Cover image for The philosophical quest : a cross-cultural reader
Title:
The philosophical quest : a cross-cultural reader
Personal Author:
Edition:
2nd ed.
Publication Information:
Boston : McGraw-Hill, 2000
ISBN:
9780072898675

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30000010038238 BD21 P46 2000 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This topically-organized anthology introduces the reader to fundamental questions in philosophy through a collection of Western and non-Western readings. Multicultural in its approach, the text highlights the similarities and differences of philosophers through the ages.


Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Appearance And Reality
The World of Forms Plato
The Symposium Plato
Parable of the CaveBlack Elk
Crazy Horse's Vision
Hannah Arendt
The Value of theSurface Idealism
Western and AsianGeorge Berkeley
Subjective Idealism The Upanishads
Thou Art ThatSri Ramana Maharshi
A Commentary on the Upanishads Arthur Schopenhauer
The World as Will and IdeaHui Neng
The Sutra of Hui Neng MaterialismWang Fu-Chih
Neo-Confucian MaterialismFriedrich Engels
Materialism and the Scientific World View
Chapter 2 Knowledge And Science
The Problem of Method CharlesSanders Peirce
The Fixation of BeliefPaul Feyerabend
Against Method
Sandra Harding
Is Science Multicultural?
Patricia Hill Collins
Afrocentric Feminist Epistemology AyatullahMurtaza Mutahhari
Limits of Science
The Limits of Reason and the Limits of KnowledgeChaung Tzu
Knowledge and RelativityJorge Luis Borges
Averroes' SearchDaisetz T. Suzuki
Zen Knowledge
Chapter 3 Philosophy Of Religion
Theistic Arguments and Atheist ChallengesA.C. Ewing
Proofs of God's ExistenceAnthony Flew
Theology and FalsificationSigmund Freud
A Philosophy of Life The Religious ExperienceSarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Personal Experience of GodBuddhassa
No Religion Vine Deloira
Tribal Religious Realities Religions, Society, and PoliticsKarl Marx and F. Engels
Critique of Religion Leonardo and Clodovis Boff
Liberation TheologySulak Sivaraksa
Engaged Buddhism
Hassan Hanafi
Islam and RevolutionCarol P. Crhist
Why Women Need the Goddess
Chapter 4 Human Nature
Universal Human
Nature Is Human Nature Good or Evil?
A Chinese Debate
Mencius
Human Nature Is Good Hsun Tus
Human Nature Is Evil Thomas Hobbes
Human Nature as CompetitivePetr Kropotkin
Mutual Aid
Ashley Montague
War and AggressionJean-Paul Sartre
There Is No Human Nature
Francisco Miro Quesada
Man Without Theory Gender Nature Women's Nature
Two Islamic ViewsAl-Ghazali
The Proper Role for WomenFatima Mernissi
Beyond the WallSimone de Beauvoir
The Second Sex
Ortega y Gasset
Woman as BodyElizabeth V. Spelman
Gender and Race
Paula Guinn Allen: The Sacred Hoop Sexual NatureRichard D. Mohr and Gay Basics
Ruth Hubbard: The Social Construction of Sexuality
Chapter 5 Self, Mind And Body
A Controversy in the Modern Western Tradition Rene Descartes
Meditations David Hume
Personal Identity Hinduism and Buddhism
A Similar Controversy Bhagavad-Gita
Samkhya Dualism The Upanishads
The True Self Questions of King Melinda
No SelfT.R.V. Murti
The Middle Way Toshiko Izutsu
Ego-less Consciousness
A Zen View A Defense of Hume and Buddha Based on Modern PsychologyDerek Parfit
Divided Minds and the "Bundle" Theory of Self Self as ActivityRisieri Frondizi
Dynamic Unity of the Self The Self Beyond Death
The Tibetan Book of the Dead
Death and Rebirth
Innocent Onyweunyi
Africa and Reincarnation
A Reappraisal Plato
The Phaedo Aristotle
On the Soul The Carvaka School
Ancient Indian Materialism Bertrand Russell
Persons, Death, and the Body
Chapter 6 Destiny, Determinism, And Freedom
Destiny and Freedom Sarvepalli Radhakrishanan
Karma and FreedomKwame Gyekye
Destiny and Free Will
An African View Radical FreedomFyodor Dostoevsky
Notes from the UndergroundJean Paul Sartre
Freedom and Action Reconciling Freedom and DeterminismMortiz Schlick
Freedom and ResponsibilityJohn Hospers
Free Will and PsychoanalysisNancy Holmstrom
Firming Up Soft DeterminismKitaro Nishida
Freedom of the Will
Chapter 7 Ethics
The Ethics of Duty and Its Critics The Bh