Cover image for Six sigma business scorecard : ensuring performance for profit
Title:
Six sigma business scorecard : ensuring performance for profit
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Publication Information:
New York : McGraw-Hill, 2004
ISBN:
9780071417303

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30000010038892 TS156 G864 2004 Open Access Book Book
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30000005120203 TS156 G864 2004 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Six Sigma has become a recognized strategic tool to improve business performance and profitability. Without a grasp of performance metrics, a company can have no clear, quantitative indication of its quality improvement. This book is an approach to measuring performance. It shows you how to implement Six Sigma program.


Author Notes

Praveen Gupta has been president of Quality Technology Company since 1989. Mr. Gupta was present at the origin of Six Sigma and taught Six Sigma at Motorola University for more than a decade


Table of Contents

Bob Galvin's Reflectionsp. xiii
Forewordp. xxi
Prefacep. xxiii
Acknowledgmentsp. xxv
Introductionp. xxvii
Chapter 1. Trends in Performance Measurementsp. 1
Technology and Globalizationp. 1
Macroeconomic Measuresp. 2
Evolution in Performance Measurementsp. 3
Juran's Financial and Quality Trilogiesp. 5
Business Trilogyp. 6
ISO 9000 Quality Management Systemp. 7
Process Thinkingp. 9
Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Guidelinesp. 10
Balanced Scorecardp. 14
Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 14
Chapter 2. Six Sigma--An Overviewp. 17
Complexity and Performancep. 17
Cost of Poor Performancep. 18
Basics of Six Sigmap. 21
Traditional Approach to Six Sigmap. 22
The Breakthrough Approach to Six Sigmap. 23
Definep. 24
Measurep. 26
Analyzep. 31
Improvep. 36
Controlp. 37
Challenges in Implementing Six Sigmap. 39
Chapter 3. Need for the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 43
Missing Rate of Improvementp. 45
Insufficient Process Performance Measurementsp. 46
Deming's 14 Pointsp. 49
Measurement Challenges with Quality Systemsp. 50
Limits of ISO 9000p. 50
Shortcomings of Six Sigma Measurementp. 53
Limits of the Balanced Scorecardp. 54
Measurements According to The Goalp. 56
Developing a New Measurement Systemp. 56
Chapter 4. The Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 59
Business and Leadersp. 59
Current Accounting Systemsp. 61
Information Age Paradigmp. 61
SIPOC Analysis for Constraintsp. 63
Managing the Profitability Processp. 65
External Factorsp. 66
Process-Based Measurementsp. 67
Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 67
Business Processes to Considerp. 68
Elements of the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 69
1. Leadership and Profitabilityp. 71
2. Management and Improvementp. 73
3. Employees and Innovationp. 76
4. Purchasing and Supplier Managementp. 78
5. Operational Executionp. 79
6. Sales and Distributionp. 83
7. Service and Growthp. 83
Six Sigma Business Scorecard Measurementsp. 84
Business Performance Index (BPIn)p. 85
Corporate DPU and DPMOp. 86
Corporate Sigma Levelp. 87
Comparing Balanced Scorecard and Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 87
Chapter 5. Planning for the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 89
Leadership and Improvementp. 89
Extent of Improvementp. 90
Business Opportunity Analysisp. 91
Organizational Adjustmentsp. 92
Visionp. 94
Goalsp. 95
Core Competenciesp. 96
Systems Thinkingp. 96
Employees' Involvementp. 97
Team Structurep. 98
Understanding Measurementsp. 99
Identifying Process Measurementsp. 100
Action Plan for Performancep. 103
Corporate Plansp. 106
Progress Reviewp. 106
Chapter 6. Six Sigma Business Scorecard Developmentp. 109
Profitability Visibilityp. 111
Measurement Failuresp. 112
Features and Benefits of the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 114
Impact of Customer Requirements on Measurementsp. 115
Factors Influencing Profitabilityp. 117
Growth and Profitabilityp. 118
Ownership for Performancep. 120
Step-by-Step Development of the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 121
Sample Measurementsp. 123
BPIn Examplep. 124
Chapter 7. Implementing the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 127
Creating Awarenessp. 128
Building the Business Modelp. 128
Establishing the BPInp. 129
Establishing Six Sigma Business Scorecard Measurementsp. 130
Ensuring Data Collection Capabilityp. 132
War on Wastep. 134
Managing Changep. 135
Integrating Technology and the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 138
Chapter 8. Adapting the Six Sigma Business Scorecard to Small Businessesp. 141
Six Sigma Business Scorecard and Business Sizep. 141
Implementing in a Small Businessp. 144
Chapter 9. Monitoring Performance Using the Six Sigma Business Scorecardp. 147
Management Reviewp. 147
Leadership Performance Reviewp. 150
Employees' Performance Reviewp. 153
Management Performance Reviewp. 154
Compensation for Performancep. 157
Communication with the Communityp. 158
Annual Reviewp. 158
Chapter 10. Performance, Profitability, and Standardsp. 161
Dow Jones Industrial Average Companiesp. 161
Performance and Profitabilityp. 162
Measurements for Growth and Profitabilityp. 165
Balancing the Six Sigma Scorecard for Growth and Profitabilityp. 166
Business Performance Index (BPIn)p. 168
Managing for Profitabilityp. 171
Managing Salesp. 171
Reducing Costsp. 172
Facilitating Growthp. 174
Inspiring for Innovationp. 175
Chapter 11. Leadership for Performancep. 177
Leadership Challengesp. 177
Lessons in Leadershipp. 180
Seven Practices of Good Leadership for Superior Executionp. 182
Personal Practicesp. 182
Professional Practicesp. 183
Leadership Expectationsp. 183
Leadership Role Modelsp. 185
Leadership Characteristics According to the MBNQA Guidelinesp. 187
Leadership Improvementp. 189
Chapter 12. Six Sigma Scorecard Validationp. 191
The Ten BPIn Measurementsp. 192
1. Employee Recognition (Percentage of Employees Recognized by CEO)p. 193
2. Profitabilityp. 193
3. Rate of Improvement in Process Performancep. 194
4. Recommendations per Employeep. 194
5. Total Spending/Salesp. 195
6. Suppliers' Defect Ratep. 195
7. Operational Cycle Time Variancep. 196
8. Operational Sigmap. 197
9. New Business/Total salesp. 197
10. Customer Satisfactionp. 198
Application of BPIn to Dow 30 Companiesp. 198
Correlation between BPIn and Profitability Performancep. 200
Chapter 13. Integrating the Six Sigma Business Scorecard and Quality Management Systemsp. 203
Six Sigma Methodology for Continual Improvementp. 206
Six Sigma Business Scorecard for Effectivenessp. 206
Integrating the Six Sigma Business Scorecard with ISO 9001p. 208
Cost Containmentp. 208
The Improvement Methodologyp. 209
Steps to Integrate Six Sigma and ISO 9001p. 213
Conducting Good Internal Auditsp. 215
Benefits of Integrating ISO 9001 and Six Sigmap. 216
Referencesp. 219
Indexp. 223