Cover image for The economics of productivity in Asia and Australia / Renuka Mahadevan
Title:
The economics of productivity in Asia and Australia / Renuka Mahadevan
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Publication Information:
Cheltenham, UK ; Edward Elgar, 2004
ISBN:
9781840649611

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30000010082806 HC79.I52 M33 2004 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Productivity growth has long been recognised by both economists and non-economists as being necessary for all economies aspiring to raise their standard of living. Thus, Renuka Mahadevan aims to highlight the conceptual differences, advantages and disadvantages of the various total factor productivity (TFP) measures and suggests processes and strategies for choosing the best technique to draw up policies for sustainable growth.

Empirical results from six case studies are presented, and the analysis of the selected Asia Pacific economies is not only informative but also allows for variety in issues concerning productivity analysis. Consequently, policy measures based on each of the economies' experiences are carefully measured out in relation to various aspects such as trade liberalisation, industrial policy and other microeconomic and macroeconomic policies.

The nature of the applied work in the book is refreshing and will therefore appeal to policymakers. It is also a valuable reference material for economists and researchers in industry and government, as well as graduate students who are interested in the Asia Pacific region and in particular, in productivity growth analysis.


Author Notes

Renuka Mahadevan is at the University of Queensland, Australia


Table of Contents

List of figuresp. vii
List of tablesp. viii
List of appendicesp. x
Abbreviationsp. xi
Acknowledgementsp. xii
Part I Productivity and Efficiency Measures
1 Introductionp. 3
1.1 Introductionp. 4
1.2 The concept of productivity and efficiencyp. 4
1.3 Outline of papersp. 11
2 Total factor productivity growth estimationp. 15
2.1 Introductionp. 15
2.2 Approaches to TFP measurementp. 15
2.3 The non-frontier approachp. 18
2.4 The frontier approachp. 21
2.5 Measurement issuesp. 29
2.6 To measure or not to measure TFP growth?p. 36
3 The measurement of technical efficiency in production frontier modelsp. 49
3.1 Introductionp. 49
3.2 Theoretical frameworkp. 50
3.3 Approaches to measuring technical efficiencyp. 53
Part II Applications
4 The non-frontier approach: a case study of Hong Kong's manufacturing sectorp. 75
4.1 Introductionp. 75
4.2 Theoretical frameworkp. 75
4.3 Case study: Hong Kong's manufacturing sectorp. 80
4.4 Conclusionp. 89
5 The stochastic production frontier approach: a case study of Singapore's services sectorp. 91
5.1 Introductionp. 91
5.2 Theoretical frameworkp. 91
5.3 Case study: Singapore's services sectorp. 97
5.4 Conclusionp. 105
6 The data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach: a case study of Korea's banking sectorp. 115
6.1 Introductionp. 115
6.2 Theoretical framework of the Malmquist productivity indexp. 116
6.3 Some issues in DEA estimationsp. 126
6.4 Case study: the Korean banking sectorp. 128
Part III Some Extensions on Productivity Analysis
7 How technically efficient are Singapore's manufacturing industries?p. 147
7.1 Introductionp. 147
7.2 Motivation of case studyp. 147
7.3 Previous studies on Singapore's technical efficiency estimatesp. 148
7.4 Literature review on factors affecting technical efficiencyp. 149
7.5 Data and model usedp. 152
7.6 Empirical results and analysisp. 154
7.7 Conclusionp. 162
8 Trade liberalization and productivity growth in Australia's manufacturing industriesp. 165
8.1 Introductionp. 165
8.2 Assistance to the Australian manufacturing sectorp. 168
8.3 Data and model usedp. 168
8.4 The estimated production frontier and efficiency measuresp. 170
8.5 Impact of trade liberalization and other factors on TFP growth, technological progress and gains in technical efficiencyp. 174
8.6 Conclusionp. 180
9 Looking beyond obtaining the 'real' TFP growth for Malaysia's manufacturing sectorp. 183
9.1 Introductionp. 183
9.2 The Malaysian economyp. 183
9.3 Review of TFP growth studies on Malaysiap. 186
9.4 Frontier models and data sourcesp. 190
9.5 Empirical results and analysisp. 192
9.6 Conclusionp. 198
Referencesp. 203
Indexp. 227