Cover image for Endurance in sport
Title:
Endurance in sport
Series:
Encyclopaedia of sports medicine
Publication Information:
Oxford : Blackwell Scientific, 1992
ISBN:
9780632030354

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30000003110206 RC1220.E53 E52 1992 Open Access Book Book
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30000003749425 RC1220.E53 E52 1992 Open Access Book Book
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Summary

Summary

Endurance in Sport is an exhaustive and authoritative work on all aspects of this major component of sports science which embraces all medical and sport-specific issues of particular relevance to the endurance competitor, defined as the participant in activities of more than one hour's duration. The scientific basis and mechanisms of endurance - physiological, psychological, genetic and environmental - are considered in depth. Measurement of endurance is extensively reviewed as is training for physical activities requiring endurance as a component of participation. Both editors are expert exercise physiologists highly regarded in the world scientific community and are thus uniquely placed to select expert contributors to this volume.


Reviews 1

Choice Review

This volume brings together contributions by 66 respected world leaders in sports science who present a wide variety of information regarding all aspects of endurance sports. The topics covered are divided into seven sections: Definitions, Basic Scientific Considerations, Measurement of Endurance, Principles of Endurance Preparation, Specific Population Groups and Endurance Training, Clinical Aspects of Endurance Training, and Specific Issues in Individual Sports. To be considered an endurance sport by the editors, an event must last one hour or longer. The individual essays provide information concerning the problems that the athlete actually faces during competition as opposed to purely laboratory exercises. The types of athletes studied are those engaging in international competition requiring the greatest challenge to their body systems. Directed toward students of and professionals in the broad field of sports medicine who have the appropriate technical background.-G. C. Meyer, College of Staten Island, CUNY


Table of Contents

Part 1 Definitions
Semantic and physiological definitions
ndurance sports
art 2 Basic scientific considerations
Part 2a Biological bases of endurance performance and the associated functional capacities
eneral considerations
natomical and anthropometric fundamentals of endurance
ellular metabolism and endurance
he pulmonary system and endurance
ardiac function and endurance
eripheral circulation and endurance
entral nervous influence on fatigue
uscular factors in endurance
ndocrine factors in endurance
ood stores and energy reserves
art 2b Psychological aspects of endurance performance
Psychological aspects of endurance performance
art 2c Genetic determinants of endurance performance
enetic determinants of endurance performance
art 2d Physical limitations of endurance performance
echanical constraints upon endurance performance
eat exchange in hot and cold environments
conomy of movement
art 3 Measurements of endurance
actors to be measured
aximal oxygen intake
port-specific ergometric equipment
aemoglobin, blood volume and endurance
uscular endurance and blood lactate
etabolism in the contracting skeletal muscle
ody composition and body energy stores
ersonality and endurance performance: The state/trait controversy
ensory processes and endurance performance
nvironmental extremes and endurance performance
art 4 Principles of endurance preparation
nfluences of biological age and selection
ndurance conditioning
Diet, vitamins and fluids: intake before and after prolonged exercise
Psychology and endurance sports
revention of injuries in endurance athletes
iochemical causes of fatigue and overtraining
eversible reproductive changes with endurance training
art 5 Specific population groups and endurance training
erobic responses to physical training in children
regnant women and endurance exercise
he elderly and endurance training
art 6 Clinical aspects of endurance training
edical surveillance of endurance sport
ardiovascular benefits of endurance exercise
ardiac problems in endurance sports
ung fluid movement
yperthermia,ypothermia and problems of hydration
roblems of high altitude
mbient air pollution and endurance performance
ffects of endurance exercise on immune response
veruse syndromes
ther health benefits of physical activity
art 7 Specific issues in individual sports
wimming as an endurance sport
he energetics of running
anoeing
owing
ross-country ski racing
ycling
riathlon training and competition
ountaineering
he physiology of human-powered flight
ndurance in other sports
ndex