Title:
From Additive Manufacturing to 3D/4D Printing 3 : Breakthrough Innovations: Programmable Material, 4D printing and Bio-printing
Personal Author:
Series:
SYSTEMS AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING - ROBOTIC SERIES
Physical Description:
xxxviii, 420 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm.
ISBN:
9781786302328
Available:*
Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Searching... | 33000000003138 | TS171.95 A53 2018 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
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Summary
Summary
With a turnover of some 5-15 billion e / year, the additive manufacturing has industrial niches bearers thanks to processes and materials more and more optimized. While some niches still exist on the application of additive techniques in traditional fields (from jewelery to food for example), several trends emerge, using new concepts: collective production, realization of objects at once (without addition Of material), micro-fluidic, 4D printing exploiting programmable materials and materials, bio-printing, etc. There are both opportunities for new markets, promises not envisaged less than 10 years ago, but difficulties in reaching them.
Author Notes
Jean-Claude Andr is a Researcher with the CNRS where he works on light-matter interactions. He is responsible for the first ever patent in stereolithography, granted in 1984, and patented a non-layer 3D printing process in 2016. His research focuses on 4D printing and bio-printing.
Table of Contents
| Acknowledgments | p. ix |
| Foreword | p. xi |
| Preface | p. xv |
| Introduction | p. xxix |
| Part 1 Programmable Smart/Intelligent Matter and 4D Printing | p. 1 |
| Introduction to Part 1 | p. 3 |
| Chapter 1 Programmable Matter or Smart Matter, Stimulated Organization and 4D Printing | p. 15 |
| 1.1 Introduction | p. 16 |
| 1.2 Natural (spontaneous) self-organization | p. 17 |
| 1.2.1 Nonlinearities | p. 18 |
| 1.2.2 Achieving the desired form? | p. 21 |
| 1.3 "Smart" matter | p. 25 |
| 1.3.1 Active polymers: photochemical muscles | p. 26 |
| 1.3.2 Physical alterations | p. 37 |
| 1.3.3 Distortion of metal parts | p. 39 |
| 1.3.4 Conclusion | p. 41 |
| 1.4 A transition to 4D printing: swimming robots | p. 41 |
| 1.5 4D Printing | p. 46 |
| 1.5.1 Automation and robots | p. 48 |
| 1.5.2 Origami | p. 53 |
| 1.5.3 Octobot | p. 57 |
| 1.5.4 Massive objects | p. 57 |
| 1.6 Conclusion | p. 60 |
| 1.7 Bibliography | p. 63 |
| Part 2 Live "Smart" Matter and (Bio-printing) | p. 79 |
| Introduction to Part 2 | p. 81 |
| Chapter 2 Bio-printing Technologies | p. 103 |
| 2.1 Introduction | p. 104 |
| 2.2 Tissue complexity | p. 108 |
| 2.3 Bio-printing technologies | p. 116 |
| 2.3.1 Cell preparation | p. 120 |
| 2.3.2 Generic bio-printing technologies | p. 122 |
| 2.3.3 Materials | p. 133 |
| 2.3.4 Process-material couplings | p. 138 |
| 2.3.5 Subsequent cell growth | p. 140 |
| 2.4 Comment: 4D bio-printing | p. 142 |
| 2.5 Other applications | p. 142 |
| 2.5.1 Biological applications | p. 142 |
| 2.5.2 Is it possible to feed ourselves thanks to bio-printing? | p. 144 |
| 2.5.3 Bioluminescence and electronics | p. 144 |
| 2.5.4 Bio-printed Bio-bots or "soft robots" produced by additive manufacturing | p. 144 |
| 2.6 Conclusion | p. 147 |
| 2.7 Appendix: 3D printing for biological applications | p. 149 |
| 2.8 Bibliography | p. 151 |
| Chapter 3 Some Examples of 3D Bio-printed Tissues | p. 169 |
| 3.1 Introduction | p. 170 |
| 3.2 Work on cartilage | p. 172 |
| 3.2.1 General remarks on cartilage | p. 173 |
| 3.2.2 Cartilaginous defects and treatments | p. 177 |
| 3.2.3 Cartilage bio-printing | p. 178 |
| 3.2.4 Primary results | p. 183 |
| 3.3 Skin bio-printing | p. 187 |
| 3.3.1 General remarks on skin | p. 188 |
| 3.3.2 Bio-printing skin | p. 190 |
| 33.3 Conclusion | p. 195 |
| 3.4 Bone | p. 195 |
| 3.4.1 General remarks on the composition of bone | p. 196 |
| 3.4.2 Bone bio-printing | p. 198 |
| 3.4.3 Conclusion | p. 200 |
| 3.5 Bio-printing and cancer | p. 200 |
| 3.5.1 Examples | p. 201 |
| 3.5.2 Conclusion and perspectives | p. 203 |
| 3.6 General Conclusion | p. 204 |
| 3.7 Bibliography | p. 206 |
| Chapter 4 Ethical Issues and Responsible Parties | p. 217 |
| 4.1 Introduction | p. 218 |
| 4.2 Reflection on the acceptance of bio-printing | p. 219 |
| 4.2.1 Raw survey data | p. 221 |
| 4.2.2 General discussion: whom to trust? | p. 239 |
| 4.2.3 Preliminary conclusion | p. 240 |
| 4.3 Ethics and bio-printing | p. 246 |
| 4.3.1 Framing elements | p. 250 |
| 4.3.2 Return on the concept of ethics | p. 254 |
| 4.3.3 What can be foreseen? | p. 261 |
| 4.3.4 Conclusion | p. 275 |
| 4.4 Governing bio-printing research: mastering convergence | p. 279 |
| 4.4.1 Return to 3D printing | p. 280 |
| 4.4.2 Promises of NBIC convergence and bio-printing | p. 283 |
| 4.4.3 Convergence | p. 286 |
| 4.4.4 Comparisons | p. 287 |
| 4.4.5 Epistemological questions | p. 292 |
| 4.5 Conclusion | p. 297 |
| 4.6 Bibliography | p. 300 |
| Chapter 5 Questions of Epistemology and Modeling | p. 315 |
| 5.1 Introduction | p. 316 |
| 5.2 The PE approach (seen by a possible divergent, somewhat of an HE) | p. 324 |
| 5.3 The HE approach | p. 329 |
| 5.4 Complexity and bio-printing | p. 333 |
| 5.4.1 Complexity? | p. 334 |
| 5.4.2 Initial reflection for action | p. 340 |
| 5.5 Return to complexity | p. 345 |
| 5.5.1 Complexity and system approach | p. 350 |
| 5.6 Bases of reflection on modeling | p. 359 |
| 5.6.1 Shooting or Monte-Carlo methods | p. 359 |
| 5.6.2 Analogy with David Bohm's works? | p. 363 |
| 5.6.3 Cellular differentiation | p. 363 |
| 5.6.4 Scale change(s) | p. 366 |
| 5.6.5 Questions for realistic modeling | p. 366 |
| 5.6.6 Provision of an operatory reference | p. 367 |
| 5.6.7 Organizational methodology | p. 369 |
| 5.7 Conclusion | p. 375 |
| 5.8 Bibliography | p. 378 |
| Conclusion | p. 393 |
| Postface | p. 397 |
| Index | p. 419 |
