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Cover image for Building an enterprise-wide business continuity program
Title:
Building an enterprise-wide business continuity program
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Boca Raton, FLO : Auerbach Publications, 2010
Physical Description:
xviii, 326 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9781420088649

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30000010207846 HD49 O56 2010 Open Access Book Book
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30000010207847 HD49 O56 2010 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

If you had to evacuate from your building right now and were told you couldn't get back in for two weeks, would you know what to do to ensure your business continues to operate? Would your staff? Would every person who works for your organization?

Increasing threats to business operations, both natural and man-made, mean a disaster could occur at any time. It is essential that corporations and institutions develop plans to ensure the preservation of business operations and the technology that supports them should risks become reality.

Building an Enterprise-Wide Business Continuity Program goes beyond theory to provide planners with actual tools needed to build a continuity program in any enterprise. Drawing on over two decades of experience creating continuity plans and exercising them in real recoveries, including 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina, Master Business Continuity Planner, Kelley Okolita, provides guidance on each step of the process. She detailsnbsp;how to validatenbsp;the plan and supplies time-tested tips for keeping the plan action-ready over the course of time.

Disasters can happen anywhere, anytime, and for any number of reasons. However, by proactively planning for such events, smart leaders can prepare their organizations to minimize tragic consequences and readily restore order with confidence in the face of such adversity.


Author Notes

Okolita, Kelley


Table of Contents

Introductionp. xvii
Chapter 1 Where It All Began from Someone Who Was There
Disaster Recovery vs. Business Continuity: What Is the Difference?p. 3
The Transition from Data-Center-Driven to Business-Drivenp. 5
Chapter 2 Selling the Program
Financial Risksp. 12
Risk to the Company Reputationp. 13
Regulatory Riskp. 15
Hidden Benefits of the Planning Processp. 15
Why No One Believes in the "Big One"p. 16
Chapter 3 Project Initiation and Management
Defining the Scope of the Planning Effortp. 19
Defining a Timelinep. 21
Company Policy or Standardp. 22
Resource Requirementsp. 22
Planning Phases and Deliverablesp. 23
Chapter 4 Your Planning Team and Your Vital Records Program
Vital-Records Programp. 28
Data Stored in Electronic Formp. 28
Remote Replication/ Offsite Journalingp. 28
Backup Strategiesp. 29
Hard-Copy Datap. 30
Chapter 5 Risk Evaluation and Control
Risk Managementp. 33
The Most Common Risks and Ways to Mitigate Themp. 35
Natural-Hazard Risksp. 36
Industry Risksp. 40
Don't Forget the Neighbors!p. 41
Risk-Management Practicesp. 41
Physical Securityp. 42
Information Securityp. 42
Records Managementp. 44
Privacyp. 45
Vendor Managementp. 45
Operational Risk Managementp. 46
Internal/External Auditp. 46
Managing the Riskp. 47
Chapter 6 Business Impact Analysis
What is a BIA?p. 49
Why it is About Time Sensitivity, Not Criticalityp. 49
How to do This and Get it Rightp. 50
A Simple BIA Formp. 52
Chapter 7 Resource Requirements
How Many, What Type, and Wherep. 55
Technology Review: Business People and Technology People Speak Different Languagesp. 55
Desktop Imagep. 57
Routing Callsp. 57
Printing, Faxing, and Copyingp. 58
Unique Equipmentp. 59
Interdependencies: Who Else Needs to Know/ Who Else Needs to Helpp. 59
The Business-Function Indexp. 60
Chapter 8 Recovery Strategies
Selecting a Recovery Strategy for Business Operationsp. 61
Selecting a Recovery Strategy for Technologyp. 64
Cost-Benefit Analysisp. 66
Implementing Recovery Strategiesp. 66
Chapter 9 Documenting the Plan
What Are the Components of the Plan?p. 68
Quick Reference Guidep. 69
Initial Response Plansp. 71
Communicationsp. 71
Detailed Execution Proceduresp. 72
The Human Factorp. 73
Administrative Supportp. 74
Logisticsp. 75
Finance Issuesp. 75
Transition Back to Normal Operationsp. 76
Distribution of the Planp. 77
Plan-Maintenance Strategiesp. 77
Using the Sample Planp. 78
Chapter 10 Training and Awareness Programs
The Questionp. 81
Different Training for Different Peoplep. 82
Chapter 11 Testing the Recovery Plan
First Rule of Testing Your Planp. 86
Types of Testingp. 86
Planning the Exercise: Exercise Checklistp. 91
Logistics Tasksp. 92
Getting Ready to Testp. 92
Exercise Beginsp. 93
Post-exercise Tasksp. 94
Recovery-Team Reviewp. 94
Publishing the Resultsp. 95
Data-Center Exercise Reportingp. 95
Change Controlp. 98
Test Schedulesp. 98
Chapter 12 Coordinating with Public Agencies
What You Can Expect From Public Agenciesp. 99
Whom You Should Have Relationships with Before There is a Crisisp. 99
How to Engage Them in Your Programp. 100
Chapter 13 Crisis Management/Event Management
Event Managementp. 103
When an Event Becomes a Crisisp. 110
Leadership in Crisisp. 110
Problem Managementp. 114
Chapter 14 Crisis Communications
Recovery Communicationsp. 115
Employee Notificationp. 116
Communications Among and to Your Recovery Teamsp. 117
Using Conference Bridgesp. 119
Communications to Customer, Clients, and Vendorsp. 119
Handling the Mediap. 120
Work You can do Before an Eventp. 122
Chapter 15 Pandemic Planning
An Influenza Tutorialp. 125
Pandemics in the Last Centuryp. 128
So What Is Bird Flu and Why Are We Worried?p. 130
HINI Flup. 132
Economic Impacts of a Pandemicp. 135
Public Health Law and Quarantinep. 136
Pandemic Planning Assumptions from the CDCp. 136
Why is this Plan Different?p. 138
Human-Resources Policy Changesp. 142
Chapter 16 Life Safety
What Is Life Safety?p. 145
Floor/Fire Wardensp. 146
Fires and Evacuation Drillsp. 147
Assembly Areasp. 148
Using Fire Extinguishers-Why I Don'tp. 149
How Often to Conduct Drillsp. 150
Shelter in Placep. 151
Tornados and Tornado Drillsp. 153
Workplace Violencep. 156
Chapter 17 Transitioning from Project to Program
The Components of the Contingency-Planning Programp. 164
Annual Program Business Requirementsp. 165
Annual Technology-Program Requirementsp. 171
Annual Crisis Leadership Program Requirementsp. 171
Emergency Operations Centerp. 172
Program Roles and Responsibilitiesp. 172
Corporate Contingency Planningp. 172
Business-Continuity Plannersp. 173
The Leadership Teamp. 176
Key Leadership-Team Responsibilitiesp. 176
Contingency Planningp. 176
Information Securityp. 176
Human Resourcesp. 178
Corporate Communicationsp. 178
Security Servicesp. 178
Technology Servicesp. 179
Corporate Real Estate/Facilitiesp. 180
Corporate Risk and Insurancep. 180
Corporate Legal/Compliancep. 181
Logisticsp. 181
Businessp. 182
Administrative Supportp. 182
Chapter 18 Industry Certifications and Professionalization
DRII-The Institute for Continuity Managementp. 186
BCI-The Business Continuity Institutep. 188
Chapter 19 Disaster Planning at Home
Be Ready When Disaster Strikes You Personallyp. 191
Family Emergency Planp. 192
Chapter 20 The Regulatory Environment
Legal and Regulatory Requirementsp. 196
Regulations for Financial Institutionsp. 196
Sarbanes Oxley-Section 404 Management Assessment of Internal Controlsp. 198
Legal Standardsp. 198
Chapter 21 Tools, Software, Recovery Contracts, Consultants and Other Matters
Communication Toolsp. 201
Communication Methodsp. 201
Planning Toolsp. 204
Third-Party Recovery Sitesp. 205
Using Consultantsp. 207
Chapter 22 Summary and Lessons Learned from Real Events
Lessons Learned from Real Recoveriesp. 209
September 11, 2000p. 209
September 11, 2001p. 212
The Recovery from Hurricane Katrinap. 224
It's All About the Peoplep. 226
Conclusionp. 228
One Step at a Timep. 228
The Future of Business Continuityp. 230
Appendix A Sample Business-Resumption Plan
Introductionp. 233
Quick Reference Information in an Emergencyp. 236
Gatherp. 236
Assessp. 236
Decidep. 237
Mobilizep. 237
Communicatep. 238
Recoverp. 238
Executive Overviewp. 239
Executive Signoffp. 240
Plan Maintenance Historyp. 241
Sample Purpose, Objectives, and Assumptionsp. 241
Purpose of the Planp. 241
Objectives of the Planp. 241
Plan Overviewp. 242
Assumptionsp. 243
Recovery Strategiesp. 244
Recovery Managementp. 245
Executive Emergency-Management Teamp. 245
Emergency-Management Team for Each Sitep. 246
Response Teams for Each Sitep. 246
Command Centersp. 247
Human-Resource Managementp. 248
Injury to Employeep. 248
Employee Fatalitiesp. 248
Temporary Help/Contractorsp. 249
Employees Under Stressp. 249
Family Issuesp. 249
Administrative Supportp. 250
Food, Travel, Lodgingp. 250
Travel by Team Members/Travel Arrangementsp. 251
Finance Issuesp. 251
Equipment Purchasesp. 251
Expense Reportsp. 252
Cash Advancesp. 252
Recovery Communicationsp. 252
Employee Notificationp. 252
Internal Business-Unit Communicationsp. 252
External Communications-Mediap. 253
External Communications-Customers/Clientsp. 253
Recovery Status Updatesp. 253
Problem Managementp. 253
Communications with Recovery Teamp. 254
Conference Bridgesp. 254
Site Recoveryp. 254
Plan-Activation Proceduresp. 256
Emergency Alertp. 256
Damage Assessmentp. 256
Notification Proceduresp. 257
Command-Center Activationp. 257
Sample Checklists for Management Team and Response Teamp. 258
Executive Emergency-Management Team Proceduresp. 258
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Emergency-Management Team Leaderp. 259
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Site-Management Team Leaderp. 260
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Response-Team Leaderp. 261
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Human-Resources Representativep. 262
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Finance Representativep. 263
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Systems-Team Leaderp. 264
Emergency-Management Team Procedures/Client-Relationship Representativep. 264
Emergency-Response Team/Response-Team Leader/Sitep. 265
Emergency-Response Team/Critical-Function Team Leader/Site Recoveryp. 266
Emergency-Response Team/LAN-Recovery-Team Leader/Site Recoveryp. 268
Emergency-Response Team/Systems Team/Sitep. 269
Emergency-Response Team/Offsite-Storage Leader/Site Recoveryp. 270
Emergency-Response Team/Critical-Function-Recovery Team/Site Recoveryp. 271
Emergency-Response Team/Facilities Team/Site Recoveryp. 272
Recovery Plan for Loss of Business Applicationsp. 272
Loss of Data Center Plan-Activation Checklistp. 273
Plan Activationp. 275
Emergency Alertp. 275
Impact Assessmentp. 275
Notification Proceduresp. 275
Command-Center Activationp. 276
Appendix A Disaster Declaration Proceduresp. 277
Appendix B Offsite Proceduresp. 277
Appendix C Call-Notification Scriptp. 278
Appendix D Recovery Locations and Travel Directionsp. 279
Appendix E Hotels near the Recovery Facilityp. 279
Appendix F Caterers near the Recovery Facilityp. 279
Appendix G Food Requestp. 280
Appendix H Travel and Accommodations Request Formp. 280
Appendix I Business Function Recovery Order of Priorityp. 281
Appendix J Internal Business Systems Priorityp. 281
Appendix K Updating the Corporate Contingency Information Linep. 282
Appendix L Problem Reporting/Change-Management Procedurep. 282
Appendix M Purchase Requisitionp. 283
Appendix N Cash-Advance Formp. 283
Appendix O Contractor/Temporary Reassignment Staffing Formp. 284
Appendix P Injury Report Formp. 284
Appendix Q Conference Bridgesp. 285
Appendix R Inbound 800 Servicep. 285
Safety and Emergency Proceduresp. 285
There is a Firep. 285
There is Severe Weatherp. 285
Evacuation of Your Area is Announcedp. 286
Medical Assistance is Neededp. 286
You Receive a Bomb Threatp. 287
An Unauthorized Person is in Your Workspacep. 287
A Suspicious Package is in Your Workspacep. 287
There is a Threat of Workplace Violencep. 288
Appendix B Sample Initial-Response Plan for Small Sites
Business-Continuity Plannersp. 290
ERO-Event-Management Teamp. 290
Floor Wardensp. 290
Establish Conference-Bridge Proceduresp. 291
Identify Functionsp. 291
Severe Weather and Other Limited Site Eventsp. 292
Where to Go if Your Cannot Get Back into Your Buildingp. 292
Alternate-Site Locations for Officep. 293
Seat Assignments at the Alternate Sitesp. 293
Alternate-Site Declaration-Corporate Alternate Sitesp. 294
Disaster Declaration Proceduresp. 296
Safety and Emergency Proceduresp. 296
There is a Firep. 296
There is Severe Weatherp. 296
Evacuation of Your Area is Announcedp. 297
Medical Assistance is Neededp. 297
You Receive a Bomb Threatp. 298
An Unauthorized Person is in Your Workspacep. 298
A Suspicious Package is in Your Workspacep. 298
There is a Threat of Workplace Violencep. 299
Appendix C Test-Planning Guide and Sample Test Plan for Business-Unit Exercises at an Alternate Site
Exercise Checklistp. 301
Alternate-Site Test Plan Sample for Business-Unit Testingp. 303
Contingency Planning Test Plan-Alternate Sitep. 303
Driving Directions to the Alternate Sitep. 304
Timelinep. 304
Participantsp. 305
Alternate-Site Floor Planp. 305
Calls to be Reroutedp. 305
Communication Conference Bridgep. 305
Problem Reportingp. 305
Action Items from Testp. 306
Problem-Reporting Ticketsp. 306
Test Participant Surveyp. 306
Test Evaluationp. 308
Appendix D Test Scenariousp. 311
Appendix E Alternate-Site Development Kitp. 313
Appendix F Business-Continuity-PlannerJob Description
Purposep. 317
Goalp. 317
Duties and Responsibilitiesp. 318
Knowledge and Skillsp. 319
Education/Experiencep. 319
Accountabilitiesp. 319
Organizational Relationshipsp. 319
Indexp. 321
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