Cover image for Drugs, society, and criminal justice
Title:
Drugs, society, and criminal justice
Personal Author:
Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Boston, MA : Allyn & Bacon, 2008
Physical Description:
xvi, 432 p. : ill. ; 26 cm.
ISBN:
9780135138069

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30000010169523 HV5801 L49 2008 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

An adaptation of Levinthal's Drugs, Behavior and Modern Society 5e , the second edition of this successful, widely-regarded, highly readable and pedagogy-oriented textbook on drug use and abuse is oriented toward a sociological/psychological perspective, with particular attention to issues related to drug-related crime and the criminal justice system.


Table of Contents

I Drugs and Criminal Justice
1 An Introduction to Drug Use and Abuse
Two Ways of Looking at Drugs and Behavior
How Drugs Enter the Body
How Drugs Exit the Body
Factors Determining the Physiological Impact of Drugs
Psychological Factors in Drug-Taking Behavior
Physical and Psychological Dependence
Psychiatric Definitions
Drug Toxicity
The DAWN Reports
Summary
2 History of Drug Use and Drug Legislation
Drugs in the Early Times
Drugs in the Nineteenth Century
Drug Regulation in the Early Twentieth Century
Drugs and Behavior from 1945 to 1960
The Return of Drug Tolerance, 1960 ndash; 1980
Renewed Efforts at Control, 1980 ndash; Present
Present Day Attitudes Toward Drugs
Patterns of Drug Use in the United States
Looking to the Future and Learning from the Past
Summary
3 Theoretical Perspectives on Drug Use and Abuse
Biological Perspectives
Psychological Perspectives
Sociological Perspectives
Risk Factors and Protective Factors
II Legally Restricted Drugs in Our Society
4 The Major Stimulants: Cocaine and Amphetamines
The History of Cocaine
Acute Effects of Cocaine
Chronic Effects of Cocaine
Medical Uses of Cocaine
How Cocaine Works in the Brain
Present-Day Cocaine Abuse
Patterns of Cocaine Abuse
Treatment Programs for Cocaine Abuse
Amphetamines
Acute and Chronic Effects of Amphetamines
Medical Uses for Amphetamines and Similar Stimulant Drugs
Summary
5 Narcotics: Opium, Heroin, and Synthetic Opiates
Opium in History
Morphine and the Advent of Heroin
Opiates and Heroin in American Society
Effects on the Mind and the Body
How Opiates Work in the Brain
Patterns of Heroin Abuse
Heroin Abuse and Society
Treatment for Heroin Abuse
Medical Uses of Narcotic Drugs
Summary
6 LSD and other Hallucinogens
A Matter of Definition
Classifying Hallucinogens
Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD)
Facts and Fictions about LSD
Psilocybin and Other Hallucinogens Related to Serotonin
Hallucinogens Related to Norepinephrine
Hallucinogens Related to Acetycholine
Phencyclidine (PCP)
Ketamine