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Cover image for Pattern recognition and applications
Title:
Pattern recognition and applications
Series Title:
Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications, 0922-6389 ; v. 56
Series:
Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications, v. 56
Publication Information:
Amsterdam ; Washington, DC : IOS Press, c2000
Physical Description:
viii, 289 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
ISBN:
9781586030346

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Library
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Call Number
Material Type
Item Category 1
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30000010236681 Q327 P368 2000 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

This book deals with novel scientific and technology research in Pattern Recognition and Applications. It presents a selection of papers that summarises the main research activities in these areas developed in Spanish research centres. It includes thirty-one works organized into four categories reflecting the present areas of interest in the Spanish Pattern Recognition Community: * Pattern Recognition: this Section includes new approaches related to classical pattern classification problems and methodologies like multi-edit algorithm, gradient-descent methods, hierarchical clustering, nearest neighbours rule, tree language compression, function described graphs, etc. * Computer Vision: this Section presents new methods in colour segmentation, visual tracking, alignment in 3D reconstruction, trademark search techniques, visual behaviours for binocular navigation and active vision systems. * Speech Recognition and Translation: this Section consists of five papers related to continuous speech recognition and statistical translation. They include new proposals in acoustic and language models, based on Connectionist and Syntactic Pattern Recognition approaches.* Applications in Computer Vision, Speech Recognition and Translation: this Section deals with digital TV, biomedical images, mammography, trabecular bone patterns and new calibration methods for large surface topography. These papers are a good summary of the Spanish research in the fields of Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, as well as in their Applications.


Table of Contents

P. Aibar and J. BatallerE.M.P. Gomez-Ballester and M.L. Forcada and M.L. MicoR.A. Mollineda and E. VidalJ.S. Sanchez and F. Pla and F.J. FerriF. Moreno-Seco and J. Oncina and L. MicoR. Paredes and E. VidalJ. Calera-Rubio and R.C. Carrasco and J. OncinaF. Serratosa and A. Sanfeliu and R. AlquezarD. Ponsa and A.F. Sole and A. Lopez and C. Canero and P. Radeva and J. VitriaM. Lucena and J.M. Fuertes and N. Perez de la Blanca and N. RuizJ. Arlandis and J.-C. PerezX. Varona and A. Pujol and J.J. VillanuevaW.Z. He and P.E. Danielsson and J.M. Carazo and J.J. FernandezA.F. Sole and A. Lopez and J. Saludes and P. Radeva and C. CaneroS. Dominguez and P. Campoy and C. BaezaX. Roca and J. Vitria and M. Vanrell and J.J. VillanuevaA.C. Dominguez-Brito and F.M. Hernandez-Tejera and J. Cabrera-GamezX.R. Fernandez-Vidal and R. Rodriguez-Sanchez and J. Chamorro and M.C. Aranda-GarridoE. Sanchez Nielsen and M. Hernandez TejeraM.J. Castro and F. CasacubertaK. Lopez de Ipina and L.J. Rodriguez and A. Varona and I. TorresA. Varona and I. TorresJ.A. Sanchez and F. Casacuberta and P. Aibar and D. Llorens and M.J. CastroI. Garcia-Varea and F. CasacubertaJ.M. Sanchez and X. BinefaJ.M. Pardo and A.F. Sole and D. CabelloR.G. Carrion and L.P. Gomez and P.G. Rodriguez and E. Cernadas and M. Romero and J.J. VidalA. Lopez and W. Niessen and J. Serrat and K. Nicolay and B. ter Haar Romeny and J. Villanueva and M. ViergeverJ.M. Sotoca and M. Buendia and J.M. InestaL.J. Rodriguez and A. Varona and K. Lopez de Ipina and M.I. TorresJ. Tomas and F. Casacuberta
Prefacep. v
Pattern Recognition
An Improvement of the Multiedit Algorithm Using Metric Space Propertiesp. 3
A Gradient-Ascent Method to Adapt the Edit Distance to a Classification Taskp. 13
A Relative Approach to Hierarchical Clusteringp. 19
Adaptive Learning from Nearest Centroid Neighbours for the Nearest Neighbour Rulep. 29
Improving the Linear Approximating and Eliminating Search Algorithm (LAESA) Error Ratesp. 37
A Nearest Neighbor Weighted Measure in Classification Problemsp. 44
Tree Languages Arithmetic Compressionp. 51
Function-Described Graphs: A Measure of Similarity Based on Probabilitiesp. 59
Regularized EMp. 69
Computer Vision
Anisotropic Diffusion in Colour Imagesp. 81
The Continuous Distance Transformation: A Generalization of the Distance Transformation for Continuous-Valued Imagesp. 89
Visual Tracking in Application Domainsp. 99
An Improved Image Translational Alignment Method in 3D Reconstructionp. 107
Crease Enhancement Diffusionp. 117
On Automated Trademark Search Techniquesp. 126
Visual Behaviours for Binocular Navigation with Autonomous Systemsp. 134
A Control Architecture for Active Vision Systemsp. 144
Computing Visual Target Distinctness through Integral Opponent-Color Featuresp. 154
Tracking Moving Objects Using the Hausdorff Distance. A Method and Experimentsp. 164
Speech Recognition and Translation
Hybrid Connectionist-Structural Acoustical Modelingp. 175
Decision Tree-Based Context Dependent Sublexical Units for Spanish Continuous Speech Recognition Tasksp. 185
Evaluating Pruned k-TSS Language Models: Perplexity and Word Recognition Ratesp. 193
Fast Phoneme Look-Ahead in the Atros Systemp. 203
Word Categorization in Statistical Translationp. 212
Applications
Automatic Digital TV Commercials Recognitionp. 223
Active Segmentation of Biomedical Images: Edge Salieny and Region Dissimilarityp. 233
Limited-Error Compression Algorithms for Digital Mammographyp. 243
New Improvements in the Multiscale Analysis of Trabecular Bone Patternsp. 251
A New Structured Light Calibration Method for Large Surface Topographyp. 261
Tornasol: An Integrated System for the Continuous Speech Recognition of Spanishp. 271
A Statistical Spanish-Catalan Translator: A Preliminary Versionp. 279
Author Indexp. 289
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