Cover image for Design of high-performance microprocessor circuits
Title:
Design of high-performance microprocessor circuits
Publication Information:
New York : IEEE Press, 2001
ISBN:
9780780360013

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30000010047110 TK7895.M5 D47 2001 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This book covers the design of next generation microprocessors in deep submicron CMOS technologies. The chapters in Design of High Performance Microprocessor Circuits were written by some of the world's leading technologists, designers, and researchers. All levels of system abstraction are covered, but the emphasis rests squarely on circuit design. Examples are drawn from processors designed at AMD, Digital/Compaq, IBM, Intel, MIPS, Mitsubishi, and Motorola.

Each topic of this invaluable reference stands alone so the chapters can be read in any order. The following topics are covered in depth:

Architectural constraints of CMOS VLSI design Technology scaling, low-power devices, SOI, and process variations Contemporary design styles including a survey of logic families, robust dynamic circuits, asynchronous logic, self-timed pipelines, and fast arithmetic units Latches, clocks and clock distribution, phase-locked and delay-locked loops Register file, cache memory, and embedded DRAM design High-speed signaling techniques and I/O design ESD, electromigration, and hot-carrier reliability CAD tools, including timing verification and the analysis of power distribution schemes Test and testability

Design of High-Performance Microprocessor Circuits assumes a basic knowledge of digital circuit design and device operation, and covers a broad range of circuit styles and VLSI design techniques. Packed with practical know-how, it is an indispensable reference for practicing circuit designers, architects, system designers, CAD tool developers, process technologists, and researchers. It is also an essential text for VLSI design courses.


Author Notes

About the Editors...
Anantha Chandrakasan is an associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dr. Chandrakasan has received numerous awards and has served on the technical program committees of various IEEE and ACM conferences. His research interests include the energy efficient implementation of DSPs, wireless microsensor networks, and CAD tools for VLSI.
William J. Bowhill is a principal member of technical staff in Compaq Computer Corporation's Alpha Development Group (formerly Digital Equipment Corp.). He has contributed to many VAX and Alpha microprocessor designs. Prior to joining Digital in 1985, he designed telecommunication chips for Standard Telecommunication Research Laboratories in England. He has a B.Eng. from Liverpool University.
Frank Fox (Thomas F. Fox) has been a vice president at Rambus Inc., since 1998. Previously, he worked for Digital Equipment Corporation, where he led the fifth generation Alpha microprocessor design team. During his fourteen years at Digital, he designed many microprocessors and consulted on CMOS technology and CAD tools. Dr. Fox has a B.E. from University College Cork, National University of Ireland and a Ph.D. from Trinity College, Dublin University.


Table of Contents

John H. EdmondsonYuan TaurVivek De and Yibin Ye and Ali Keshavarzi and Siva Narendra and James Kao and Dinesh Somasekhar and Raj Nair and Shekhar BorkarTadahiro Kuroda and Takayasu SakuraiGhavam G. Shahidi and Fari Assaderaghi and Dimitri AntoniadisDuane Boning and Sani NassifKerry BernsteinPaul GronowskiTed WilliamsVojin G. OklobdzijaHamid PartoviJohn George ManeatisDaniel W. BaileyRonald PrestonTadaaki Yamauchi and Michihiro YamadaNoel Menezes and Lawrence PileggiShannon V. MortonStephen C. Thierauf and Warren R. AndersonStefanos Sidiropoulos and Chih-Kong Ken Yang and Mark HorowitzJ. Joseph ClementKaizad MistryYao-Tsung YenVictor PengDavid Blaauw and Rajendran Panda and Rajat ChaudhryDilip K. Bhavsar
Prefacep. xix
Part I Overviewp. 1
Chapter 1 Impact of Physical Technology on Architecturep. 3
Part II Technology Issuesp. 25
Chapter 2 CMOS Scaling and Issues in Sub-0.25 [mu]m Systemsp. 27
Chapter 3 Techniques for Leakage Power Reductionp. 46
Chapter 4 Low-Voltage Technologiesp. 63
Chapter 5 Soi Technology and Circuitsp. 80
Chapter 6 Models of Process Variations in Device and Interconnectp. 98
Part III Circuit Styles for Logicp. 117
Chapter 7 Basic Logic Familiesp. 119
Chapter 8 Issues in Dynamic Logic Designp. 140
Chapter 9 Self-Timed Pipelinesp. 158
Chapter 10 High-Speed VLSI Airthmetic Units: Adders and Multipliersp. 181
Part IV Clockingp. 205
Chapter 11 Clocked Storage Elementsp. 207
Chapter 12 Design of High-Speed CMOS PLLs and DLLsp. 235
Chapter 13 Clock Distributionp. 261
Part V Memory System Designp. 283
Chapter 14 Register Files and Chahesp. 285
Chapter 15 Embedded Dramp. 309
Part VI Interconnect and I/Op. 329
Chapter 16 Analyzing on-Chip Interconnect Effectsp. 331
Chapter 17 Techniques for Driving Interconnectp. 352
Chapter 18 I/O and ESD Circuit Designp. 377
Chapter 19 High-Speed Electrical Signalingp. 397
Part VII Reliabilityp. 427
Chapter 20 Electromigration Reliabilityp. 429
Chapter 21 Hot Carrier Reliabilityp. 449
Part VIII Cad Tools and Testp. 467
Chapter 22 Overview of Computer-Aided Design Toolsp. 469
Chapter 23 Timing Verificationp. 480
Chapter 24 Design and Analysis of Power Distribution Networksp. 499
Chapter 25 Testing of High-Performance Processorsp. 523
Indexp. 545