Cover image for The motion of bubbles and drops in reduced gravity
Title:
The motion of bubbles and drops in reduced gravity
Publication Information:
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2001
ISBN:
9780521019484

9780521496056

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30000010128152 QC183 S92 2001 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Orbiting spacecraft provide a valuable laboratory for experiments on physical and biological systems in a reduced gravity environment. Materials processing experiments have commonly involved the growth of crystals from the melt or solution, and the processing of alloys and composites. Biological experiments have been performed on a variety of subjects, including protein crystal growth, bio-reactors, and the adaptation of humans to extended periods of weightlessness. In these studies, fluid masses containing bubbles and drops are encountered routinely. This 2001 book provides a clear, thorough review of the motion of bubbles and drops in reduced gravity, particularly motion caused by variations in interfacial tension arising from temperature gradients on their surfaces. The emphasis is on theoretical analysis from first principles; experimental results are discussed and compared with predictions where appropriate. Students and researchers interested in fluid mechanics in reduced gravity will welcome this state-of-the-art reference.


Table of Contents

Part I Introduction
1 The role of gravity and interfacial tension in the motion of bubbles and drops
2 The governing equations
Part II The Motion of Isolated Bubbles and Drops
3 Motion driven by a body force
4 Thermocapillary motion
Part III Interactions of Bubbles and Drops
5 General solutions
6 Interactions when motion is driven by a body force
7 Interactions when motion is driven by thermocapillarity
Part IV Related Topics
8 Mass transfer between a bubble or drop and a continuous phase
9 Motion driven by the interface in a body of fluid
References