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Summary
Summary
Here is the consummate text for anyone interested in learning how the cardiovascular system is regulated. Exercise and Circulation in Health and Disease is an expansive, broad-based reference that explores the functioning cardiovascular system from an integrative viewpoint.
This text includes both historical developments and recent findings on the diverse aspects of cardiovascular function. Exercise and Circulation in Health and Disease was inspired by the presentations of scientists from around the world at the Danish Academy of Science in Copenhagen and features the research and analysis of more than 40 internationally recognized authorities.
Exercise and Circulation in Health and Disease provides a conceptual framework for understanding cardiovascular function in health, as well as analysis of altered cardiovascular control during illness or under various physical and environmental conditions. Topics are presented from a basic science perspective with relevant implications for clinical and applied settings offered.
This valuable handbook for cardiovascular regulation reveals fundamental concepts as well as study models and techniques used to uncover regulatory mechanisms. It also serves as an encyclopedia of the functioning cardiovascular system from an integrative viewpoint and can be used as a reference guide and conceptual blueprint.
Part I introduces the subject of cardiovascular control mechanisms during exercise. In Part II , the text moves into specific implications for regional blood flow and oxygen delivery during exercise. Part III explores how external environmental conditions and internal biological factors affect cardiovascular regulation. Finally, Part IV examines cardiovascular regulation in disease.
Capturing both the complexity and order of cardiovascular function, Exercise and Circulation in Health and Disease covers the intricate mechanisms of cardiovascular regulation from an integrated point of view.
Author Notes
Bengt Saltin, MD, PhD, is professor and director of the Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre. He has more than 30 years of cardiovascular research and teaching experience.
Dr. Saltin is a member of the Scandinavian Physiological Society, the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), and the Danish Academy of Sciences. He received citation and honor awards from the ACSM and was presented with the Novo Nordisk Award in 1999.
He has received Doctor Honoris Causa from the University of Paris, the University of Athens, the University of Guelph, the Aristotle University, the Norwegian University of Physical Education, and the University of Tartu.
Dr. Saltin obtained his medical degree from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. Dr. Saltin earned his PhD in Physiology at the Karolinska Institute in 1964.
Robert Boushel, DSc, is a Research Fellow at the Institute for Sports Medicine Research at Bispebjerg Hospital in Copenhagen.
Dr. Boushel has served in the Division of Cardiology at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, as a lecturer in cardiopulmonary science at Boston University, and as an associate professor/program coordinator in Exercise Sciences at New Hampshire Technical College.
He received his Dsc in Applied Anatomy and Physiology at Boston University and an MS in Exercise Science at the University of South Florida.
Neils H. Secher, MD, PhD, is head of the Department of Anesthesia and the Abdominal Center at Rigshospitalet at the University of Copenhagen. A member of the Copenhagen Muscle Research Center, Dr. Secher began his work in cardiovascular research in 1972.
Dr. Secher is a member of the Scandinavian Physiological Society and the ACSM. He received a Young Investigators Award from the University of Copenhagen, where he earned his MD and PhD. He is associate editor of the European Journal of Applied Physiology. He is also a former world champion rower.
Jere Mitchell, MD, is Professor of Internal Medicine and Physiology at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. A leading authority in the field of cardiovascular regulation, he has contributed to the basic scientific understanding of how the cardiovascular system is regulated during exercise.
Dr. Mitchell has published 350 papers in the field of cardiovascular regulation and has the distinction of having 40 years of consecutive National Institute of Health funding. His numerous honors include an Established Investigator award from the American Heart Association; Citation, Honor, and Joseph B. Wolffe Distinguished Lecturer awards from the ACSM; the Carl J. Wiggers Award from the Cardiovascular Section of the American Physiological Society; and the Young Investigators' Award and the Distinguished Scientist Award from the American College of Cardiology.
Dr. Mitchell received his medical degree from the University of Texas, Southwestern Medical School.
Reviews 1
Choice Review
Exercise and Circulation is an all-inclusive study on circulatory physiology and cardiovascular regulation. It covers historical concepts in circulatory research and virtually all possible circulatory effects of exercise, including the dynamic effects of blood flow on all major organ systems; it also treats physiologic changes down to the molecular level. The book discusses environmental effects on the cardiovascular system including aging, temperature, gravity, and hypoxia. It concludes with a unit on the effects of disease on the cardiovascular system including the effects of hypertension, heart failure, and muscle and peripheral arterial diseases. The references are excellent and the index is exhaustive, allowing specific topics to be easily identified. This work is easily the best and most inclusive coverage of changes in the cardiovascular system and its various effects. It is not a beginning book, yet it defines the terminology used in the chapters, making the material easily understood. An excellent resource. Graduate students; faculty; professionals. J. A. Brown; University of Phoenix
Table of Contents
Preface |
Introduction |
Part I Cardiovascular Control Mechanisms During Exercise |
Chapter 1 Baroreceptor-Mediated Reflex Regulation of Blood Pressure During ExercisePeter B. Raven and Jeffrey Potts and Xiangrong Shi and James Pawelczyk |
Chapter 2 The Exercise Pressor Reflex: Afferent Mechanisms, Medullary Sites, and Efferent Sympathetic ResponsesJeffrey T. Potts and Lawrence I. Sinoway and Jere H. Mitchell |
Chapter 3 The Cardiopulmonary BaroreflexChester A. Ray and Mitsuru Saito |
Chapter 4 Control of Circulation and Respiration During Exercise: Central Neural IntegrationTony G. Waldrop and Jeffrey Kramer |
Part II Regional Blood Flow/Oxygen Delivery During Exercise |
Chapter 5 Coronary Blood Flow and Cardiac HemodynamicsLennart Kaijser and Inge-Lis Kanstrup |
Chapter 6 Pulmonary CirculationJohn B. West and Odile Mathieu-Costello |
Chapter 7 Liver, Spleen, and KidneysInge-Lis Kanstrup |
Chapter 8 Neural Control of Skin CirculationSusanne F. Vissing |
Chapter 9 Cerebral Blood Flow and MetabolismLisbeth G. Jørgensen and Markus Nowak and Kojiro Ide and Niels H. Secher |
Chapter 10 Muscle Blood Flow and Its RegulationBengt Saltin and Göran Rådegran and Maria Koskolou and Robert Roach and Janice M. Marshall |
Chapter 11 Dynamics of Microvascular Control in Skeletal MuscleSteven S. Segal |
Chapter 12 Integration of Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac OutputNiels H. Secher and Atsuko Kagaya and Bengt Saltin |
Chapter 13 Oxygen Transport in Blood and to MitochondriaJohn W. Severinghaus |
Part III Environmental Factors in Cardiovascular Regulation |
Chapter 14 Cardiovascular Regulation During HypoxiaRobert C. Roach |
Chapter 15 Hyperbaric PressureDag Linnarsson |
Chapter 16 MicrogravityGunnar Blomqvist |
Chapter 17 Heat and ColdBodil Nielsen Johannsen |
Chapter 18 Cardiovascular Regulation With Endurance TrainingRobert Boushel and Peter Snell and Bengt Saltin |
Chapter 19 Aging: Can the Effects Be Prevented?Frederick R. Cobb and Martin J. Sullivan and Michael B. Higginbotham and Dalane Kitzman |
Part IV Cardiovascular Regulation in Disease |
Chapter 20 Heart FailureLawrence I. Sinoway and Jere H. Mitchell |
Chapter 21 Circulatory Regulation in Muscle DiseaseRonald G. Haller and John Vissing |
Chapter 22 Peripheral Arterial DiseaseSimon Green and Jesper Mehlsen |
Chapter 23 HypertensionAnthony F. Lever and Robert Boushel |
Chapter 24 Orthostatic Stress and Autonomic DysfunctionJohannes J. van Lieshout and Niels H. Secher |
Contributors |
Index |
About the Editors |