Cover image for Bilingual and ESL classrooms : teaching in multicultural contexts
Title:
Bilingual and ESL classrooms : teaching in multicultural contexts
Personal Author:
Edition:
4th ed.
Publication Information:
New York : McGraw-Hill, 2006
ISBN:
9780072982367

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30000004993063 LC3731 C93 2006 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Demographic predictions are that students with close connections to their bilingual/bicultural heritages (now labeled language minority students by the federal government) will be very large in number in the near future, becoming the majority in many states over the next three decades. The authors feel it is the responsibility of all educators, not just specialists, to prepare themselves to work with language minority students. This time-tested classic text (not an edited volume) integrates theory and practice and provides comprehensive coverage of bilingual and ESL issues. The text integrates the fields of ESL, bilingual, and multicultural education and provides rich examples of effective practices and their underlying research knowledge base and provides an extremely clear and balanced overview of research on teaching in multilingual and multicultural contexts


Table of Contents

Preface
Foreward
Prologue: Carlos's Story
Chapter 1 Students
What Do We Mean by Bilingual Education and ESL?
Demographics
Types of Language Minority Students
Student and Family Background
What Happens at School
Discovering the Student
Program Models
ESL Pullout
Newcomer Programs
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 2 Policy and Programs
The Politics of Bilingual Education
Historical Background
Historical Overview of Title VII Legislation, 1968-2001
"No Child Left Behind" (PL 107-110, 115 Stat. 1425, 2002)
Court Decisions and the Office for Civil Rights
State Policies
Leading School Reform at the Local Level
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 3 Teaching
Portrait of a Traditional Classroom
The Workplace of the Twenty-first Century
Passive Learning
Active, Inquiry-Based Learning
Activating Students' Prior Knowledge
Cooperative Learning
Accelerated Learning
Critical Pedagogy
Art
Technology
Music
Weaving It All Together
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 4 Language
Language Acquistion
Interdependence of First and Second Languages
Second-Language Acquistion as a Natural, Developmental Process
Instructional Approaches to Teaching a Second Language
Teaching Language Arts in a Bilingual Classroom
Language and Multicultural Literature across the Curriculm
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 5 Culture
Perspectives on the Concept of Culture
Processes in the Development of Cultural Identities
Multicultural Education
Prejudice and Discrimination
The Role of Culture in Language Minority Achievement
Ethnographic Approaches to Cultural Understanding
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 6 Mathematics and Science
Achievement of Language Minority Students in Mathematics and Science
Current Standards and Math and Science Reform
Opportunity to Learn Standards
Language in Mathematics and Science Classrooms
Cultural Issues in Mathematics and Science
A Theme-Based Approach: Science, Technology, and Society
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 7 Social Studies
Multiple Perspectives: A Framework for Social Studies
Classroom Settings for Bilingual and ESL Social Studies
Methods for Social Studies Instruction
Critical Thinking and Study Skills Development
Paying Attention to Social Studies Language Issues
Theme-Based, Integrated Social Studies Units
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 8 Assessment
Context for Assessment
Basic Assessment Concepts
Types of Assessments
School-Based Assessment
Classroom-Based Assessment
Linking Assessment to Instruction
Need for Long-Term Professional Development
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 9 Bilingual Special Education
Foundations for Bilingual Special Education
Current Educational Policies
English Language Learners in Special Education
Understanding the Prereferraal, Evaluation and Placement Processes
Rethinking Identification and Referrals of English Language Learners for Special Education Services
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Chapter 10 School and Community
Examples of Community Programs
The Historical Context of Language Minority Communities
Developing a Portrait of the Community
Pathways to Partnerships
Summary
Key Terms
Reflection Questions
Resources
Afterword
Glossary
References
Credits
Index