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Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
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Searching... | 30000000119358 | HT111.B24 1988 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Reviews 1
Choice Review
A painstakingly detailed review of the historical evolution of the city, as perceived by a European economic historian. Bairoch associates the original concept known as the city with "economic development" resulting from improved agricultural technologies and productivity. He then plods through the urban succession, era by era, ending up with a broad review of the contemporary Third World city and its shanty towns. By manipulating archaeological and historical records, Bairoch is able to assess not only the populations and vital statistics for cities before census data were available (and thus to account for their rise and fall), but also to reinterpret possible reasons for change. An excellent wide-ranging bibliography offers powerful evidence of the author's catholic interests in the field of urban study. A flawless text with numerous well-designed tables suffers from the absence of regional maps and city plans. The index consists of a list of place names and authors. The English translation effectively conveys the author's genial style of presenting his material. All urbanists should be aware of this excellently produced book. College, university, and public libraries. -D. L. Niddrie, University of Florida
Table of Contents
List of Tables |
Introduction |
The Reasons for the Book |
The Contents of the Book |
Plan of the Book |
Acknowledgments |
I From the Birth of Urbanism to the Beginnings of the Great Civilizations |
1 The Birth of Urbanism and the Economy |
The Neolithic Revolution Stages in the Rise of Agriculture |
Locating the Origins of Urbanization |
Preurban Towns or Protourbanization |
The Relations between the Economy and the Birth of Urbanism: Agriculture and Transport |
The Tyranny of Distance |
The Impossibility of True Cities before Agriculture |
Peasants Who Live in Cities |
What if the City Invented Agriculture? |
2 The Urban Revolution: Its Beginnings in the Middle East |
Early Urbanization, Early Agriculture "International Trade" Preceded True Urbanization |
The First Urbanized Cultures: Density and Size |
A Dominant Form of Urbanized Culture: City-States |
From the City-States of Sumer to the Cities of the Egyptian Empire by Way of Babylon |
Egypt: A Civilization That First Evolved without Cities? |
The Phoenicians: The First Commercial Towns |
What Sustained the Commercial Towns of the Ancient World? |
Israel: Small Towns Inhabited by Peasants and Vine Growers And What of the Other Cultures of the Middle East? The Maghreb: A Delayed Growth of Agriculture and Cities |
3 The Beginnings of Urbanization in Asia India: the Harapps Civilization as a False Start |
China: Multiple Centers of Agriculture and Urbanization |
Japan: A Late but Sudden Urbanization |
Korea: Essential Borrowings from China |
The Cities of Southeast Asia: A Diffusion of Indian and Chinese Urban Systems? |
4 The Beginnings of Urbanization in Black Africa and the New World |
Black Africa: An Urban History That Remains to be Written |
The Neolithic Revolution in Black Africa |
The First Cities of Black Africa |
The Great Urban Cultures of Black Africa |
Islam and Urbanization in Black Africa |
Urbanism in the Pre-Columbian Civilizations |
The Beginning of Agriculture and Cities in the New World: Were They Invented Here Too? |
Highly Urbanized Societies in the New World: Where There Any? |
And If So, How Can They Be Explained? |
North America: Cultures without Cities And What of the Other Continent? |
5 Athens and Rome-- |
Two Very Different Civilizations: The Sources of European Urbanization? |
The Aegean Civilization: Palaces or Towns? |
Greek Civilization: City-States with Commercial Functions |
The Greek Colonies |
The Etruscan Cities and Rome |
The Roman Empire: A Dominant Metropolis |
The Population of the First Great Metropolis, Rome 81 |
Rome: A Parasitic Capital |
A Parasitic Metropolis, But an Empire with Many Cities |
Europe before the Miracle of Greece |
The Late Urbanization of Non-Romanized Europe |
A Rough Computation of the Urbanization of Romanized Europe |
6 The Beginnings of Urbanization: The Relations between Agriculture, Civilization, the Economy, and Cities |
The Earlness, Multiplicity, and Simultaneity of the Ruse of Agriculture |
The Earliness, Multiplicity, and Simultaneity of the Rise of Cities |
No Cities without Agriculture, But no Agriculture without Cities |
Is the City the Characteristic Trait of Humanity? |
Cities and Civilizations |
Urbanism and the Economy: The Economically Generative City and the Parasitic City |
The Case of Greece |
The Case of Rome |
Is Generalization Possible? |
II Europe from the Fifth Century to the Eighteenth Century |
7 Europe from the Fifth Century to the Tenth Century: A Period of Transition Marked by Declines and Renaissances |
wAn Urban Decline That Nonetheless Set the Scene for Later Urban |