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Cover image for Organic soils and peat materials for sustainable agriculture
Title:
Organic soils and peat materials for sustainable agriculture
Publication Information:
Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, 2003
ISBN:
9780849314582

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30000010138626 S598 O73 2003 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

While organic soils have the potential to contribute greatly to agricultural production, the irreversible processes that occur from draining organic soils need to be managed with caution. The wise use of peatlands must include the avoidance of unacceptable ecological effects on the contiguous and global environment. Organic Soils and Peat Materials for Sustainable Agriculture provides detailed information from a worldwide perspective on the degradation process of fragile peat resources used for agriculture. It documents the best management practices and defines and quantifies soil quality indicators and pedo-transfer functions for organic soils and peat materials.

Co-published with the International Peat Society, this reference is the first to integrate the physical, chemical, and biological aspects of organic soils and peat materials for sustainable agriculture and horticulture. It details the principles and indicators behind positive action in sustainable management. The book presents a complete analysis of how peat works chemically, physically, and ecologically. It quantifies the moorsh-forming, or peat degradation, process in tables and figures, provides conversion equations among pH determination methods, and supplies a novel diagnosis of N and P release. In addition, the book revisits water, pesticides, phosphorus, and copper sorption characteristics of organic soils.

The authors provide up-to-date information in order to define quality indicators for the optimum use of organic soils. With detailed information and a global perspective, Organic Soils and Peat Materials for Sustainable Agriculture aims to promote a shift from the current paradigm of input-based unsustainable use to a new knowledge-based approach.


Author Notes

Parent, Leon Etienne; Ilnicki, Piotr


Table of Contents

Henryk Okruszko and Piotr IlnickiPiotr Ilnicki and Jutta ZeitzTomasz Brandyk and Jan Szatylowicz and Ryszard Oleszczuk and Tomasz GnatowskiJean Caron and Louis-Marie RiviereLeon E. Parent and Catherine TremblayLeon E. Parent and Lotfi KhiariAntoine Karam and Caroline Cote and Leon E. ParentJosee FortinVera N. Kreshtapova and Rudolf A. Krupnov and Olga N. UspenskayaPiotr Ilnicki
Chapter 1 The Moorsh Horizons as Quality Indicators of Reclaimed Organic Soilsp. 1
Chapter 2 Irreversible Loss of Organic Soil Functions after Reclamationp. 15
Chapter 3 Water-Related Physical Attributes of Organic Soilsp. 33
Chapter 4 Quality of Peat Substrates for Plants Grown in Containersp. 67
Chapter 5 Soil Acidity Determination Methods for Organic Soils and Peat Materialsp. 93
Chapter 6 Nitrogen and Phosphorus Balance Indicators in Organic Soilsp. 105
Chapter 7 Retention of Copper in Cu-Enriched Organic Soilsp. 137
Chapter 8 Fate of Pesticides in Organic Soilsp. 151
Chapter 9 Quality of Organic Soils for Agricultural Use of Cutover Peatlands in Russiap. 175
Chapter 10 Agricultural Production Systems for Organic Soil Conservationp. 187
Indexp. 201
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