Title:
Bose-Einstein condensation in nonlinear system
Personal Author:
Publication Information:
Hauppauge, N.Y. : Nova Science Publishers, c2009
Physical Description:
ix, 172 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.
ISBN:
9781616687540
General Note:
Includes index
Available:*
Library | Item Barcode | Call Number | Material Type | Item Category 1 | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Searching... | 30000010251845 | QC175.47.B65 S27 2009 | Open Access Book | Book | Searching... |
On Order
Summary
Summary
Bose-Einstein condensation was discovered in atomic gas systems, where Bose condensate occupies 100% of the total system at zero temperature. Liquid helium systems have been investigated based on the Landau theory, where the superfluid component of liquid helium is background flow. According to the Landau theory, it is doubtful that the superfluid component is a Bose condensate. In experiments, the probability of helium atoms with zero momentum is a few percent of the total liquid helium at ultra-low temperatures. However, the superfluid component occupies 100% of the liquid helium at zero temperature, as macroscopic observations indicate. This new book introduces a quasi-particle representing an eigenstate of the total Hamiltonian
Table of Contents
Preface |
Introduction |
General Form of Total Energy |
Temperature Dependence of the Excitation Energy |
Calculation of Entropy |
Specific Heat |
Bose--Einstein Condensate of Dressed Bosons |
? Transition & Phase Diagram |
Two-Fluid Mechanism Caused by Nonlinear Energy Form |
Properties of the Solutions |
Contribution of Dressed Bosons in Several Phenomena |
Thermodynamic Functions |
Discussion & Conclusions |
Index |