 126
3.5. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow in a Circular Tube	p. 133
3.6. Heat and Mass Transfer in a Laminar Flow in a Plane Channel	p. 141
3.7. Turbulent Heat Transfer in Circular Tube and Plane Channel	p. 143
3.8. Limit Nusselt Numbers for Tubes of Various Cross-Sections	p. 145
4. Mass and Heat Exchange Between Flow and Particles, Drops, or Bubbles	p. 149
4.1. The Method of Asymptotic Analogies in Theory of Mass and Heat Transfer	p. 149
4.2. Interiors Heat Exchange Problems for Bodies of Various Shapes	p. 151
4.3. Mass and Heat Exchange Between Particles of Various Shapes and a Stagnant Medium	p. 156
4.4. Mass Transfer in Translational Flow at Low Peclet Numbers	p. 160
4.5. Mass Transfer in Linear Shear Flows at Low Peclet Numbers	p. 166
4.6. Mass Exchange Between Particles or Drops and Flow at High Peclet Numbers	p. 169
4.7. Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Translational Flow. Various Peclet and Reynolds Numbers	p. 175
4.8. Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Linear Shear Flows. Arbitrary Peclet Numbers	p. 179
4.9. Mass Transfer in a Translational-Shear Flow and in a Flow with Parabolic Profile	p. 183
4.10. Mass Transfer Between Nonspherical Particles or Bubbles and Translational Flow	p. 185
4.11. Mass and Heat Transfer Between Cylinders and Translational or Shear Flows	p. 190
4.12. Transient Mass Transfer in Steady-State Translational and Shear Flows	p. 197
4.13. Qualitative Features of Mass Transfer Inside a Drop at High Peclet Numbers	p. 201
4.14. Diffusion Wake. Mass Exchange of Liquid with Particles or Drops Arranged in Lines	p. 206
4.15. Mass and Heat Transfer Under Constrained Flow Past Particles, Drops, or Bubbles	p. 211
5. Mass and Heat Transfer Under Complicating Factors	p. 215
5.1. Mass Transfer Complicated by a Surface Chemical Reaction	p. 216
5.2. Diffusion to a Rotating Disk and a Flat Plate Complicated by a Volume Reaction	p. 220
5.3. Mass Transfer Between Particles, Drops, or Bubbles and Flows with Volume Reaction	p. 222
5.4. Mass Transfer Inside a Drop (Cavity) Complicated by a Volume Reaction	p. 225
5.5. Transient Mass Transfer Complicated by Volume Reactions	p. 229
5.6. Mass Transfer for an Arbitrary Dependence of the Diffusion Coefficient on Concentration	p. 231
5.7. Film Condensation	p. 236
5.8. Nonisothermal Flows in Channels and Tubes	p. 239
5.9. Thermogravitational and Thermocapillary Convection in a Fluid Layer	p. 244
5.10. Thermocapillary Drift of a Drop	p. 251
5.11. Chemocapillary Effect in the Drop Motion	p. 256
6. Hydrodynamics and Mass and Heat Transfer in Non-Newtonian Fluids	p. 259
6.1. Rheological Models of Non-Newtonian Incompressible Fluids	p. 259
6.2. Motion of Non-Newtonian Fluid Films	p. 267
6.3. Mass Transfer in Films of Rheologically Complex Fluids	p. 272
6.4. Motion of Non-Newtonian Fluids in Tubes and Channels	p. 274
6.5. Heat Transfer in Channels and Tubes. Account of Dissipation	p. 278
6.6. Hydrodynamic Thermal Explosion in Non-Newtonian Fluids	p. 282
6.7. Hydrodynamic and Diffusion Boundary Layers in Power-Law Fluids	p. 286
6.8. Submerged Jet of a Power-Law Fluid	p. 292
6.9. Motion and Mass Exchange of Particles, Drops, and Bubbles in Non-Newtonian Fluids	p. 294
6.10. Transient and Oscillatory Motion of Non-Newtonian Fluids	p. 296
7. Foams: Structure and Some Properties	p. 301
7.1. Fundamental Parameters. Models of Foams	p. 302
7.2. Envelope of Foam Cells	p. 308
7.3. Kinetics of Surfactant Adsorption in Liquid Solutions	p. 312
7.4. Internal Hydrodynamics of Foams. Syneresis and Stability	p. 315
7.5. Rheological Properties of Foams	p. 322
Supplements	p. 327
S.1. Exact Solutions of Linear Heat and Mass Transfer Equations	p. 327
S.2. Formulas for Constructing Exact Solutions	p. 337
S.3. Orthogonal Curvilinear Coordinates	p. 339
S.4. Convective Diffusion Equation in Miscellaneous Coordinate Systems	p. 344
S.5. Equations of Fluid Motion in Miscellaneous Coordinate Systems	p. 344
S.6. Equations of Motion and Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Fluids	p. 345
References	p. 349
Index	p. 373

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Table of Contents